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Related papers: Generalized Holographic Dark Energy Model

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We have considered the generalized holographic and generalized Ricci dark energy models for acceleration of the universe. If the universe filled with only GHDE/GRDE the corresponding decel- eration parameter, EOS parameter and statefinder…

General Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Piyali Bagchi Khatua , Ujjal Debnath

It has, quite recently, become fashionable to study a certain class of holographic-inspired models for the dark energy. These investigations have, indeed, managed to make some significant advances towards explaining the empirical data.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-18 A. J. M. Medved

We examine observational constraints on the generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) model for dark energy from the 9 Hubble parameter data points, the 115 SNLS Sne Ia data and the size of baryonic acoustic oscillation peak at redshift, $z=0.35$. At…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Puxun Wu , Hongwei Yu

In this work we investigate the background dynamics when dark energy is coupled to dark matter with a suitable interaction in the universe described by brane cosmology. Here DGP and the RSII brane models have been considered separately.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-03-12 Prabir Rudra , Ujjal Debnath , Ritabrata Biswas

A combination of recent observational results has given rise to what is currently known as the dark energy problem. Although several possible candidates have been extensively discussed in the literature to date the nature of this dark…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Abha Dev , J. S. Alcaniz , Deepak Jain

Motivated by several observational and theoretical developments concerning the variability of Newton's gravitational constant with time $G(t)$, we calculate the varying $G$ correction to the statefinder parameters for four models of dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-01 Mubasher Jamil

We provide a new electromagnetic mass model admitting Chaplygin gas equation of state. We investigate three specializations, the first characterized by a vanishing effective pressure, the second provided with a constant effective density…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-02 I. Radinschi , F. Rahaman , M. Kalam , K. Chakraborty

In this work, we explore the generalized holographic dark energy (HDE) scenario. We relate the HDE density to the future-horizon scale via a function $f(a)$, which we reconstruct via spline-based nodal interpolation. We perform a Bayesian…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-31 Miguel A. Zapata , Gabriela Garcia-Arroyo , Shahnawaz A. Adil , J. Alberto Vazquez

In this paper, we have considered new modified Chaplygin gas (NMCG) model which interpolates between radiation at early stage and $\Lambda$CDM at late stage. This model is regarded as a unification of dark energy and dark matter (with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-12-18 Surajit Chattopadhyay , Ujjal Debnath

The equation of state of Chaplygin Gas is one of the simplest ways to illustrate dark energy effects during the late time. Indeed, while one uses the equation of state of Chaplygin Gas, the continuity equation gives specific energy density…

General Physics · Physics 2018-07-20 H. R. Fazlollahi

In this paper, we continue our previous work of studying viscous generalized Chaplygin gas (VGCG) as a unified dark fluid but including the bulk viscosity perturbation. By using the currently available cosmic observational data from SNLS3,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-04-03 Wei Li , Lixin Xu

In this paper, we obtain a holographic model of dark energy using the fluid/gravity duality. This model will be dual to a higher dimensional Schwarzschild black hole, and we would use fluid/gravity duality to relate to the parameters of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-28 Behnam Pourhassan , Alexander Bonilla , Mir Faizal , Everton M. C. Abreu

In this paper, we study in Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe the interaction between the viscous generalized Chaplygin gas with $f(R,T)$ gravity, which is an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar $R$ and the trace $T$ of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-11 E. H. Baffou , I. G. Salako , M. J. S. Houndjo

We develop a technique for the reconstruction of the potential for a scalar field in cosmological models based on induced gravity. The potentials reproducing cosmological evolutions driven by barotropic perfect fluids, a cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-05-10 Alexander Y. Kamenshchik , Alessandro Tronconi , Giovanni Venturi

The discovery of accelerated Hubble expansion in the SNIa data and the observed power spectrum of the microwave background radiation provide an ample support for Dark energy and Dark matter. Except for the so far well-known facts that cold…

General Physics · Physics 2010-07-21 Balendra Kr. Dev Choudhury , Julie Saikia

We examine the properties of dark energy and dark matter through the study of the variation of the electromagnetic coupling. For concreteness, we consider the unification model of dark energy and dark matter, the generalized Chaplygin gas…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. C. Bento , O. Bertolami , P. Torres

In this paper, we study the cosmological analysis of the modified holographic Ricci dark energy model and reconstruct different scalar field models in the context of Chern-Simon modified gravity. We investigate the deceleration parameter,…

General Physics · Physics 2019-06-06 Sarfraz Ali , M. Jamil Amir

The mass power spectrum for a Universe dominated by the Chaplygin gas is evaluated numerically from scales of the order of the Hubble horizon to 100 Mpc. The results are compared with a pure baryonic Universe and a cosmological constant…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-16 J. C. Fabris , S. V. B. Gonçalves , P. E. de Souza

Unified Dark Matter models describe Dark Matter and Dark Energy as a single entity which is, in the simplest case, embodied in a perfect barotropic fluid. It is a well-established fact that small adiabatic perturbations of Unified Dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-28 Oliver F. Piattella

We revisit the paradigm of unified dark energy discussing in detail the averaging problem in this type of scenarios, highlighting the need for a full non-linear treatment. We also address the question of if and how models with one or…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. P. Avelino , L. M. G. beça , C. J. A. P. Martins
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