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Accurate photometric CoRoT space observations of a secondary seismological target, HD 174884, led to the discovery that this star is an astrophysically important double-lined eclipsing spectroscopic binary in an eccentric orbit (e of about…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 C. Maceroni , J. Montalban , E. Michel , P. Harmanec , A. Prsa , M. Briquet , E. Niemczura , T. Morel , D. Ladjal , M. Auvergne , A. Baglin , F. Baudin , C. Catala , R. Samadi , C. Aerts

An asteroidal occultation of a 8.5 V magnitude star can be difficult to be observed without an automatic pointing system. It was the case of 474 Prudentia occulting HIP 1927 on 5 September 2010, observed from the center of Rome. The…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2011-06-22 Costantino Sigismondi

Stable shell stars are ideal objects for studying basic physical principles of the formation of disks in Be stars. If these stars have a close unresolved visual companion, its contribution toward the modelling of the disk cannot be…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-17 Jiří Kubát , Brankica Kubátová , Barbora Doležalová , Lubomir Iliev , Miroslav Šlechta

We report results of Canberra-ATCA Doppler-only continuous wave (CW) radar observations of near-Earth asteroid (163899) 2003 SD220 at a receiving frequency of 7159 MHz (4.19 cm) on 2018 December 20, 21, and 22 during its close approach…

Recent observations have led to the discovery of numerous optically selected binaries containing an undetected component with mass consistent with a compact object (neutron star or white dwarf). Using the the Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-06-26 B. Sbarufatti , F. Coti Zelati , A. Marino , S. Mereghetti , N. Rea , A. Treves

We present spectra of the pulsating sdB star KPD1930+2752 which confirm that this star is a binary. The radial velocities measured from the H-alpha and HeI6678 spectral lines vary sinusoidally with the same period (2h 17m) as the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 P. F. L. Maxted , T. R. Marsh , R. C. North

Using an extended set of multi-epoch high-resolution high signal-to-noise ratio optical spectra, we readdress the multiplicity properties of the O-type stars in IC 2944 and in the Cen OB2 association. We present new evidence of binarity for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-15 H. Sana , G. James , E. Gosset

Around 200 bright stars (V < 6) have been monitored with the two-inch star tracker on the WIRE satellite since observations started in 1999. Here we present new results for the solar-like star Procyon A, the two Delta Scuti stars Altair and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-09 H. Bruntt , D. L. Buzasi

The study of detached eclipsing binaries in open clusters can provide stringent tests of theoretical stellar evolutionary models, which must simultaneously fit the masses, radii, and luminosities of the eclipsing stars and the radiative…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 John Southworth , J V Clausen

Recent studies of massive binaries with putative black hole companions have uncovered a phase of binary evolution that has not been observed before, featuring a bloated stripped star that very recently ceased transferring mass to a…

Three epochs of high resolution spectra of the star BD+20 307 show that it is a short period (~3.5 day) spectroscopic binary of two nearly identical stars. Surprisingly, the two stars, though differing in effective temperature by only ~250…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. J. Weinberger

We report 370 measures of 170 components of binary and multiple star systems, obtained from speckle imaging observations made with the Differential Speckle Survey Instrument at Lowell Observatory's Discovery Channel Telescope in 2015…

We have discovered a doubly eclipsing, bound, quadruple star system in the field of K2 Campaign 7. EPIC 219217635 is a stellar image with $Kp = 12.7$ that contains an eclipsing binary (`EB') with $P_A = 3.59470$ d and a second EB with $P_B…

The physical and orbital parameters of Trans-Neptunian Objects (TNOs) provide valuable information about the Solar System's formation and evolution. In particular, the characterization of binaries provides insights into the formation…

BD-6^o1178 identified with the infrared source IRAS05238-0626 is shown for the first time to be a spectroscopic binary (SB2) by analyzing the high-resolution spectra taken with the NES echelle spectrograph of the 6-m telescope. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. G. Klochkova , E. L. Chentsov

Potentially hazardous asteroid (185851) 2000 DP107 was the first binary near-Earth asteroid to be imaged. Radar observations in 2000 provided images at 75 m resolution that revealed the shape, orbit, and spin-up formation mechanism of the…

The emission-line Be star HD 215227 lies within the positional error circle of the newly identified gamma-ray source AGL J2241+4454. We present new blue spectra of the star, and we point out the morphological and variability similarities to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 S. J. Williams , D. R. Gies , R. A. Matson , Y. Touhami , E. D. Grundstrom , W. Huang , M. V. McSwain