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Related papers: Dileptons in Heavy-Ion Collisions

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The properties of electromagnetic radiation from hot fireballs as created in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions are reviewed. We first outline how the medium effects in the electromagnetic spectral function, which governs thermal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-06-28 R. Rapp

Dilepton production in proton- and nucleus-induced reactions at SPS energies is studied in the relativistic transport model using initial conditions determined by the string dynamics from RQMD. It is found that both the CERES and HELIOS-3…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 C. M. Ko , G. Q. Li , G. E. Brown , H. Sorge

We present a unified description of the vector meson and dilepton production in elementary and in heavy ion reactions. The production of vector mesons ($\rho,\omega$) is described via the excitation of nuclear resonances ($R$). The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 K. Shekhter , C. Fuchs , Amand Faessler , M. Krivoruchenko , B. Martemyanov

The centrality dependence of thermal parameters describing hadron multiplicities and intermediate-mass dilepton spectra in heavy-ion collisions at SPS and RHIC is analyzed. From experimental hadron multiplicities we deduce evidence for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Kampfer , J. Cleymans , K. Gallmeister , S. M. Wheaton

A simple schematic model anchored on the notion of hadronic freedom inferred from hidden local symmetry in the vector manifestation, the infinite tower of vector mesons in holographic QCD and "stickiness" of $\pi\pi$ interactions inferred…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-08-19 Gerald E. Brown , Jeremy W. Holt , Mannque Rho

Dilepton production from both pion-pion and kaon-antikaon annihilation in heavy-ion collisions is studied using the relativistic transport model. The formation of a rho meson from pion-pion annihilation and a phi meson from kaon-antikaon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 G. Q. Li , C. M. Ko

A systematic study of intermediate invariant mass dilepton production in Pb+Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 5.02$ TeV is performed, using next-to-leading-order (NLO) thermal QCD dilepton emission rates with a multistage dynamical approach…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-03-14 Xiang-Yu Wu , Lipei Du , Charles Gale , Sangyong Jeon

An approach is suggested, invoking vitally the notion of constituent massive quarks (valons) which can survive and propagate rather than hadrons (except of pions) within the hot and dense matter formed below the chiral transition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-11 O. D. Chernavskaya , E. L. Feinberg , I. I. Royzen

The invariant mass spectra of dileptons radiated from the fireballs formed in high-energy heavy-ion collisions have been successfully used to investigate the properties of hot and dense QCD matter. Using a realistic model for the in-medium…

We review various production mechanisms of photons and small mass dileptons at large transverse momentum in heavy ion collisions at the LHC. Their relevance as a signal for quark-gluon plasma formation is discussed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Patrick Aurenche

Relativistic heavy-ion collisions produce a hot and dense thermalized medium, that is expected to emit thermal radiation in form of dileptons. These dileptons are not affected by the strong force and are therefore a clean probe for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-03 Thomas Lang , Hendrik van Hees , Jan Steinheimer , Marcus Bleicher

The dilepton invariant mass spectrum measured in heavy-ion collisions includes contributions from important QGP probes such as thermal radiation and the quarkonium ($J/\psi$, $\psi'$ and $\Upsilon$) states. Dileptons coming from hard $q…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 V. Kumar , P. Shukla , R. Vogt

We propose intensity interferometry with identical lepton pairs as an efficient tool for the estimation of the source size of the expanding hot zone produced in relativistic heavy ion collisions. This can act as a complementary method to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Jan-e Alam , Bedangadas Mohanty , A. Rahaman , Sourav Sarkar , Bikash Sinha

We give a brief survey of theoretical evaluations of light vector mesons in hadronic matter, focusing on results from hadronic many-body theory. We emphasize the importance of imposing model constraints in obtaining reliable results for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-04 Ralf Rapp , Hendrik van Hees , Trenton Strong

Dielectrons are unique observables in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Thanks to their penetrating nature, they carry information from all stages of the collision and can provide knowledge about pre-equilibirium dynamics, QGP…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-04-24 Harald Appelshäuser

Employing thermal dilepton rates based on medium-modified electromagnetic correlation functions we show that recent dimuon spectra of the NA60 collaboration in central In-In collisions at the CERN-SPS can be understood in terms of radiation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hendrik van Hees , Ralf Rapp

We review the current understanding of time-like virtual photon emission from QCD matter. The phenomenology of dilepton emission is discussed and basic theoretical concepts are introduced. The experimental findings are presented, grouped…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-07-20 Piotr Salabura , Joachim Stroth

We evaluate currently available information on low-mass dilepton and direct-photon emission spectra measured in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions. In the first part an attempt is made to develop a consistent picture of the in-medium…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Ralf Rapp

We summarize the status of electromagnetic probes of strongly interacting matter produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions at CERN-SPS with respect to indications of chiral symmetry restoration. Explorative results for studying the open…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 K. Gallmeister , B. Kämpfer , S. Zschocke

Thermal dilepton radiation from the hot fireballs created in high-energy heavy-ion collisions provides unique insights into the properties of the produced medium. We first show how the predictions of hadronic many-body theory for a melting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-24 Ralf Rapp , Hendrik van Hees
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