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Low mass, low metallicity galaxies at low to moderate ($z\lesssim3$) redshifts offer the best opportunity for detailed examination of the interplay between massive stars, ionizing radiation and gas in sources similar to those that likely…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-10-16 Dawn K. Erb , Danielle A. Berg , Matthew W. Auger , David L. Kaplan , Gabriel Brammer , Max Pettini

We use deep GALEX images of CDFS in UV to define the first large sample of 420 Lyman Break Galaxies at z~1. We use a PSF fitting to estimate UV magnitudes on these deep crowded images. Deep Spitzer IRAC and MIPS provide the first detection…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Burgarella , E. Le Floc'h , T. T. Takeuchi , V. Buat , J. S. Huang , G. H. Rieke , K. D. Tyler

We present the first comprehensive evolutionary analysis of the rest-frame UV spectroscopic properties of star-forming galaxies at z ~ 2-4. We match samples at different redshifts in UV luminosity and stellar mass, and perform systematic…

We use the spatially-resolved, multi-band photometry in the GOODS South field acquired by the CANDELS project to constrain the nature of candidate Lyman continuum (LyC) emitters at redshift z~3.7 identified using ultra-deep imaging below…

The GALEX (Galaxy Evolution Explorer) spectroscopic survey mode, with a resolution of about 8 A in the FUV (1350 - 1750 A) and about 20 A in the NUV (1950 - 2750 A) is used for a systematic search of Ly-a emitting galaxies at low redshift.…

We use Hubble space telescope data of 45 nearby star-forming galaxies to investigate properties of Lyman-alpha (Ly$\alpha$) halos, Ly$\alpha$ morphology, and the star-forming characteristics of galaxies. We study how the morphology of…

We discuss the properties of Lyman Break galaxies (LBGs) at z>5 as determined from disparate fields covering approximately 500 sq. arcmin. While the broad characteristics of the LBG population has been discussed extensively in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-08-23 M. D. Lehnert , M. Bremer , A. Verma , L. Douglas , N. Forster Schreiber

Star-forming galaxies at redshifts z>6 are likely responsible for the reionization of the universe, and it is important to study the nature of these galaxies. We present three candidates for z~7 Lyman-break galaxies (LBGs) from a 155…

We report the updated UV luminosity function (LF) of Lyman break galaxies (LBGs) at z~5. Combining with lower redshift data, we found that the evolution of UV LF is differential depending on the UV luminosity; i.e., the number density of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Iwata , K. Ohta , M. Ando , G. Kiuchi , N. Tamura , M. Akiyama , K. Aoki

We present a study of three Lyman-alpha emitting galaxies (LAEs), selected via a narrow-band survey in the GOODS northern field, and spectroscopically confirmed to have redshifts of z ~ 5.65. Using HST ACS and Spitzer IRAC data, we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Kamson Lai , Jia-Sheng Huang , Giovanni Fazio , Lennox L. Cowie , Esther M. Hu , Yuko Kakazu

Using deep near-IR and optical observations of the HDF-N from the HST NICMOS and WFPC2 and from the ground, we examine the spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of Lyman break galaxies (LBGs) at 2.0 < z < 3.5. The UV-to-optical rest-frame…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Casey Papovich , Mark Dickinson , Henry C. Ferguson

We present spectroscopic confirmation of ten highly luminous (L >= 2L*) Lyman alpha emitters in the redshift range 6.01<z<6.49 (nine galaxies and one AGN), initially drawn from a sample of fourteen z_phot >= 6 Lyman break galaxies (LBGs)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 E. Curtis-Lake , R. J. McLure , H. J. Pearce , J. S. Dunlop , M. Cirasuolo , D. P. Stark , O. Almaini , E. J. Bradshaw , R. Chuter , S. Foucaud , W. G. Hartley

In recent years, a variety of techniques at optical, near-infrared, sub-mm, and radio wavelengths have opened complementary windows on the high-redshift Universe. Here we review the current understanding of the general properties of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Calzetti , M. Giavalisco

We present an analysis of JWST Ly$\alpha$ spectroscopy of $z\gtrsim6.5$ galaxies, using observations in the public archive covering galaxies in four independent fields (GOODS-N, GOODS-S, Abell 2744, EGS). We measure Ly$\alpha$ emission line…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-09-18 Mengtao Tang , Daniel P. Stark , Michael W. Topping , Charlotte Mason , Richard S. Ellis

We report a deficiency of luminous Lyman break galaxies (LBGs) with a large rest-frame equivalent width (EW_rest) of Lyman-alpha emission at z~5-6. Combining our spectroscopic sample of LBGs at z~5 and those from the literature, we found…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Masataka Ando , Kouji Ohta , Ikuru Iwata , Masayuki Akiyama , Kentaro Aoki , Naoyuki Tamura

Spectroscopic observations of massive $z>7$ galaxies selected to have extremely large [OIII]+H$\beta$ equivalent width (EW $\sim1500$ \r{A}) have recently revealed large Ly$\alpha$ detection rates, in contrast to the weak emission seen in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-03-17 Mengtao Tang , Daniel Stark , Jacopo Chevallard , Stephane Charlot , Ryan Endsley , Enrico Congiu

Strong Lyman-alpha emission is a signpost of young stars and the absence of dust and thus indicates young galaxies. To find such a population of young galaxies at z=4.5 we started the Large Area Lyman Alpha survey (LALA). This survey…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sangeeta Malhotra , James Rhoads , Arjun Dey , Buell Jannuzi , Daniel Stern , Hyron Spinrad

We present observations with the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph onboard the Hubble Space Telescope of nine most metal-deficient compact star-forming galaxies with oxygen abundances 12+log(O/H)=6.97-7.23, redshifts z=0.02811-0.13320, and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-11-06 Y. I. Izotov , T. X. Thuan , N. G. Guseva , D. Schaerer , G. Worseck , A. Verhamme

We study the expected properties of starbursts in order to provide the point of reference for interpretation of high-z galaxy surveys and of very metal-poor galaxies. We concentrate mainly on the UV characteristics such as the ionizing…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Anna Raiter , Daniel Schaerer , Robert Fosbury

We construct a sample of low-redshift Ly-alpha emission-line selected sources from GALEX grism spectroscopy of nine deep fields to study the role of Ly-alpha emission in galaxy populations with cosmic time. Our final sample consists of 119…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 L. L. Cowie , A. J. Barger , E. M. Hu