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Related papers: Superspace: a Comfortably Vast Algebraic Variety

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A general sketch on how the problem of space dimensionality depends on anthropic arguments is presented. Several examples of how life has been used to constraint space dimensionality (and vice-versa) are reviewed. In particular, the…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2021-09-22 Francisco Caruso

We consider intersecting M-brane solutions of supergravity in eleven dimensions. Supersymmetry turns out to be a powerful tool in obtaining such solutions and their generalizations.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 M. de Roo

In this review, we give a pedagogical introduction to a systematic framework for constructing and analyzing supersymmetric field theories on curved spacetime manifolds. The framework is based on the use of off-shell supergravity background…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-25 Thomas T. Dumitrescu

Several calculations in conformally static spacetimes rely on the introduction of an ultrastatic background. I describe the general properties of ultrastatic spacetimes, and then focus on the problem of whether a given spacetime can be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-07 Sebastiano Sonego

We study the nonlinear realization of supersymmetry in a dynamical/cosmological background in which derivative terms like kinetic terms are finite. Starting from linearly realized theories, we integrate out heavy modes without neglecting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-24 Shuntaro Aoki , Takahiro Terada

We apply the supersymmetry approach to one-dimensional quantum systems with spatially-dependent mass, by including their ordering ambiguities dependence. In this way we extend the results recently reported in the literature. Furthermore, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. de Souza Dutra , Marcelo Hott , C. A. S. Almeida

The standard picture of viable higher-dimensional theories is that extra dimensions manifest themselves at short distances only, their effects being negligible at scales larger than some critical value. We show that this is not necessarily…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ruth Gregory , Valery A. Rubakov , Sergei M. Sibiryakov

Supersymmetry is deeply related to division algebras. Nonabelian Yang-Mills fields minimally coupled to massless spinors are supersymmetric if and only if the dimension of spacetime is 3, 4, 6 or 10. The same is true for the Green-Schwarz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-04 John C. Baez , John Huerta

Matrices are very popular and widely used in mathematics and other fields of science. Every mathematician has known the properties of finite-sized matrices since the time of study. In this paper, we consider the basic theory of infnite…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-08-19 Lukasz Matysiak , Weronika Przewozniak , Natalia Rulinska

While it is generally agreed that the nature of spacetime must be drastically different at the Planck scale, it has been a common practice to assume that spacetime is endowed with a full pseudo-Riemannian geometry regardless of the physical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-29 Kaća Bradonjić

It is shown how in 3+3 dimensions, it is possible to have a superparticle Lagrangian that has manifest supersymmetry both on the world line and in the target space.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 D. G. C. McKeon

We begin with a brief discussion of the building blocks of supersymmetric grand unified theories. We recall some of the compelling theoretical reasons for viewing supersymmetric grand unification as an attractive avenue for physics beyond…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 B. Ananthanarayan , P. Minkowski

We begin by defining general hypergeometric functions over finite fields and obtaining a finite field analogue of a classical symmetry in their complex counterparts. We give a geometric proof for the symmetry by constructing isomorphisms…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Akio Nakagawa

This article explores the overall geometric manner in which human beings make sense of the world around them by means of their physical theories; in particular, in what are nowadays called pregeometric pictures of Nature. In these, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Diego Meschini , Markku Lehto , Johanna Piilonen

Super coset spaces play an important role in the formulation of supersymmetric theories. The aim of this paper is to review and discuss the geometry of super coset spaces with particular focus on the way the geometrical structures of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. F. Kleppe , Chris Wainwright

One of the most stimulating recent ideas in particle physics involves a possibility that our universe has additional compactified spatial dimensions, perhaps as large as 1 mm. In this review, we discuss the results of recent experimental…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Greg Landsberg

In the recent times a lot of effort has been devoted to improve our knowledge about the space of string theory vacua (``the landscape'') to find statistical grounds to justify how and why the theory selects its vacuum. Particularly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Tomas Ortin

Starting with assumptions both simple and natural from "physical" point of view we present a direct construction of transformations preserving wide class of (anti)commutation relations which describe Euclidean/Minkowski superspace…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 C. Gonera , M. Wodzislawski

It seems to be a common belief that the space in which we live is a space-time manifold of dimension at least four. In the present article we wish to draw attention to a slightly different possibility - a space-time pseudomanifold (or even…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-13 Amos Altshuler

Our conventional understanding of space-time, as well as our notion of geometry, break down once we attempt to describe the very early stages of the evolution of our universe. The extreme physical conditions near the Big Bang necessitate an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-07-16 Mairi Sakellariadou
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