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Related papers: Baryogenesis and cosmological antimatter

200 papers

The possibility of creation of cosmologically significant antimatter are analyzed in different scenarios of baryogenesis. It is argued that there may exist plenty of antimatter even in our Galaxy. Possible forms of antimatter objects and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 A. D. Dolgov

Models of baryogenesis which may lead to astronomically significant amount of antimatter in the universe are reviewed. Observational features are briefly discussed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. D. Dolgov

A possible existence of cosmologically large domains of antimatter or astronomical ``anti-objects'' is discussed. A brief review of different scenarios of baryogenesis predicting a noticeable amount of antimatter is given. Though both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. D. Dolgov

Different scenarios of baryogenesis are briefly reviewed from the point of view of possibility of generation of cosmologically interesting amount of antimatter. It is argued that creation of antimatter is possible and natural in many…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. D. Dolgov

Possible mechanisms of abundant creation of antimatter in the universe are reviewed. The necessary conditions for that are: baryonic charge nonconservation, spontaneous breaking of charge symmetry or nonequilibrium initial state, and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. D. Dolgov

Cosmological models which predict a large amount of antimatter in the Universe are reviewed. Observational signatures and searches for cosmic antimatter are briefly considered. A short discussion of new long range forces which might be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 A. Dolgov

A review of the basic principles of baryogenesis is given. Baryogenesis in heavy particle decays as well as electroweak, SUSY-condensate, and spontaneous baryogenesis are discussed. The models of abundant creation of antimatter in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 A. D. Dolgov

A model which leads to abundant antimatter objects in the Galaxy (anti-clouds, anti-stars, etc) is presented. Observational manifestations are analyzed. In particular, the model allows for all cosmological dark matter to be made out of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-07-07 A. D. Dolgov

An introduction to particle aspects of cosmology with particular refrence to primordial nucleosynthesis, dark matter and baryogenesis is provided. In particular, various scenarios-GUT baryogenesis, electroweak baryogenesis and baryogenesis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Riazuddin

A model of inhomogeneous baryogenesis based on the Affleck and Dine mechanism is described. A simple coupling of the scalar baryon field to the inflaton allows for formation of astronomically significant bubbles with a large baryon (or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. D. Dolgov , M. Kawasaki , N. Kevlishvili

We review observational evidence for a matter-antimatter asymmetry in the early universe, which leads to the remnant matter density we observe today. We also discuss observational bounds on the presence of antimatter in the present day…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-06 Laurent Canetti , Marco Drewes , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

Within the framework of scenarios of nonhomogeneous baryosynthesis, the formation of macroscopic antimatter domains is predicted in a matter-antimatter asymmetrical Universe. The properties of antimatter within the domains are outlined; the…

General Physics · Physics 2021-11-30 M. Yu. Khlopov , O. M. Lecian

The baryon-antibaryon asymmetry (excess of matter over antimatter in our Universe), indicated by observational data from the Cosmic Microwave Background anisotropies, predictions of primordial Nucleosynthesis, and the absence of intense…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-13 P. C. M. Delgado , M. B. Jesus , N. Pinto-Neto , T. Mourão , G. S. Vicente

The similar cosmological energy budgets in visible baryons and dark matter motivate one to consider a common origin for the generation of both. We outline the key features of scenarios that can accommodate a unified framework for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Hooman Davoudiasl , Rabindra N. Mohapatra

We consider consequences of hypothetical existence of baryo-dense stars created in the very early universe within an extension of Affleck-Dine scenario of baryogenesis. New constraints on the possible number of compact antimatter objects…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-07-22 S. I. Blinnikov , A. D. Dolgov , K. A. Postnov

In some baryogenesis scenarios, the universe acquires a non-vanishing average baryonic charge, but the baryon to photon ratio is not spatially constant and can be even negative in some space regions. This allows for existence of lumps of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-05-14 Cosimo Bambi

Possible existence of antimatter in our Galaxy, in particular of antistars is discussed and the mechanism of their creation is described.

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-21 A. D. Dolgov

It is shown that the theory of causal fermion systems gives rise to a novel mechanism of baryogenesis. This mechanism is worked out computationally in globally hyperbolic spacetimes in a way which enables the quantitative study in concrete…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-12 Felix Finster , Maximilian Jokel , Claudio F. Paganini

Contrary to naive cosmological expectations, all evidence suggests that the universe contains an abundance of matter over antimatter. This article reviews the currently popular scenario in which testable physics, present in the standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Mark Trodden

The possibility of natural and abundant creation of antimatter in the Universe in a SUSY-baryogenesis model with a scalar field condensate is described. This scenario predicts vast quantities of antimatter, corresponding to galaxy and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Kirilova , M. Panayotova , T. Valchanov
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