English
Related papers

Related papers: Microscopic and Macroscopic Stress with Gravitatio…

200 papers

It is shown that different pairs of stress-energy and spin tensors of quantum relativistic fields related by a pseudo-gauge transformation, i.e. differing by a divergence, imply different mean values of physical quantities in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 F. Becattini , L. Tinti

We present an exact solution to the equations of massive gravity that displays cosmological constant-like behavior for any spherically symmetric distribution of matter, including arbitrary time dependence. On this solution, the new degrees…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-11-22 Pierre Gratia , Wayne Hu , Mark Wyman

This paper explores the quantum-fluid correspondence in a charged relativistic fluid with intrinsic spin. We begin by examining the nonrelativistic case, showing that the inclusion of spin introduces a quantum correction to the classical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-31 Naoki Sato

In this paper, we present a self-consistent field theory of macroscopic forces in spatially inhomogeneous flexible chain polyelectrolyte solutions. We derive an analytical expression for a stress tensor which consists of three terms:…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-03-01 Yury Budkov , Nikolai Kalikin

Inviscid hydrodynamics mediates forces through pressure and other, typically irrotational, external forces. Acoustically induced forces must be consistent with arising from such a pressure field. The use of "acoustic stress" is shown to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-09-30 Clifford Chafin

An inhomogeneous fluid in accelerated motion is investigated. When the velocity field $v(x)$ is not constant, the geometry viewed by a static observer is curved, as if the observer were immersed in a gravitational field. A…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-03-11 Hristu Culetu

A correspondence between fluctuations of non-minimally coupled scalar fields and that of an effective fluid with heat flux and anisotropic stresses, is shown. Though the correspondence between respective stress tensors of scalar fields and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-18 Seema Satin

In this paper we derive asymptotically the macroscopic bulk stress of a suspension of small inertial particles in an incompressible Newtonian fluid. We apply the general asymptotic framework to the special case of ellipsoidal particles and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Alexander Vibe , Nicole Marheineke

The dynamics of the Reynolds stress tensor for turbulent flows is described with an evolution equation coupling both geometric effects and turbulent source terms. The effects of the mean flow geometry are shown up when the source terms are…

Classical Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Sergey L. Gavrilyuk , Henri Gouin

We study, from first principles, the pressure exerted by an active fluid of spherical particles on general boundaries in two dimensions. We show that, despite the non-uniform pressure along curved walls, an equation of state is recovered…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Nikolai Nikola , Alexandre P. Solon , Yariv Kafri , Mehran Kardar , Julien Tailleur , Raphaël Voituriez

Irving and Kirkwood formulism (IK formulism) provides a way to compute continuum mechanics quantities at certain location in terms of molecular variables. To make the approach more practical in computer simulation, Hardy proposed to use a…

Computational Physics · Physics 2014-11-11 Jerry Zhijian Yang , Shukai Du

Using a simple and well-motivated modification of the stress-energy tensor for a viscous fluid proposed by Lichnerowicz, we prove that Einstein's equations coupled to a relativistic version of the Navier-Stokes equations are well-posed in a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-07-25 Marcelo M. Disconzi

Comparing isotropic solids and fluids at either imposed volume or pressure we investigate various correlations of the instantaneous pressure and its ideal and excess contributions. Focusing on the compression modulus K it is emphasized that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-08 J. P. Wittmer , H. Xu , P. Polińska , F. Weysser , J. Baschnagel

The present article is the last in a series of five devoted to the study of the effect of anisotropic pressure on the gravitationnal impact of a stationary rigidly rotating cylindrically symmetric fluid with the use of new exact solutions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-24 Marie-No\''elle Célérier

We utilize a generalized Irving-Kirkwood procedure to derive the hydrodynamic equations of an active matter suspension with internal structure and driven by internal torque. The internal structure and torque of the active Brownian particles…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-06-22 Dibyendu Mandal , Katherine Klymko , Kranthi K. Mandadapu

Considering the growing interest of the astrophysicist community in the study of dissipative fluids with the aim of getting a more realistic description of the universe, we present in this paper a physical analysis of the energy-momentum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-15 Oscar M. Pimentel , Guillermo A. González , F. D. Lora-Clavijo

In the theory of the Navier-Stokes equations, the viscous fluid in incompressible flow is modelled as a homogeneous and dense assemblage of constituent "fluid particles" with viscous stress proportional to rate of strain. The crucial…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-08-23 Wennan Zou

We show that the stress-energy tensor has additional terms with respect to the ideal form in states of global thermodynamic equilibrium in flat spacetime with non-vanishing acceleration and vorticity. These corrections are of quantum origin…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-02 F. Becattini , E. Grossi

We analyze the friction force exerted on a small probe particle sliding over an atomic-scale surface by means of a Green-Kubo relation and classical Molecular Dynamics simulations. We find that, on the atomic scale, the friction tensor can…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-06-17 Miru Lee , Richard L. C. Vink , Matthias Krüger

We present a derivation of the stress field for an interacting quantum system within the framework of local density functional theory. The formulation is geometric in nature and exploits the relationship between the strain tensor field and…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Christopher L. Rogers , Andrew M. Rappe