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Related papers: From massive gravity to dark matter density II

200 papers

The fact that the energy densities of dark energy and matter are similar currently, known as the coincidence problem, is one of the main unsolved problems of cosmology. We present here a model in which a spatial curvature of the universe…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Urbano Franca

We show that quantum gravity, whatever its ultra-violet completion might be, could account for dark matter. Indeed, besides the massless gravitational field recently observed in the form of gravitational waves, the spectrum of quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-01 Xavier Calmet , Boris Latosh

We continue the study of the tensor-four-scalars theory which is a modification of general relativity. We include normal matter by applying the displace, cut, and reflect method to our previous vacuum solutions with dark halo. The resulting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-05-22 Günter Scharf

Massive gravity theories have been developed as viable IR modifications of gravity motivated by dark energy and the problem of the cosmological constant. On the other hand, modified gravity and modified dark matter theories were developed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-23 Luc Blanchet , Lavinia Heisenberg

The status of a modification of General Relativity (GR) -- Spontaneously Broken Relativity (SBR) -- for merging gravity, dark energy (DE) and dark matter (DM) is presented. The modification is principally grounded on a multiscalar-metric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-16 Yu. F. Pirogov , O. V. Zenin

Modern astrophysical and cosmological models are faced with two severe theoretical difficulties, that can be summarized as the dark energy and the dark matter problems. Relative to the former, it has been stated that cosmology has entered a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-08-23 Francisco S. N. Lobo

We present a theory of modified gravity, inspired by the gauge theories, where the commutator algebra of covariant derivative gives us an added term with respect to the General Relativity, which represents the interaction of gravity with a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-01-05 M. Hamani Daouda , Manuel E. Rodrigues , M. J. S. Houndjo

In this work, we propose different models of extended theories of gravity, which are minimally coupled to the SM fields, to explain the possibility of a dark matter (DM) candidate, without ad-hoc additions to the Standard Model (SM). We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-28 Sayantan Choudhury , Manibrata Sen , Soumya Sadhukhan

The problem of explaining the acceleration of the expansion of the universe and the observational and theoretical difficulties associated with dark matter and dark energy are discussed. The possibility that Einstein gravity does not…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. W. Moffat

Observations provide increasingly strong evidence that the universe is accelerating. This revolutionary advance in cosmological observations confronts theoretical cosmology with a tremendous challenge, which it has so far failed to meet.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Ruth Durrer , Roy Maartens

We consider f(R,T) modified theory of gravity, in which the gravitational Lagrangian is given by an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar and the trace of the energy-momentum tensor of the matter, in order to investigate the dark-matter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-02 Raziyeh Zaregonbadi , Mehrdad Farhoudi , Nematollah Riazi

Quantum corrections coming from massless fields conformally coupled with gravity are studied, in order to see if they can lead to avoidance of the annoying Big Rip singularity which shows up in a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-08 Jaume de Haro , Jaume Amoros , Emilio Elizalde

Some models of modified gravity and their observational manifestations are considered. It is shown, that gravitating systems with mass density rising with time evolve to a singular state with infinite curvature scalar. The universe…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-02 E. V. Arbuzova

The symmetries of generic 2D dilaton models of gravity with (and without) matter are studied in some detail. It is shown that $\delta_2$, one of the symmetries of the matterless models, can be generalized to the case where matter fields of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-09 Miguel Navarro

We continue to study the spherically symmetric vacuum solutions of the tensor-four-scalars theory which is a modification of general relativity. Our aim is to construct vacuum solutions with asymptotically constant circular velocity curves…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2012-06-11 Günter Scharf , Fabrice Larere

The observed acceleration of the universe, explained through dark energy, could alternatively be explained through a modification of gravity that would also induce modifications in the evolution of cosmological perturbations. We use new…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-16 Ismael Tereno , Elisabetta Semboloni , Tim Schrabback

We discuss the subtle relationship between massive gravity and bimetric gravity, focusing particularly on the manner in which massive gravity may be viewed as a suitable limit of bimetric gravity. The limiting procedure is more delicate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-12-06 Valentina Baccetti , Prado Martin-Moruno , Matt Visser

The nature of the gravitational interaction between ordinary and dark matter is still open. Any deviation from universality or the Newtonian law also modifies the standard assumption of collisionless dark matter. On the other hand,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-14 Zurab Berezhiani , Fabrizio Nesti , Luigi Pilo , Nicola Rossi

The study of general two dimensional models of gravity allows to tackle basic questions of quantum gravity, bypassing important technical complications which make the treatment in higher dimensions difficult. As the physically important…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 D. Grumiller , W. Kummer , D. V. Vassilevich

A phase of massive gravity free from pathologies can be obtained by coupling the metric to an additional spin-two field. We study the gravitational field produced by a static spherically symmetric body, by finding the exact solution that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-15 Z. Berezhiani , D. Comelli , F. Nesti , L. Pilo