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We theoretically study the effects of spin-orbit interactions on symmetry of a Cooper pair in a spin-singlet d-wave superconductor in two-dimension. The pairing symmetry is analyzed in terms of the anomalous Green's function which is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-03-24 Jaechul Lee , Satoshi Ikegaya , Yasuhiro Asano

The discovery of superfluid $^{3}$He in high porosity silica aerogels, and subsequent experimental and theoretical work, have led to a better general understanding of quasiparticle scattering from impurities in unconventional pairing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-04-24 W. P. Halperin , H. Choi , J. P. Davis , J. Pollanen

The conventional theory of superconducting alloys does not take into account a discreet character of impurities. Experimental data for superfluid $^3$He in aerogel and for some of high-$T_c$ superconductors reveal a significant discrepancy…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-01-27 I. A. Fomin

The proximity effect from a spin-triplet $p_x$-wave superconductor to a dirty normal-metal has been shown to result in various unusual electromagnetic properties, reflecting a cooperative relation between topologically protected zero-energy…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-09-17 Satoshi Ikegaya , Jaechul Lee , Andreas P. Schnyder , Yasuhiro Asano

We extend our recent work [Y. Endo et. al., Phys. Rev. 92, 023610 (2015)] for a parity-mixing effect in a model two-dimensional lattice fermions to a realistic three-dimensional ultracold Fermi gas. Including effects of broken local spatial…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-11-23 Daisuke Inotani , Ryo Hanai , Yoji Ohashi

We apply the recently developed extremely correlated Fermi liquid theory to the Anderson impurity model, in the extreme correlation limit. We develop an expansion in a parameter \lambda, related to n_d, the average occupation of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-14 B. Sriram Shastry , Edward Perepelitsky , Alex C. Hewson

We study the proximity-induced superconducting correlations as well as the local density of states of a ferromagnet, in a ferromagnet/s-wave superconductor heterostructure. We include the effects of spin-flip scattering, non-ideal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Jacob Linder , Asle Sudbø

The Josephson effect in superconductor / diffusive ferromagnet / superconductor (SFS) junctions is studied using the recursive Green function method in the regime of large exchange energy in a ferromagnet. Motivated by recent experiment [R.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-25 Yasuhiro Asano , Yukio tanaka , Alexander Golubov

Spin-splitting induced in a conventional superconductor weakens superconductivity by destroying spin-singlet and creating spin-triplet Cooper pairs. We demonstrate theoretically that such an effect is also caused by an adjacent compensated…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-10-30 G. A. Bobkov , I. V. Bobkova , A. M. Bobkov , Akashdeep Kamra

We study a Kitaev chain model, which is the simplest model of topological superconductors hosting Majorana fermion, appearing as a zero-energy state at the edge. We analytically calculate the Green's function of the semi-infinite Kitaev…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-13 Sparsh Mishra , Shun Tamura , Akito Kobayashi , Yukio Tanaka

We study the odd-frequency Cooper pairs formed near the surface of superfluid 3He. The odd-frequency pair amplitude is closely related to the local density of states in the low energy limit. We derive a formula relating explicitly the two…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-01-24 S. Higashitani , S. Matsuo , Y. Nagato , K. Nagai , S. Murakawa , R. Nomura , Y. Okuda

The contribution of the strong-coupling effects to the free energy of the "dirty" superfluid $^3He$ is estimated using a simple model. It is shown that the strong-coupling effects are less susceptible to the quasiparticle scattering events…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Baramidze , G. Kharadze

Effects of impurity scatterings on the strong coupling (SC) contribution, stabilizing the ABM (axial) pairing state, to the quartic term of the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) free energy of superfluid $^3$He are theoretically studied to examine…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Kazushi Aoyama , Ryusuke Ikeda

We discuss dynamical response of odd-frequency Cooper pairs to electromagnetic field. By using the quasiclassical Green function method, we calculate the surface impedance (Z=R-iX) of a normal metal thin film which covers a superconductor.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-08-25 Yasuhiro Asano , Alexander A. Golubov , Yakov V. Fominov , Yukio Tanaka

We study the properties of spin-less non-interacting fermions trapped in a confining potential in one dimension but in the presence of one or more impurities which are modelled by delta function potentials. We use a method based on the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-05-03 David S. Dean , Pierre Le Doussal , Satya N. Majumdar , Gregory Schehr

Liquid $^3\mathrm{He}$ is a Fermi liquid that undergoes a BCS-type phase transition to a spin-triplet superfluid, making it valuable for understanding interacting fermions. When the temperature approaches the transition temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-02-16 Wei-Ting Lin , J. A. Sauls

The influence of spin-exchange scattering centers on the triplet Cooper pairing is considered to explore the behavior of superfluid 3He in high porosity aerogel containing 3He atoms localized at the surface of silica strands. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 G. A. Baramidze , G. A. Kharadze

Anomalous features of the proximity effect specific to diffusive normal metal / triplet superconductor (DN/TS) junctions are studied within the quasiclassical Green's function formalism. The pair amplitude $f_{N}$ as a function of energy…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-25 Y. Tanaka , Y. Asano , A. A. Golubov , S. Kashiwaya

Impurities with the pronounced forward scattering (FS impurities) change analytical properties of the quasiparticle Green's function substantially compared to the isotropic scattering. By assuming that the superconducting pairing is due to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 O. V. Danylenko , O. V. Dolgov , M. L. Kulic , V. Oudovenko

We investigate the possibility that the broken spatial inversion symmetry by a trap potential induces a spin-triplet Cooper-pair amplitude in an $s$-wave superfluid Fermi gas. Being based on symmetry considerations, we clarify that this…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-08-19 Yuki Endo , Daisuke Inotani , Ryo Hanai , Yoji Ohashi
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