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Indirect detection of dark matter particles, i.e. the detection of annihilation or decay products of Weakly Interacting Massive Particles, has entered a pivotal phase as experiments reach sensitivities that probe the most interesting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-10 Jan Conrad

Neutralino dark matter is generally assumed to be relatively heavy, with a mass near the electroweak scale. This does not necessarily need to be the case, however. In the Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (NMSSM) and other…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 John F. Gunion , Dan Hooper , Bob McElrath

We discuss phenomenological aspects of models whose scalar sector is extended by an isospin doublet scalar and a complex singlet scalar as an effective theory of supersymmetric models with mixed sneutrinos. In such models, the lighter of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-28 Mitsuru Kakizaki , Akiteru Santa , Osamu Seto

The $W$-boson mass, which was recently measured at FermiLab with an unprecedented precision, suggests the presence of new multiplets beyond the Standard Model (SM). One of the minimal extensions of the SM is to introduce an additional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-07 Yi-Zhong Fan , Tian-Peng Tang , Yue-Lin Sming Tsai , Lei Wu

We use the latest ANTARES Galactic Ridge neutrino measurements to investigate their implications for indirect dark matter (DM) searches. We consider both annihilating and decaying DM scenarios, spanning a wide range of masses and final…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-20 Jaume Zuriaga-Puig , Pedro de la Torre Luque , Viviana Gammaldi

We define a minimal model of dark matter with a fermion singlet $\chi$ coupled to the visible sector through the Higgs portal and with a heavy Dirac neutrino $N$ that opens the annihilation channel $\chi \chi \to N \nu$. The model provides…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-04 Pablo de la Torre , Miguel Gutiérrez , Manuel Masip

An excess in gamma-rays emanating from the galactic centre has recently been observed in the Fermi-LAT data. This signal can be interpreted as resulting from WIMP annihilation, with the spectrum well-fit by dark matter annihilating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 Tony Gherghetta , Benedict von Harling , Anibal D. Medina , Michael A. Schmidt , Timothy Trott

Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) are one of the leading candidates for Dark Matter. We developed a model-independent method for determining the WIMP mass by using data (i.e., measured recoil energies) of direct detection…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-02 Manuel Drees , Chung-Lin Shan

It was shown recently that mirror fermions, naturally present in a number of directions for new physics, seem to require an inert scalar doublet in order to pass the electroweak precision tests. This provides a further motivation for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-07 Alejandra Melfo , Miha Nemevsek , Fabrizio Nesti , Goran Senjanovic , Yue Zhang

The U$\mu\nu$SSM is a $U(1)'$ extension of the $\mu\nu$SSM supersymmetric model, where baryon-number-violating operators as well as explicit mass terms are forbidden, and the potential domain wall problem is avoided. The gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-18 J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra , D. E. López-Fogliani , C. Muñoz , M. Pierre

The minimal seesaw extension of the Standard SU(3) x SU(2) x U(1) Model requires two electroweak singlet fermions in order to accommodate the neutrino oscillation parameters at tree level. Here we consider a next to minimal extension where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-05 M. Hirsch , R. A. Lineros , S. Morisi , J. Palacio , N. Rojas , J. W. F. Valle

The presence of dark matter (DM) is suggested by a wealth of astrophysical and cosmological measurements. However, its underlying nature is yet unknown. Among the most promising candidates are weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs):…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-08-25 A. Montanari , E. Moulin , D. Malyshev

The details of what constitutes the majority of the mass that makes up dark matter in the Universe remains one of the prime puzzles of cosmology and particle physics today - eighty years after the first observational indications. Today, it…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-12-16 Stefan Funk

We discuss neutralino dark matter arising from supersymmetric models with extra inert Higgsinos and singlinos, where inert means that their scalar partners do not get vacuum expectation values. As an example, we consider the extended…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-28 Jonathan P. Hall , Stephen F. King

We examine indirect signals produced by neutralino self-annihilations, in the galactic halo or inside celestial bodies, in the frame of an effective MSSM model without gaugino-mass unification at a grand unification scale. We compare our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Bottino , F. Donato , N. Fornengo , S. Scopel

Even though there are strong astrophysical and cosmological indications to support the existence of dark matter, its exact nature remains unknown. We expect dark matter to produce standard model particles when annihilating or decaying,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-09-24 Nadège Iovine , Juan A. Aguilar

Many experiments have searched for supersymmetric WIMP dark matter, with null results. This may suggest to look for more exotic possibilities, for example compact ultra-dense quark nuggets, widely discussed in literature with several…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-09-29 M. Bassan , E. Coccia , S. D'Antonio , V. Fafone , G. Giordano , A. Marini , Y. Minenkov , I. Modena , G. V. Pallottino , G. Pizzella , A. Rocchi , F. Ronga , M. Visco

The neutrino floor is a barrier in the parameter space of weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) below which discovery is impeded due to an almost irreducible background of neutrinos. Directional gas time projection chambers could…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-28 Ciaran A. J. O'Hare

We consider the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) with varying amounts of non-universality in the soft supersymmetry-breaking contributions to the Higgs scalar masses. In addition to the constrained MSSM (CMSSM) in which these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Pearl Sandick

We investigate benchmark scenarios for Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) that naturally evade current direct detection constraints by featuring suppressed spin-independent cross-sections. Focusing on three representative models,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-25 Giorgio Arcadi , Stefano Profumo