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Related papers: The role of E+A and post-starburst galaxies - I. M…

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The galaxy population in rich local galaxy clusters shows a ratio of one quarter elliptical galaxies, two quarters S0 galaxies, and one quarter spiral galaxies. Observations of clusters at redshift 0.5 show a perspicuously different ratio,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jens Bicker , U. Fritze-v. Alvensleben , K. J. Fricke

The study of cluster post starburst galaxies gives useful insights on the physical processes quenching the star formation in the most massive environments. Exploiting the MUSE data of the GAs Stripping Phenomena in galaxies (GASP) project,…

[ABRIDGED] Galaxy evolution is shaped by internal and external mechanisms that regulate the baryon cycle and star formation activity. We present a theoretical framework based on the GAlaxy Evolution and Assembly (GAEA) semi-analytic model.…

Rest frame Stromgren photometry (3500A, 4100A, 4750A and 5500A) is presented for 509 galaxies in 17 rich clusters between z=0 and z=1 as a test of color evolution. Our observations confirm a strong, rest frame, Butcher-Oemler effect where…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Karl Rakos , James Schombert

We derive central values and logarithmic gradients for the Hbeta, Mg and Fe indices of 35 early-type galaxies in the Coma cluster. We find that pure elliptical galaxies have on average slightly higher velocity dispersions, lower Hbeta, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Mehlert , D. Thomas , R. P. Saglia , R. Bender , G. Wegner

The abundance evolution of galaxies depends critically on the balance between the mixing of metals in their interstellar medium, the inflow of new gas and the outflow of enriched gas. We study these processes in gas columns perpendicular to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 Peter Creasey , Tom Theuns , Richard G. Bower

The aim of this paper is to set constraints of the epochs of early-type galaxy formation through the 'archaeology' of the stellar populations in local galaxies. Using our models of absorption line indices that account for variable abundance…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-09 D. Thomas , C. Maraston , R. Bender , C. Mendes de Oliveira

We have used the Low Resolution Imaging Spectrograph (LRIS) on the W.M. Keck I telescope to obtain spatially resolved spectroscopy of a small sample of six post-starburst and three dusty-starburst galaxies in the rich cluster CL0016+16 at…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Michael B. Pracy , Warrick J. Couch , Harald Kuntschner

We analyse structural decompositions of 500 late-type galaxies (Hubble $T$-type $\ge 6$) from the Spitzer Survey of Stellar Structure in Galaxies (S$^4$G), spanning a stellar mass range of about $10^7$ to a few times $10^{10}$ M$_\odot$.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-07-13 Joachim Janz , Eija Laurikainen , Jarkko Laine , Heikki Salo , Thorsten Lisker

We investigate the physical properties and redshift evolution of simulated galaxies residing in protoclusters at cosmic noon, to understand the influence of the environment on galaxy formation. This work is to build clear expectations for…

We report discovery of actively star forming elliptical galaxies in a morphologically classified sample of bright galaxies at a low redshift obtained from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. The emission lines of these galaxies do not show the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Masataka Fukugita , Osamu Nakamura , Edwin L. Turner , Joe Helmboldt , R. C. Nichol

We present the results of Butcher-Oemler-style analysis of three moderate- redshift (0.1<z<0.2) clusters which have bimodal X-ray surface brightness profiles. We find that at least two of these clusters exhibit unusually high fractions of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Anne J. Metevier , A. Kathy Romer , M. P. Ulmer

We explore the onset of star formation in the early Universe, exploiting the observations of high-redshift Lyman-break galaxies (LBGs) and Lyman alpha emitters (LAEs), in the framework of the galaxy formation scenario elaborated by Granato…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 J. Mao , A. Lapi , G. L. Granato , G. de Zotti , L. Danese

We investigate the properties of the stellar populations of model galaxies as a function of galaxy evolutionary history and angular momentum content. We use the new semi-analytic model presented in Tonini et al. (2016). This new model…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-01-11 Chiara Tonini , Simon J. Mutch , J. Stuart B. Wyithe , Darren J. Croton

We present deep single-dish HI observations of a sample of six nearby E+A galaxies (0.05<z<0.1). A non-negligible fraction of a local sample of E+As are detected in HI. In four galaxies, we have detected up to a few times 10^9 Msun of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Buyle , D. Michielsen , S. De Rijcke , D. J. Pisano , H. Dejonghe , K. Freeman

We put upper limits of secondary burst of star formation in elliptical galaxies of the Gonzalez's (1993) sample, most of which locates in small groups, based on the colour dispersion around the U-V versus central velocity dispersion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Tadayuki Kodama , Nobuo Arimoto

Phenomenological models for evolution of dusty galaxies and E/S0 galaxies, respectively, are developed to address two major questions concenring galaxy populations in deep infrared (IR) surveys: (1) Do normal late-type galaxies or starburst…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. K. Xu , C. J. Lonsdale , D. L. Shupe , A. Franceschini , C. Martin , D. Schiminovich

We have selected a sample of local E+A galaxies from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Data Release 7 for follow up integral field spectroscopy with the Wide Field Spectrograph (WiFeS) on the ANU 2.3-m telescope. The sample was selected…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Michael B. Pracy , Matt S. Owers , Warrick J. Couch , Harald Kuntschner , Kenji Bekki , Frank Briggs , Phillip Lah , Martin Zwaan

The first part of this paper deals with the impact of nonsolar and - for late-type, dwarf, and high redshift galaxies - generally subsolar abundances on the interpretation of observational data for starburst galaxies. It points out the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Fritze-v. Alvensleben

One key problem in astrophysics is understanding how and why galaxies switch off their star formation, building the quiescent population that we observe in the local Universe. From the GAMA and VIPERS surveys, we use spectroscopic indices…