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Related papers: Bose-Einstein Condensation of Triplons in Ba3Cr2O8

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We report the study on the low-temperature heat transport of Ba_3Mn_2O_8 single crystal, a layered spin-dimer compound exhibiting the magnetic-field-induced magnetic order or the magnon Bose-Einstein condensation. The thermal conductivities…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-10-20 W. P. Ke , X. M. Wang , C. Fan , Z. Y. Zhao , X. G. Liu , L. M. Chen , Q. J. Li , X. Zhao , X. F. Sun

Magnetic insulators can be characterized by a gap separating the singlet ground state from the lowest energy triplet, S=1 excitation. If the gap can be closed by the Zeeman interaction in applied magnetic field, the resulting S=1…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-27 A. Rakhimov , S. Mardonov , E. Ya. Sherman

We study properties of magnetic field-induced Bose-Einstein condensate of triplons as a function of temperature and the field within the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov approach including the anomalous density. We show that the magnetization is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-29 Abdulla Rakhimov , E. Ya. Sherman , Chul Koo Kim

Motivated by recent experiments on Ba$_3$Cr$_2$O$_8$, we propose a theory describing low-temperature properties in magnetic field $h$ of dimer spin-$\frac12$ systems on a stacked triangular lattice with spatially anisotropic exchange…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-05-06 O. I. Utesov , A. V. Syromyatnikov

Structures and parameters of some high and low temperature superconductors (HTSC, LTSC) are considered basing on the alternative estimate of the O2- ion radius magnitude (0.5-0.6) A. Phase transitions into the superconducting state are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 V. N. Bogomolov

Besides being an ancient pigment, BaCuSi$_2$O$_6$ is a quasi-2D magnetic insulator with a gapped spin dimer ground state. The application of strong magnetic fields closes this gap creating a gas of bosonic spin triplet excitations called…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Jaime , V. F. Correa , N. Harrison , C. D. Batista , N. Kawashima , Y. Kazuma , G. A. Jorge , R. Stern , I. Heinmaa , S. A. Zvyagin , Y. Sasago , K. Uchinokura

Exploiting the analogy between ultracold atomic gases and the system of triplons, we study magneto-thermodynamic properties of dimerized quantum magnets in the framework of Bose -Einstein condensation (BEC). Particularly, introducing the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-03-21 Abdulla Rakhimov , Mukhtorali Nishonov , Luxmi Rani , Bilal Tanatar

We use the Renormalization Group method to study the Bose-Einstein condensation of the interacting dilute magnons which appears in three dimensional spin systems in magnetic field. The obtained temperature dependence of the critical field…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Crisan , D. Bodea , I. Tifrea , I. Grosu

Magnetization measurements were performed to investigate the critical behavior of the field-induced magnetic ordering in gapped spin system TlCuCl$_3$. The critical density of the magnons was obtained as a function of temperature and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Fumiko Yamada , Toshio Ono , Hidekazu Tanaka , Gregoire Misguich , Masaki Oshikawa , Toshiro Sakakibara

Sufficiently dimerized quantum antiferromagnets display elementary S=1 excitations, triplon quasiparticles, protected by a gap at low energies. At higher energies, the triplons may decay into two or more triplons. A strong enough magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 Tim Fischer , Sebastian Duffe , Götz S. Uhrig

We present a study of magnetic field induced quantum phase transitions in insulating systems. A generalized scaling theory is used to obtain the temperature dependence of several physical quantities along the quantum critical trajectory…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Mucio A. Continentino

A quantitative study of the field-induced magnetic ordering in TlCuCl$_3$ in terms of a Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of magnons is presented. It is shown that the hitherto proposed simple BEC scenario is in quantitative and qualitative…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Sirker , A. Weisse , O. P. Sushkov

In order to clarify the origin of the enhancement of the thermal conductivity in the Bose-Einstein Condensed (BEC) state of field-induced triplons, we have measured the thermal conductivity along the [101] direction parallel to spin-chains,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 Mitsuhide Sato , Takayuki Kawamata , Naoki Sugawara , Naoto Kaneko , Masanori Uesaka , Kazutaka Kudo , Norio Kobayashi , Yoji Koike

Long-lived coherent spin precession of 3He-B at low temperatures around 0.2 Tc is a manifestation of Bose-Einstein condensation of spin-wave excitations or magnons in a magnetic trap which is formed by the order-parameter texture and can be…

The feasibility of creating a Bose-Einstein condensate of magnons using a dense ensemble of nitrogen-vacancy spin defects in diamond is investigated. Through assessing a density-dependent spin exchange interaction strength and the magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-18 Haitham A. R. El-Ella

Structural and magnetic properties of a quasi-one-dimensional spin-$1/2$ compound NaVOPO$_4$ are explored by x-ray diffraction, magnetic susceptibility, high-field magnetization, specific heat, electron spin resonance, and $^{31}$P nuclear…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-30 Prashanta K. Mukharjee , K. M. Ranjith , B. Koo , J. Sichelschmidt , M. Baenitz , Y. Skourski , Y. Inagaki , Y. Furukawa , A. A. Tsirlin , R. Nath

Bose-Einstein condensation, observed in either strongly interacting liquid helium or weakly interacting atomic Bose gases, is widely known to be a second-order phase transition. Here, we predict a first-order Bose-Einstein condensation in a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-01-21 Hui Hu , Zeng-Qiang Yu , Jia Wang , Xia-Ji Liu

The condensation of spin-orbit-induced excitons in $(t_{2g})^4$ electronic systems is attracting considerable attention. In the large Hubbard U limit, antiferromagnetism was proposed to emerge from the Bose-Einstein Condensation (BEC) of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-01 Nitin Kaushal , Rahul Soni , Alberto Nocera , Gonzalo Alvarez , Elbio Dagotto

Dimerized quantum magnets provide a unique possibility to investigate Bose-Einstein condensation of magnetic excitations in crystalline systems at low temperature. Here, we model the low-temperature magnetic properties of the recently…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-14 B. Lenz , B. Koteswararao , S. Biermann , P. Khuntia , M. Baenitz , S. K. Panda

CsFeBr$_3$ is an $S\,{=}\,1$ hexagonal antiferromagnet that has a singlet ground state owing to its large easy-plane single-ion anisotropy. The critical behavior of the magnetic-field-induced phase transition for a magnetic field parallel…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-11 Kazuki Shirasawa , Nobuyuki Kurita , Hidekazu Tanaka