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The idea of diffractive processes with a hard scale involved, to resolve the underlying parton dynamics, was published 1985 and experimentally verified 1988. Today hard diffraction is an active research field with high-quality data and new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Gunnar Ingelman

We review the evolution of the studies of diffractive processes in the strong interaction over the last 60 years. First, we briefly outline the early developments of the theory based on analyticity and unitarity of the S-matrix, including…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Leonid Frankfurt , Mark Strikman

Diffractive reactions involving a hard scale can be understood in terms of quarks and gluons. These reactions have become a valuable tool for investigating the low-x structure of the proton and the behavior of QCD in the high-density…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Arneodo , M. Diehl

We present a triple-Regge analysis of the available pp --> p + X high-energy data accounting for absorptive corrections. We describe a model for high-energy soft interactions which includes the whole set of multi-Pomeron (n --> m) vertices,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-10-21 V. A. Khoze , A. D. Martin , M. G. Ryskin

In this work we analyse the possibility of constraining the QCD dynamics at high energies studying the heavy quark photoproduction at LHC in coherent interactions. The rapidity distribution and total cross section for charm and bottom…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 V. P. Goncalves , M. V. T. Machado , A. R. Meneses

We present a consistent analysis of the signal as well as the irreducible background for the search of the SM Higgs boson in the ZZ decay channel at the LHC. Soft-gluons effects are resummed up to next-to-leading logarithmic accuracy, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Rikkert Frederix , Massimiliano Grazzini

Recent developments in soft hadronic interactions are reviewed. Emphasis it put on measurements of the proton structure at low x, photon structure, diffraction and exclusive processes such as vector-meson production and their interpretation…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Schleper

Disentangle the hard and soft dynamics in diffractive DIS is one of the main open questions of the strong interactions. We propose the study of the logarithmic slope in $Q^2$ of the diffractive structure function as a potential observable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. B. Gay Ducati , V. P. Goncalves , M. V. T. Machado

The QCD phase diagram at finite temperature and density has attracted considerable interest over many decades now, not least because of its relevance for a better understanding of heavy-ion collision experiments. Models provide some insight…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-05 Paul Springer , Jens Braun , Stefan Rechenberger , Fabian Rennecke

I discuss the construction of the effective action for QCD suitable for the description of high-energy and small momentum transfer diffractive processes.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Lech Szymanowski

Constraints on quartic interactions of the Higgs boson with gauge bosons have been obtained by the experimental LHC collaborations focussing on the so-called $\kappa$ framework of flat rescalings of SM-like interactions in weak boson fusion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-08 Anisha , Oliver Atkinson , Akanksha Bhardwaj , Christoph Englert , Panagiotis Stylianou

Recent experimental results obtained at the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider (RHIC) will be discussed. Investigations of different nucleus-nucleus collisions in recent years focus on two main tasks, namely, the detailed study of sQGP…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-08-05 V. A. Okorokov

The soft diffraction phenomena in the elastic proton-proton scattering are reviewed from the viewpoint of experiments at the LHC (TOTEM and ATLAS collaboration). In the framework of the High Energy Generalized Structure (HEGS) model the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-17 O. V. Selyugin

Improved possibilities to find the Higgs boson in diffractive events, having less hadronic activity, depend on whether the cross section is large enough. Based on the soft color interaction models that successfully describe diffractive hard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Enberg , G. Ingelman , A. Kissavos , N. Timneanu

We recall the main features of the Regge approach used to understand soft interactions at LHC and higher energies. Unitarity tames the power growth of the elastic proton-proton scattering amplitude with energy, and leads to the migration of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-09 M. G. Ryskin , A. D. Martin , V. A. Khoze , A. G. Shuvaev

Spin effects in strong interaction high energy processes are subtle phenomena which involve both short and long distance physics and test perturbative and non perturbative aspects of QCD. Moreover, depending on quantities like interferences…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Mauro Anselmino

A simple semiquantitative picture of diffractive electroproduction is described. Although the diffractive component of $F_2$ is approximately independent of $Q^2$ and $W^2$, this mechanism is "soft," i.e. it depends upon large-distance…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. D. Bjorken

Even though the Standard Model with a Higgs mass mH = 125 GeV possesses no bulk phase transition, its thermodynamics still experiences a "soft point" at temperatures around T = 160 GeV, with a deviation from ideal gas thermodynamics. Such a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-06 M. Laine , M. Meyer
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