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Related papers: Contextual Epistemic Logic

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With the increasing capabilities of large language models (LLMs), in-context learning (ICL) has emerged as a new paradigm for natural language processing (NLP), where LLMs make predictions based on contexts augmented with a few examples. It…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-08 Qingxiu Dong , Lei Li , Damai Dai , Ce Zheng , Jingyuan Ma , Rui Li , Heming Xia , Jingjing Xu , Zhiyong Wu , Tianyu Liu , Baobao Chang , Xu Sun , Lei Li , Zhifang Sui

This paper investigates the contingency of logic within the framework of possible world semantics. Possible world semantics captures the meaning of necessitation, i.e., a statement is necessarily true if it holds in all possible worlds.…

Where information grows abundant, attention becomes a scarce resource. As a result, agents must plan wisely how to allocate their attention in order to achieve epistemic efficiency. Here, we present a framework for multi-agent epistemic…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-05-24 Gaia Belardinelli , Rasmus K. Rendsvig

Logics for social networks have been studied in recent literature. This paper presents a framework based on *dynamic term-modal logic* (DTML), a quantified variant of dynamic epistemic logic (DEL). In contrast with DEL where it is commonly…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2019-08-27 Andrés Occhipinti Liberman , Rasmus K. Rendsvig

This article is an exploratory account of the the non-monotonic behaviour of conceptual associations in the light of context. Computational approximations of conceptual space are furnished by semantic space models which are emerging from…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. D. Bruza , R. J. Cole

With the rise of knowledge management and knowledge economy, the knowledge elements that directly link and embody the knowledge system have become the research focus and hotspot in certain areas. The existing knowledge element…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-04-17 Bin Wen , Jianhou Gan , Juan L. G. Guirao , Wei Gao

Standard epistemic logic studies propositional knowledge, yet many other types of knowledge such as "knowing whether", "knowing what", "knowing how" are frequently and widely used in everyday life as well as academic fields. In…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-11-28 Yifeng Ding

The present article is a brief informal survey of computability logic --- the game-semantically conceived formal theory of computational resources and tasks. This relatively young nonclassical logic is a conservative extension of classical…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-02-15 Giorgi Japaridze

We investigate the problem of learning description logic ontologies from entailments via queries, using epistemic reasoning. We introduce a new learning model consisting of epistemic membership and example queries and show that polynomial…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-02-12 Ana Ozaki , Nicolas Troquard

Recent research in extensions of Answer Set Programming has included a renewed interest in the language of Epistemic Specifications, which adds modal operators K ("known") and M ("may be true") to provide for more powerful introspective…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-09-20 Anthony P. Leclerc , Patrick Thor Kahl

We give some semantic results for an epistemic logic incorporating dynamic operators to describe information changing events. Such events include epistemic changes, where agents become more informed about the non-changing state of the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2011-11-02 H. P. van Ditmarsch , B. P. Kooi

The study of group knowledge concepts such as mutual, common, and distributed knowledge is well established within the discipline of epistemic logic. In this work, we incorporate epistemic abilities of agents to refine the formal definition…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-07-02 Xiaolong Liang , Yì N. Wáng

An epistemic ensemble is composed of knowledge-based agents capable of retrieving and sharing knowledge and beliefs about themselves and their peers. These agents access a global knowledge state and use actions to communicate and cooperate,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-08-05 Rolf Hennicker , Alexander Knapp , Martin Wirsing

The formal system of intuitionistic epistemic logic IEL was proposed by S. Artemov and T. Protopopescu. It provides the formal foundation for the study of knowledge from an intuitionistic point of view based on Brouwer-Hayting-Kolmogorov…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-09-01 Vladimir N. Krupski , Alexey Yatmanov

Automated decision making is often complicated by the complexity of the knowledge involved. Much of this complexity arises from the context sensitive variations of the underlying phenomena. We propose a framework for representing…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-03-25 Tze-Yun Leong

In standard epistemic logic, agent names are usually assumed to be common knowledge implicitly. This is unreasonable for various applications. Inspired by term modal logic and assignment operators in dynamic logic, we introduce a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-06-26 Yanjing Wang , Jeremy Seligman

Informal logic is a method of argument analysis which is complementary to that of formal logic, providing for the pragmatic treatment of features of argumentation which cannot be reduced to logical form. The central claim of this paper is…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2019-05-03 Andrew Aberdein

Recent years witnessed a growing interest in non-standard epistemic logics of knowing whether, knowing how, knowing what, knowing why and so on. The new epistemic modalities introduced in those logics all share, in their semantics, the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-07-28 Yanjing Wang

Contextual information is widely considered for NLP and knowledge discovery in life sciences since it highly influences the exact meaning of natural language. The scientific challenge is not only to extract such context data, but also to…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-01-24 Jens Dörpinghaus , Andreas Stefan , Bruce Schultz , Marc Jacobs

In this paper, we present an alternative interpretation of propositional inquisitive logic as an epistemic logic of knowing how. In our setting, an inquisitive logic formula $\alpha$ being supported by a state is formalized as "knowing how…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-06-06 Haoyu Wang , Yanjing Wang , Yunsong Wang
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