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In this paper, we study the Lagrangian functions for a class of second-order differential systems arising from physics. For such systems, we present necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of Lagrangian functions. Based on the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Yihan Shen , Yajuan Sun

In this paper, we study a family of symplectic manifolds introduced by Woodward. These manifolds belong to the broader class of \emph{multiplicity-free} Hamiltonian $G$-manifolds, a generalization of toric manifolds for non-abelian…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-19 Yao Xiao

Dynamists have been studying Hamiltonian systems for a long time. However, many physical systems are dissipative and do not preserve a symplectic form. This is the case, for example, with systems involving friction, which multiply the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Marie-Claude Arnaud

We perform the Hamiltonian analysis for the lowest-order effective action, up to second order in derivatives, of the complete Horava theory. The model includes the invariant terms that depend on \partial_i ln N proposed by Blas, Pujolas and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-12-08 Jorge Bellorín , Alvaro Restuccia

We construct shifted symplectic derived enhancements on rigidified moduli spaces of sheaves on Calabi-Yau varieties of dimension at least two. More generally, we prove that any $B\mathbb{G}_m$-action on a non-positively-shifted symplectic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Hyeonjun Park , Jemin You

We consider the defocussing NLS equation with small periodic initial condition. A new approach to study the Hamiltonian as a function of action variables is demonstrated. The problems for the NLS equation is reformulated as the problem of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-11-30 Evgeny L. Korotyaev

Motivated by recent works on Hamiltonian circle actions satisfying certain minimal conditions, in this paper, we consider Hamiltonian circle actions satisfying an almost minimal condition. More precisely, we consider a compact symplectic…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-08 Hui Li

We consider Lagrangian systems in the limit of infinitely many particles. It is shown that the corresponding discrete action functionals Gamma-converge to a continuum action functional acting on probability measures of particle…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-01-16 Bernd Schmidt

The question of what conditions guarantee that a symplectic $S^1$ action is Hamiltonian has been studied for many years. In a 1998 paper, Sue Tolman and Jonathon Weitsman proved that if the action is semifree and has a non-empty set of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-15 Andrew Fanoe

Our first main result states that the spectral norm on the group of Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms, introduced in the works of Viterbo, Schwarz and Oh, is continuous with respect to the C^0 topology, when M is symplectically aspherical. This…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Lev Buhovsky , Vincent Humilière , Sobhan Seyfaddini

In an earlier paper, the second author resolved a question of McDuff by constructing a non-Hamiltonian symplectic circle action on a closed, connected six-dimensional symplectic manifold with exactly 32 fixed points. In this paper, we…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-14 Donghoon Jang , Susan Tolman

Classical and quantum Hamiltonian reductions of free geodesic systems of complete Riemannian manifolds are investigated. The reduced systems are described under the assumption that the underlying compact symmetry group acts in a polar…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Feher , B. G. Pusztai

We consider conformal actions of simple Lie groups on compact Lorentzian manifolds. Mainly motivated by the Lorentzian version of a conjecture of Lichnerowicz, we establish the alternative: Either the group acts isometrically for some…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-20 Vincent Pecastaing

Consider a Hamiltonian action of a compact connected Lie group on a conformal symplectic manifold. We prove a convexity theorem for the moment map under the assumption that the action is of Lee type, which establishes an analog of Kirwan's…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-27 Youming Chen , Reyer Sjamaar , Xiangdong Yang

Here we prove that for each Hamiltonian function $H\in \mathcal{C}^\infty(\mathbb{R}^4, \mathbb{R})$ defined on the standard symplectic $(\mathbb{R}^4, \omega_0)$, for which $M:=H^{-1}(0)$ is a non-empty compact regular energy level, the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-18 Joel W. Fish , Helmut Hofer

Certain dissipative physical systems closely resemble Hamiltonian systems in $\mathbb{R}^{2n}$, but with the canonical equation for one of the variables in each conjugate pair rescaled by a real parameter. To generalise these dynamical…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-08 David S. Tourigny

This text presents some basic notions in symplectic geometry, Poisson geometry, Hamiltonian systems, Lie algebras and Lie groups actions on symplectic or Poisson manifolds, momentum maps and their use for the reduction of Hamiltonian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-17 Charles-Michel Marle

We prove the elementary but surprising fact that the Hofer distance between two closed subsets of a symplectic manifold can be expressed in terms of the restrictions of Hamiltonians to one of the subsets; this helps explain certain…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-10 Michael Usher

By restricting to a special class of smooth functions, the local action of the symmetry group is globalized. This special class of functions is constructed using parabolic induction.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-13 Jose A. Franco

We perform the Hamiltonian analysis of non-linear massive gravity action studied recently in arXiv:1106.3344 [hep-th]. We show that the Hamiltonian constraint is the second class constraint. As a result the theory possesses an odd number of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 J. Kluson
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