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We present Spitzer Space Telescope IRAC and MIPS observations toward a sample of nine high-mass star forming regions at a distance of around 2 kpc. Based on IRAC and MIPS 24 $\mu$m photometric results and 2MASS JHKs data, we carry out a…

High spatial resolution imaging with the Hubble Space Telescope allowed us to resolve the compact HII, region N81 lying in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC). We show the presence of a tight cluster of newborn massive stars embedded in this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Heydari-Malayeri , M. R. Rosa , H. Zinnecker , L. Deharveng , V. Charmandaris

Young massive stars and stellar clusters continuously form in the Galactic disk, generating new HII regions within their natal giant molecular clouds and subsequently enriching the interstellar medium via their winds and supernovae. Massive…

We present HK spectra of three sources located in the N66 region of the Small Magellanic Cloud. The sources display prominent stellar Br Gamma and extended H2 emission, and exhibit infrared excesses at lambda > 2 micron. Based on their…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-08 Monica Rubio , Rodolfo H. Barbá , Venu M. Kalari

We investigate the young (proto)stellar population in NGC 2023 and the L 1630 molecular cloud bordering the HII region IC 434, using Spitzer IRAC and MIPS archive data, JCMT SCUBA imaging and spectroscopy as well as targeted BIMA…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 B. Mookerjea , G. Sandell , T. H. Jarrett , J. P. McMullin

We present observations of 3.86 sq. deg. of the Perseus molecular cloud complex with the Spitzer Space Telescope Infrared Array Camera (IRAC). The maps show strong extended emission arising from shocked H2 in outflows in the region and from…

We present the first detailed study of the large, ~30 pc diameter, inner-Galaxy HII region W 39. Radio recombination line observations combined with HI absorption spectra and Galactic rotation models show that the region lies at V(LSR) =…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-12 C. R. Kerton , K. Arvidsson , M. J. Alexander

Deep optical photometric data on the NGC 7538 region were collected and combined with archival data sets from $Chandra$, 2MASS and {\it Spitzer} surveys in order to generate a new catalog of young stellar objects (YSOs) including those not…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-22 Saurabh Sharma , A. K. Pandey , D. K. Ojha , Himali Bhatt , K. Ogura , N. Kobayashi , R. Yadav , J. C. Pandey

Mid-infrared (MIR) shells or bubbles around expanding H II regions have received much attention due to their ability to initiate a new generation of star formation. We present multi-wavelength observations around two bubbles associated with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-05 L. K. Dewangan , D. K. Ojha , B. G. Anandarao , S. K. Ghosh , S. Chakraborti

We present the results from Chandra X-ray observations, and near- and mid-infrared analysis, using VISTA/VVV and Spitzer/GLIMPSE catalogs, of the high-mass star-forming region IRAS 16562-3959, which contains a candidate for a high mass…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-06-19 Virginie A. Montes , Peter Hofner , Lidia M. Oskinova , Hendrik Linz

The rarity of young massive stars combined with the fact that they are often deeply embedded has limited the understanding of their formation. Ground based mid-infrared (IR) interferometry is one way of securing the spatial resolution…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-08 A. J. Frost , R. D. Oudmaijer , W. J. de Wit , S. L. Lumsden

We present a multi-wavelength study to analyse the star formation process associated with the mid-infrared bubble CN 148 (H II region G10.3-0.1), which harbors an O5V-O6V star. The arc-shaped distribution of molecular CO(2-1) emission, the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 L. K. Dewangan , D. K. Ojha , J. M. C. Grave , K. K. Mallick

We present our second set of results from our mid-infrared imaging survey of Milky Way Giant HII regions. We used the FORCAST instrument on the Stratospheric Observatory For Infrared Astronomy to obtain 20 and 37$\mu$m images of the central…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-24 Wanggi Lim , James M. De Buizer , James T. Radomski

The very inner structure of massive young stellar objects (YSOs) is difficult to trace. With conventional observational methods we identify structures still several hundreds of AU in size. However, the (proto-)stellar growth takes place at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 H. Linz , B. Stecklum , R. Follert , Th. Henning , R. van Boekel , A. Men'shchikov , I. Pascucci , M. Feldt

The central kpc of the Milky Way might be expected to differ significantly from the rest of the Galaxy with regard to gas dynamics and the formation of YSOs. We probe this possibility with mid-infrared observations obtained with IRAC and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-08-21 F. Yusef-Zadeh , J. W. Hewitt , R. G. Arendt , B. Whitney , G. Rieke , M. Wardle , J. L. Hinz , S. Stolovy , C. C. Lang , M. G. Burton , S. Ramirez

We present a study of complexes of young massive star clusters (YMCs), embedded in extragalactic giant HII regions, based on the coupling of spectroscopic with photometric and spectrophotometric observations of about 100 star forming…

We present the analyses of the stellar contents associated with the HII region Sh2-252 using UBVRI photometry, slit and slitless spectroscopy along with the NIR data from 2MASS for an area ~1 degree x 1 degree. We studied the sub-regions of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-01-01 Jessy Jose , A. K. Pandey , K. Ogura , M. R. Samal , D. K. Ojha , B. C. Bhatt , N. Chauhan , C. Eswaraiah , H. Mito , N. Kobayashi , R. K. Yadav

Nearby young clusters are privileged places to study the star formation history. Over the last decade, the sigma-Orionis cluster has been a prime location for the study of young very low mass stars, substellar and isolated planetary mass…

Using Spitzer Space Telescope and Hubble Space Telescope observations of the superbubble N51D, we have identified three young stellar objects (YSOs) in dust globules, and made the first detection of a Herbig-Haro object outside the Galaxy.…

Utilizing a decade-long unTimely dataset, supplemented by multi-band data from archives, we search for young stellar objects (YSOs) with variations larger than one magnitude in W1 band within a region of 110 square degrees in the Galactic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-27 Jiaxun Li , Tinggui Wang
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