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We study the scattering of a weak and far-detuned light from a system of ultracold bosons in 1D and 3D optical lattices. We show the connection between angular distributions of the scattered light and statistical properties of a Bose gas in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-10-27 Kazimierz Łakomy , Zbigniew Idziaszek , Marek Trippenbach

We calculate the differential cross section of polarized light scattering from a cold and dense atomic ensemble. The regularities in the transformation of the cross section when increasing the size of the atomic ensemble are analyzed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 I. M. Sokolov , A. S. Kuraptsev , D. V. Kupriyanov , M. D. Havey , S. Balik

We present a concise review of the physics of ultra-cold dipolar gases, based mainly on the theoretical developments in our own group. First, we discuss shortly weakly interacting ultra-cold trapped dipolar gases. Dipolar Bose-Einstein…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-23 Chiara Menotti , Maciej Lewenstein

Measurements of elastic electron scattering data within the past decade have highlighted two-photon exchange contributions as a necessary ingredient in theoretical calculations to precisely evaluate hydrogen elastic scattering cross…

We present a continuum random phase approximation approach to study electron- and neutrino-nucleus scattering cross sections, in the kinematic region where quasielastic scattering is the dominant process. We show the validity of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-08-07 V. Pandey , N. Jachowicz , T. Van Cuyck , J. Ryckebusch , M. Martini

We examine the potential-energy curves and polarization of the dipole moments of two static polar molecules under the influence of an external dc electric field and their anisotropic dipole-dipole interaction. We model the molecules as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-24 Felipe Isaule , Robert Bennett , Jörg B. Götte

Reactive and elastic cross-sections, and rate coefficients, have been calculated for the S(1D)+ D2 (v=0, j=0) reaction using a modified hyperspherical quantum reactive scattering method. The considered collision energy ranges from the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-05-24 Manuel Lara , P. G. Jambrina , F. J. Aoiz

We consider the effect of electron scattering on lines emitted as a result of supernova interaction with a circumstellar medium, assuming that the scattering occurs in ionized gas in the preshock circumstellar medium. The single scattering…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-02-07 Chenliang Huang , Roger Chevalier

We analytically derive the general pseudo-potential operator of an arbitrary isotropic interaction for particles confined in two-dimensional (2D) systems, using the frame work developed by Huang and Yang for 3D scattering. We also…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-08-07 Sheng-Min Shih , Daw-Wei Wang

We study the quantum fluctuations in the condensates of a mixture of bosonic atoms and molecules with interspecies p-wave interaction. Our analysis shows that the quantum phase of coexisting atomic and molecular condensates is unstable at…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-11-27 Zehan Li , Jian-Song Pan , W. Vincent Liu

We present a formalism for rigorous calculations of cross sections for inelastic and reactive collisions of ultracold atoms and molecules confined by laser fields in quasi-2D geometry. Our results show that the elastic-to-inelastic ratios…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Zhiying Li , Roman V. Krems

We consider a $^{168}$Er-$^{164}$Dy dipolar mixture, trapped by a cigar shaped harmonic potential. We derive the quasi-1D inter-species effective potential exhibiting the tilting angles and show that it is a quite natural generalization of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-11-14 A. Hocine , M. Benarous

We report on a new experimental platform for the measurement of absolute scattering cross-sections. The target atoms are trapped in an optical dipole trap and are exposed to an incident particle beam. The exponential decay of the atom…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-11-04 P. Würtz , T. Gericke , A. Vogler , H. Ott

We develop a theory of damping of low energy, collective excitations in a quasi-2D, homogenous, dipolar Bose gas at zero temperature, via processes whereby an excitation decays into two excitations with lower energy. We find that owing to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-09-27 Stefan S. Natu , S. Das Sarma

We consider the low-energy scattering of two ultracold polarized dipoles with both a short-range interaction (SRI) and a weak dipole-dipole interaction (DDI) which is far away from shape-resonances. In previous analytical studies, the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-01-05 Peng Zhang , Jianwen Jie

When the scattering length is proportional to the distance from the center of the system, two particles are shown to be trapped about the center. Furthermore, their spectrum exhibits discrete scale invariance, whose scale factor is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-20 Yusuke Nishida , Dean Lee

We report new elastic and inelastic cross sections for O($^3P$)+CO$_2$ scattering at collision energies from 0.03 to 5 eV, of major importance to O escape from Mars, Venus, and CO$_2$-rich atmospheres. The cross sections were calculated…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-19 Marko Gacesa , Robert J. Lillis , Kevin J. Zahnle

We present the first experimental observation of cold collisions between two different species of neutral polar molecules, each prepared in a single internal quantum state. Combining for the first time the techniques of Stark deceleration,…

Collisions between cold polar molecules represent a fascinating research frontier, but have proven hard to probe experimentally. We report measurements of inelastic cross sections for collisions between NO and ND 3 molecules at energies…

Different computational methods are employed to evaluate elastic (rotationally summed) integral and differential cross sections for low energy (below about 10 eV) positron scattering off gas-phase C$_2$H$_2$ molecules. The computations are…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Franz , F. A. Gianturco , K. L. Baluja , J. Tennyson , R. Carey , R. Montuoro , R. R. Lucchese , T. Stoecklin