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Related papers: On Th229 and time-dependent fundamental constants

200 papers

The $\alpha$- decay half-lives of the superheavy nuclei are systematically studied using different versions of proximity potential and a exact method to calculate Coulomb potential between spherical and deformed nuclei in the framework of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-08-07 O. N. Ghodsi , M. Hassanzad

Within the context of mass-varying neutrinos, we construct a cosmological model that has a phase transition in the electromagnetic fine structure constant \alpha at a redshift of 0.5. The model accommodates hints of a time variable \alpha…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Anchordoqui , V. Barger , H. Goldberg , D. Marfatia

We use relativistic Hartree-Fock and configuration interaction methods to calculate the dependence of transition frequencies for singly ionized cobalt on the fine structure constant. The results are to be used in the search for variation of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum

We present updated constraints on the variation of the fine structure constant, $\alpha_{\rm EM}$, and effective electron rest mass, $m_{\rm e}$, during the cosmological recombination era. These two fundamental constants directly affect the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-25 Luke Hart , Jens Chluba

We calculate the dependence of the nuclear magnetic moments on the quark masses including the spin-spin interaction effects and obtain limits on the variation of the fine structure constant $\alpha$ and $(m_q/\Lambda_{QCD})$ using recent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. V. Flambaum , A. F. Tedesco

The persistent current in three-dimensional mesoscopic rings is investigated numerically. The model is tight-binding one with random site-energies and interaction between electrons. The Hartree-Fock approximation is adopted for the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Yoshioka , H. Kato

The dependence of the equilibration of the parton plasma on the value of the strong coupling is studied in Au+Au collisions at LHC and at RHIC energies. With increasing coupling, the following are found to happen: 1) both thermal and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. M. H. Wong

Scattering of protons of several hundred MeV is a promising new spectroscopic tool for the study of electric dipole strength in nuclei. A case study of 208Pb shows that at very forward angles J^pi = 1- states are strongly populated via…

We study the inelastic scattering rate due to the Coulomb interaction in three-dimensional Dirac/Weyl semimetals at finite temperature. We show that the perturbation theory diverges because of the long-range nature of the interaction,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-01 Vladyslav Kozii , Liang Fu

The available data for E2 transition strengths in the region between neutron-deficient Hf and Pt isotopes are far from complete. More and precise data are needed to enhance the picture of structure evolution in this region and to test…

We investigate effects of the Coulomb force on the nuclear pairing properties by performing the Gogny Hartree-Fock-Bogolyubov calculations for the $N=20$, $28$, $50$, $82$ and $126$ nuclei. The Coulomb force reduces the proton pair energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-22 H. Nakada , M. Yamagami

We study the Holstein-Hubbard model at half filling to explore ordered phases including su- perconductivity (SC), antiferromagnetism (AF), and charge order (CO) in situations where the electron-electron and electron-phonon interactions are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-16 Yuta Murakami , Philipp Werner , Naoto Tsuji , Hideo Aoki

We study the Coulomb-to-dipole transition which occurs when the separation $d$ of an electron-hole bilayer system is varied with respect to the characteristic in-layer distances. An analysis of the classical ground state configurations for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Ludwig , K. Balzer , A. Filinov , H. Stolz , M. Bonitz

We present a phenomenological interaction with a scale factor power law form which leads to the appearance of two kinds of perturbed terms, a scale factor spatial variation along with perturbed Hubble expansion rate. We study both the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-09 Martín G. Richarte , Lixin Xu

We perform a systematic study of the $\alpha$-particle excitation from its ground state $0_1^+$ to the $0_2^+$ resonance. The so-called monopole transition form factor is investigated via an electron scattering experiment in a broad…

The magnetic hyperfine (MHF) structure of the $5/2^+$(0.0 eV) ground state and the low-lying $3/2^+$(7.8 eV) isomeric state of the $^{229}$Th nucleus in highly charged ions Th$^{89+}$ and Th$^{87+}$ is calculated. The distribution of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 E. V. Tkalya , A. V. Nikolaev

We discuss the fundamemtal constants in the Standard Model of particle physics, in particular possible changes of these constants on the cosmological time scale. The Grand Unification of the observed strong, electromagnetic and weak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-25 Harald Fritzsch

We performed accurate calculation of $\alpha$-dependence ($\alpha=e^2/hc$) of the transition frequencies for ions, which are used in a search for the variation of the fine structure constant $\alpha$ in space-time. We use Dirac-Hartree-Fock…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-08-18 V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum , M. G. Kozlov , M. Marchenko

The Coulomb contribution to the temperature-dependent rate of momentum transfer, $1/\tau_D$, between two electron systems in parallel layers is determined by setting up two coupled Boltzmann equations, with the boundary condition that no…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Antti-Pekka Jauho , Henrik Smith

The Faddeev-Yakubovsky equations for the alpha-particle are solved. Accurate results are obtained for several modern NN interaction models, which include charge-symmetry breaking effects in the NN force, nucleon mass dependences as well as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Nogga , H. Kamada , W. Gloeckle , B. R. Barrett