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Transport properties of metal-molecule-metal junctions containing monolayer of conjugated and saturated molecules with characteristic dimensions in the range of 30-300 nm are correlated with microscopic topography, stress and chemical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Nikolai B. Zhitenev , Weirong Jiang , Artur Erbe , Zhenan Bao , Eric Garfunkel , Donald M. Tennant , Raymond A. Cirelli

We report state-of-the-art atomistic simulations combined with high-fidelity conductance calculations to probe structure-conductance relationships in Au-benzenedithiolate(BDT)-Au junctions under elongation. Our results demonstrate that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-04-22 William R. French , Christopher R. Iacovella , Ivan Rungger , Amaury Melo Souza , Stefano Sanvito , Peter T. Cummings

We report on a first-principles study of the conductance through graphene suspended between Al contacts as a function of junction length, width, and orientation. The charge transfer at the leads and into the freestanding section gives rise…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-02-19 Salvador Barraza-Lopez , Mihajlo Vanevic , Markus Kindermann , Mei-Yin Chou

Electrical conductance through various nanocontacts between gold electrodes is studied by using the density functional theory, scalar-relativistic pseudopotentials, generalized gradient approximation for the exchange-correlation energy and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 O. Lopez-Acevedo , D. Koudela , H. Häkkinen

The tunneling transport theory developed in Phys. Rev. B {\bf 76}, 115102 (2007) is applied to molecular devices made of alkyl chains linked to gold electrodes via amine groups. Using the analytic expression of the tunneling conductance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-06-27 Emil Prodan , Roberto Car

This mini review focuses on conductance measurements through molecular junctions containing few tens of molecules, which are fabricated along two approaches: (i) conducting atomic force microscope contacting a self-assembled monolayers on…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-11-12 Dominique Vuillaume

We study the variation of electron transmission through Au-S-benzene-S-Au junctions and related systems as a function of the structure of the Au:S contacts. For junctions with semi-infinite flat Au(111) electrodes, the highly coordinated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Grigoriev , J. Skoeldberg , G. Wendin , Z. Crljen

Gold nanowires generated by mechanical stretching have been shown to adopt only three kinds of configurations where their atomic arrangements adjust such that either the [100], [111] or [110] zone axes lie parallel to the elongation…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 L. G. C. Rego , A. R. Rocha , V. Rodrigues , D. Ugarte

We studied the noise spectra of molecule-free and molecule-containing mechanically controllable break junctions. Both types of junctions revealed typical 1/ f noise characteristics at different distances between the contacts with square…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 V. A. Sydoruk , D. Xiang , S. A. Vitusevich , M. V. Petrychuk , A. Vladyka , Y. Zhang , A. Offenhäusser , V. A. Kochelap , A. E. Belyaev , D. Mayer

In the present work we theoretically study the length dependence of thermopower of a single-molecule junction with a chain-like molecular bridge of an arbitrary length using a tight-binding model. We analyze conditions bringing a nonlinear…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-20 Natalya A. Zimbovskaya

The conductance of single molecule junctions is calculated using a Landauer approach combined to many-body perturbation theory MBPT) to account for electron correlation. The mere correction of the density-functional theory eigenvalues,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 T. Rangel , A. Ferretti , P. E. Trevisanutto , V. Olevano , G. -M. Rignanese

Dynamic evolution of the connective neck in Al and Pb mechanically controllable break junctions was studied during continuous approach of electrodes at bias voltages V_b up to a few hundred mV. A high level of power dissipation (10^-4 -…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Halbritter , Sz. Csonka , O. Yu. Kolesnychenko , G. Mihaly , O. I. Shklyarevskii , H. van Kempen

A conducting bridge of a single hydrogen molecule between Pt electrodes is formed in a break junction experiment. It has a conductance near the quantum unit, G_0 = 2e^2/h, carried by a single channel. Using point contact spectroscopy three…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-11 D. Djukic , K. S. Thygesen , C. Untiedt , R. H. M. Smit , K. W. Jacobsen , J. M. van Ruitenbeek

Thermopower measurements of molecular junctions have recently gained interest as a characterization technique that supplements the more traditional conductance measurements. Here we investigate the electronic conductance and thermopower of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Troels Markussen , Chengjun Jin , Kristian S. Thygesen

Inspired by recent measurements of forces and conductances of bipyridine nano-junctions, we have performed density functional theory calculations of structure and electron transport in a bipyridine molecule attached between gold electrodes…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Stadler , K. S. Thygesen , K. W. Jacobsen

In contrast to silicon-based transistors, single molecule junctions can be gated by simple mechanical means. Specifically, charge can be transferred between the junction's electrodes and its molecular bridge when the interelectrode distance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-24 Biswajit Pabi , Jakub Šebesta , Richard Korytár , Oren Tal , Atindra Nath Pal

The effect of anchoring group on the electrical conductance of a single molecule bridging two Au electrodes was studied using di-substituted (isocyanide (CN-), thiol (S-) or cyanide (NC-)) benzene. The conductance of a single…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Manabu Kiguchi , Shinichi Miura , Kenji Hara , Masaya Sawamura , Kei Murakoshi

This thesis investigates the mechanically controlled break junctions, with a particular emphasis on elucidating the behaviour of molecular currents at room temperature. The core of this experimental investigation involves a detailed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-09-17 Giovanna Angelis Schmidt

Fullerenes have attracted interest for their possible applications in various electronic, biological, and optoelectronic devices. However, for efficient use in such devices, a suitable anchoring group has to be employed that forms…

We study the impact of electrode band structure on transport through single-molecule junctions by measuring the conductance of pyridine-based molecules using Ag and Au electrodes. Our experiments are carried out using the scanning tunneling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-07-19 Olgun Adak , Richard Korytár , Andrew Y. Joe , Ferdinand Evers , Latha Venkataraman