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We obtain estimates on the uniform convergence rate of the Birkhoff average of a continuous observable over torus translations and affine skew product toral transformations. The convergence rate depends explicitly on the modulus of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-10-22 Silvius Klein , Xiao-Chuan Liu , Aline Melo

Kerov, Olshanski and Vershik introduced the so-called virtual permutations, defined as families of permutations $(\sigma_N)_{N \geq 1}$, $\sigma_N$ in the symmetric group of order $N$, such that the cycle structure of $\sigma_N$ can be…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-08-31 Joseph Najnudel , Ashkan Nikeghbali

The classical Birkhoff ergodic theorem in its most popular version says that the time average along a single typical trajectory of a dynamical system is equal to the space average with respect to the ergodic invariant distribution. This…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-12-06 Michael Blank

In this paper, for a discontinuous skew-product transformation with the integrable observation function, we obtain uniform ergodic theorem and semi-uniform ergodic theorem. The main assumptions are that discontinuity sets of transformation…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-11-07 Xia Pan , Zuohuan Zheng , Zhe Zhou

We use subsequence and moving average ergodic theorems applied to Boole's transformation and its variants and their invariant measures on the real line to give new characterisations of the Lindelh{\"o}f Hypothesis and the Riemann…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-07 Jean-Louis Verger-Gaugry , Radhakrishnan Nair , Michel Weber

The continuity of conditional expectation on Orlicz spaces is investigated. Indeed, we provide some necessary and sufficient conditions on a sequence $\{\mathcal{A}_n\}_{n\in\mathbb{N}}$ of $\sigma$-subalgebras for $L^{\varphi}$-convergence…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-28 A. Hosseini , Y. Estaremi

Let $\Omega\subset \mathbb R^{n+1}$, $n\geq1$, be a bounded open set satisfying the interior corkscrew condition with a uniformly $n$-rectifiable boundary but without any connectivity assumptions. We establish the estimate $$ \Vert…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-05 Josep M. Gallegos

We introduce computable actions of computable groups and prove the following versions of effective Birkhoff's ergodic theorem. Let $\Gamma$ be a computable amenable group, then there always exists a canonically computable tempered two-sided…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-01-24 Nikita Moriakov

We prove maximal inequalities for concentric ball and spherical shell averages on a general Gromov hyperbolic group, in arbitrary probability preserving actions of the group. Under an additional condition, satisfied for example by all…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-03-19 Lewis Bowen , Amos Nevo

Let $\mathcal S^2$ be the Stepanov space and let $ \lambda_n\uparrow\infty$. Let $(a_n)_{n\ge 1}$ be satisfying Wiener's condition $A:= \sum_{n\ge 1} \big(\sum_{k\, :\, n\le \lambda_k \le n+1}|a_k|\big)^2 <\infty$. We prove that $\big\|…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Christophe Cuny , Michel Weber

We prove that Birkhoff normal form of hamiltonian flows at a non-resonant singular point with given quadratic part are always convergent or generically divergent. The same result is proved for the normalization mapping and any formal first…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ricardo Perez-Marco

In the article we generalize the Marcinkiewicz sampling theorem in the context of Orlicz spaces. We establish conditions under which sampling theorem holds in terms of restricted submultiplicativity and supermultiplicativity of an…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-13 Aleksander Pawlewicz , Michał Wojciechowski

The concept of reiterated $\Sigma$-convergence (and more generally of multiscale $\Sigma$-convergence) is extended to framework of Orlicz-Sobolev spaces, in order to deals with homogenization of multiscales problems in general deterministic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-30 J. Dongho , Joel Fotso Tachago , H. Nnang , T. F. A. Tchinda

We provide a unified framework to proving pointwise convergence of sparse sequences, deterministic and random, at the $L^1(X)$ endpoint. Specifically, suppose that \[ a_n \in \{ \lfloor n^c \rfloor, \min\{ k : \sum_{j \leq k} X_j = n\} \}…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Ben Krause , Yu-Chen Sun

We consider ergodic series of the form $\sum_{n=0}^\infty a_n f(T^n x)$ where $f$ is an integrable function with zero mean value with respect to a $T$-invariant measure $\mu$. Under certain conditions on the dynamical system $T$, the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-10-14 Aihua Fan

Let $(X_n)_{n\in \mathbb{N}}$ be a sequence of i.i.d. random variables with distribution $\mathbb P(X_1=1)=\mathbb P(X_1=-1)=1/2$. Let $F(\sigma)=\sum_{n=1}^\infty X_nn^{-\sigma}$. We prove that the following holds almost surely…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-08-14 Marco Aymone , Susana Frómeta , Ricardo Misturini

A classical theorem due to G.D. Birkhoff states that there exists an entire function whose translates approximate any given entire function, as accurately as desired, over any ball of the complex plane. We show this result may be…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Richard M. Aron , Juan P. Bes

We introduce and study a family of integral operators in the Kantorovich sense for functions acting on locally compact topological groups. We obtain convergence results for the above operators with respect to the pointwise and uniform…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-08-26 Gianluca Vinti , Luca Zampogni

The classic Birkhoff- von Neumann theorem states that the set of doubly stochastic matrices is the convex hull of the permutation matrices. In this paper, we study a generalisation of this theorem in the type $II_1$ setting. Namely, we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Liviu Paunescu , Florin Radulescu

We study subspaces of Orlicz spaces $L_M$ spanned by independent copies $f_k$, $k=1,2,\dots$, of a function $f\in L_M$, $\int_0^1 f(t)\,dt=0$. Any such a subspace $H$ is isomorphic to some Orlicz sequence space $\ell_\psi$. In terms of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-23 Sergey V. Astashkin