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We present an unfolding of the codimension-two scenario of the simultaneous occurrence of a discontinuous bifurcation and an Andronov-Hopf bifurcation in a piecewise-smooth, continuous system of autonomous ordinary differential equations in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-11-13 D. J. W. Simpson , J. D. Meiss

Over the last few decades, complex oscillations of slow-fast systems have been a key area of research. In the theory of slow-fast systems, the location of singular Hopf bifurcation and maximal canard is determined by computing the first…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-07-25 Tapan Saha , Pranali Roy Chowdhury , Pallav Jyoti Pal , Malay Banerjee

We study the transition from a silent state to a bursting state by varying the dc stimulus in the Hindmarsh-Rose neuron under quasiperiodic stimulation. For this quasiperiodically forced case, a new type of strange nonchaotic (SN) bursting…

Biological Physics · Physics 2011-11-01 Woochang Lim , Sang-Yoon Kim

The emergence of rich dynamical phenomena in coupled self-sustained oscillators, primarily synchronization and amplitude death, has attracted considerable interest in several fields of science and engineering. Here, we present a…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2022-08-10 Sneha Srikanth , Samadhan A. Pawar , Krishna Manoj , R. I. Sujith

We investigate the quench dynamics of interacting bosons on a two-leg ladder in presence of a uniform Abelian gauge field. The model hosts a variety of emergent quantum phases, and we focus on the superfluid biased-ladder phase breaking the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-08-01 Weijie Huang , Yao Yao

We theoretically study binary Bose-Einstein condensates trapped in a single-well harmonic potential to probe the dynamics of collective atomic motion. The idea is to choose tunable scattering lengths through Feshbach resonances such that…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-07-01 Wei-Can Syu , Da-Shin Lee , Chi-Yong Lin

We study instabilities and pattern formation in reaction-diffusion layers that are diffusively coupled. For two-layer systems of identical two-component reactions, we analyze the stability of homogeneous steady states by exploiting the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-03 Anne J. Catlla , Amelia McNamara , Chad M. Topaz

We study the conditions under which the nucleons inside a deformed nucleus can undergo chaotic motion. To do this we perform self-consistent calculations in semiclassical approximation utilizing a multipole-multipole interaction of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Wolfgang Bauer , Vladimir Zelevinsky , Peter Schuck

The functional significance of correlations between action potentials of neurons is still a matter of vivid debates. In particular it is presently unclear how much synchrony is caused by afferent synchronized events and how much is…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2013-04-09 Matthias Schultze-Kraft , Markus Diesmann , Sonja Grün , Moritz Helias

We investigate, both experimentally and theoretically, the bifurcation to alternans in heart tissue. Previously, this phenomenon has been modeled either as a smooth or as border-collision period-doubling bifurcation. Using a new…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Carolyn M. Berger , Xiaopeng Zhao , David G. Schaeffer , Hana M. Dobrovolny , Wanda Krassowska , Daniel J. Gauthier

Synchronization among rhythmic elements is modeled by coupled phase-oscillators each of which has the so-called natural frequency. A symmetric natural frequency distribution induces a continuous or discontinuous synchronization transition…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2020-03-13 Ryosuke Yoneda , Yoshiyuki Y. Yamaguchi

Hysteresis phenomena and multistability play crucial roles in the dynamics of coupled oscillators, which are now interpreted from the point of view of codimension-two bifurcations. On the Ott-Antonsen's manifold, complete bifurcation sets…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-21 Ben Niu

We consider a polariton microcavity resonantly driven by two external lasers which simultaneously pump both lower and upper polariton branches at normal incidence. In this setup, we study the occurrence of instabilities of the pump-only…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-06-29 G. Diaz-Camacho , C. Tejedor , F. M. Marchetti

Driven-dissipative condensates, such as those formed from polaritons, expose how the coherence of Bose-Einstein condensates evolves far from equilibrium. We consider the phase and frequency ordering in the steady-states of a one-dimensional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-11-10 John P. Moroney , Paul R. Eastham

We investigate the non-equilibrium behavior of a fully-connected (or all-to-all coupled) Bose-Hubbard model after a Mott to superfluid quench, in the limit of large boson densities and for an arbitrary number $V$ of lattice sites, with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-06 Andrea Pizzi , Fabrizio Dolcini , Karyn Le Hur

A pair of coupled erbium doped fiber ring lasers is used to explore the dynamics of coupled spatiotemporal systems. The lasers are mutually coupled with a coupling delay less than the cavity round-trip time. We study synchronization between…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. B. Shaw , I. B. Schwartz , E. A. Rogers , R. Roy

A symmetry breaking mechanism is shown to occur in an array composed of symmetric bistable Lorenz units coupled through a nearest neighbour scheme. When the coupling is increased, we observe the route: standing --> oscillating -->…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-07 Diego Pazó , Vicente Pérez-Muñuzuri

Synchronization is an essential collective phenomenon in networks of interacting oscillators. Twisted states are rotating wave solutions in ring networks where the oscillator phases wrap around the circle in a linear fashion. Here, we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-08-06 Christian Bick , Tobias Böhle , Oleh E. Omel'chenko

Nonlinear normal modes are periodic orbits that survive in nonlinear many-body Hamiltonian systems, and their instability is crucial for relaxation dynamics. Here, we study the instability process of the $\pi/3$-mode in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-02-06 Weicheng Fu , Zhen Wang , Yong Zhang , Hong Zhao

We consider a model of interacting Bose-Einstein condensates on small Sierpinski gaskets. We study eigenstates which are characterised by cyclic supercurrents per each triangular plaquette ("loop" states). For noninteracting systems we find…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-09-11 Georg Koch , Anna Posazhennikova