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Superfluidity is a well-characterized quantum phenomenon which entails frictionless-motion of mesoscopic particles through a superfluid, such as $^4$He or dilute atomic-gases at very low temperatures. As shown by Landau, the incompatibility…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-15 Alberto Ambrosetti , Pier Luigi Silvestrelli , Luca Salasnich

Single-layer FeSe film on SrTiO3(001) was recently found to be the champion of interfacial superconducting systems, with a much enhanced superconductivity than the bulk iron-based superconductors. Its superconducting mechanism is of great…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-02-09 Q. Fan , W. H. Zhang , X. Liu , Y. J. Yan , M. Q. Ren , R. Peng , H. C. Xu , B. P. Xie , J. P. Hu , T. Zhang , D. L. Feng

Resistivity r(T), Hall coefficient RH(T), superconducting temperature Tc, and the slope of the upper critical field -dHc2/dT were studied in poly- and single-crystalline samples of the Fe-based superconductor Lu2Fe3Si5 irradiated by fast…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-29 A. E. Karkin , M. R. Yangirov , Yu. N. Akshentsev , B. N. Goshchitskii

Complex conductivity measurements spanning the entire temperature range, including the vicinity of $T_c$, were conducted on systematically varied FeSe$_{1-x}$Te$_x$ ($x$ = 0 - 0.5) very thin films. By applying a novel cavity measurement…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-03-04 Gaku Matsumoto , Ryo Ogawa , Koji Higasa , Tomoki Kobayashi , Hiroki Nakagawa , Atsutaka Maeda

The iron-chalcogenide high temperature superconductor Fe(Se,Te) (FST) has been reported to exhibit complex magnetic ordering and nontrivial band topology which may lead to novel superconducting phenomena. However, the recent studies have so…

A recent report that sulfur hydride under pressure is an electron-phonon superconductor with a Tc of 190 K has been met with much excitement although it is yet to be confirmed. Based on several electron-phonon spectral density functions…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-30 E. J. Nicol , J. P. Carbotte

Superconductivity and superfluidity with anisotropic pairing -- such as $d$-wave in cuprates and $p$-wave in superfluid $^3$He -- are strongly suppressed by impurities. Meanwhile, for applications, the robustness of Cooper pairs to disorder…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-21 T. Kamppinen , J. Rysti , M. -M. Volard , G. E. Volovik , V. B. Eltsov

We report the discovery of pressure-induced superconductivity, with T_c=2 K, in the heavy-fermion antiferromagnet Ce_2RhIn_8, where superconductivity and magnetic order coexist over an extended pressure interval. A T-linear resistivity in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-08-07 M. Nicklas , V. A. Sidorov , H. A. Borges , P. G. Pagliuso , C. Petrovic , Z. Fisk , J. L. Sarrao , J. D. Thompson

In this paper we study the effect of non-magnetic impurities on two-band $s_{\pm}$ superconductors by deriving the corresponding Ginzburg-Landau (GL) equation. Depending on the strength of (impurity-induced) inter-band scattering we find…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 Tai-Kai Ng

Within a two-band model for the recently discovered ferropnictide materials, we calculate the thermal conductivity assuming general superconducting states of $A_{1g}$ ("s-wave") symmetry, considering both currently popular isotropic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-01-14 V. Mishra , A. Vorontsov , P. J. Hirschfeld , I. Vekhter

We report on the dramatic effect of random point defects, produced by proton irradiation, on the superfluid density $\rho_{s}$ in superconducting Ca$_{0.5}$Na$_{0.5}$Fe$_2$As$_2$ single crystals. The magnitude of the suppression is inferred…

Unconventional features in superconductivity are revealed by responses to impurity scattering. We study non-magnetic impurity effects in a three-dimensional topological superconductor, focusing on an effective model (massive Dirac…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-11-06 Yuki Nagai , Yukihiro Ota , Masahiko Machida

We found that under pressure SnO with alpha-PbO structure, the same structure as in many Fe-based superconductors, e.g. beta-FeSe, undergoes a transition to a superconducting state for p > 6 GPa with a maximum Tc of 1.4 K at p = 9.3 GPa.…

A new hight Tc Fe-based compound system, AFe2As2 with A = K, Cs, K/Sr and Cs/Sr has been found. Through electron-doping, Tc of the A = K and Cs compounds rises to ~37 K, and finally enter a spin-density-wave state (SDW) through further…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-09-09 K. Sasmal , B. Lv , B. Lorenz , A. Guloy , F. Chen , Y. Xue , C. W. Chu

Zuev et al. reported measurements of the in-plane magnetic penetration depth of supposedly underdoped films of YBa2Cu3O6+x, with Tc from 6 to 50 K. They argue that their data is inconsistent with a linear relationship between Tc and the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Schneider

Resistive and magnetization properties have been measured in BiS$_2$-based samples CeO$_{1-x}$F$_{x}$BiS$_{2}$ with a systematic substitution of O with F (0 $<$ x $<$ 0.6). In contrast to the band structure calculations, it is found that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-01-01 Jie Xing , Sheng Li , Xiaxing Ding , Huang Yang , Hai-Hu Wen

Bulk FeSe is superconducting with a critical temperature $T_c$ $\cong$ 8 K and SrTiO$_3$ is insulating in nature, yet high-temperature superconductivity has been reported at the interface between a single-layer FeSe and SrTiO$_3$. Angle…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-05-16 P. K. Biswas , Z. Salman , Q. Song , R. Peng , J. Zhang , L. Shu , D. L. Feng , T. Prokscha , E. Morenzoni

The in-plane resistivity $\rho$ and thermal conductivity $\kappa$ of extremely overdoped KFe$_2$As$_2$ ($T_c$ = 3.0 K) single crystal were studied. It is found that $\rho \sim T^{1.5}$ at low temperature, a typical non-Fermi liquid behavior…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-15 J. K. Dong , S. Y. Zhou , T. Y. Guan , H. Zhang , Y. F. Dai , X. Qiu , X. F. Wang , Y. He , X. H. Chen , S. Y. Li

We present measurements of the ab-plane magnetic penetration depth, \lambda(T), in five optimally doped Pr_{1.855}Ce_{0.145}CuO_{4-y} films for 1.6 K \leq T \leq T_c \sim 24 K. Low resistivities, high superfluid densities n_s(T)\propto…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 John A. Skinta , Thomas R. Lemberger , T. Greibe , M. Naito

Nonequilibrium conditions offer novel routes to superconductivity that are not available at equilibrium. For example, by engineering nonequilibrium electronic populations, pairing may develop between electrons in different energy bands. A…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-12-21 A. Shtyk , G. Goldstein , C. Aron , C. Chamon