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We present a novel mechanism of s-wave pairing in Fe-based superconductors. The mechanism involves holes near dxz/dyz pockets only and is applicable primarily to strongly hole doped materials. We argue that as long as the renormalized…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-02-27 Oskar Vafek , Andrey V. Chubukov

In this article, the superconducting and normal state properties of TlBi$_2$ with the AlB$_2$-type structure were studied by the resistivity, magnetization and specific heat measurements. It was found that bulk superconductivity with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-12-09 Zhihua Yang , Zhen Yang , Qiping Su , Jianhua Du , Enda Fang , Chuxiang Wu , Jinhu Yang , Bin Chen , Hangdong Wang , Minghu Fang

The $s_\pm$ and $s_{++}$ models for the superconducting state are subject of intense studies regarding Fe-based superconductors. Depending on the parameters, disorder may leave intact or suppress $T_c$ in these models. Here we study the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-04-08 M. M. Korshunov , Yu. N. Togushova , O. V. Dolgov

Single crystal of Lu$_2$Fe$_3$Si$_5$ was studied with the tunnel-diode resonator technique in Meissner and mixed states. Temperature dependence of the superfluid density provides strong evidence for the two-gap superconductivity with almost…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-02-02 R. Gordon , M. D. Vannette , C. Martin , Y. Nakajima , T. Tamegai , R. Prozorov

The in-plane London penetration depth, $\Delta\lambda(T)$, was measured using a tunnel diode resonator technique in single crystals of Ba$_{1-x}$K$_{x}$Fe$_{2}$As$_{2}$ with doping levels $x$ ranging from heavily underdoped, $x$=0.16…

Conventional superconductivity is robust against the addition of impurities unless the impurities are magnetic in which case superconductivity is quickly suppressed. Here we present a study of the cuprate superconductor…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-01-11 S. Parham , T. J. Reber , Y. Cao , J. A. Waugh , Z. Xu , J. Schneeloch , R. D. Zhong , G. Gu , G. Arnold , D. S. Dessau

A perturbative way to investigate superfluid properties of various systems under nonuniform potential is presented. We derive the perturbation expansion of the superfluid fraction, which indicates how liquid exhibits nonclassical rotational…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-12-21 Shinji Koshida , Yusuke Kato

We report measurements of the in-plane London penetration depth $\lambda$ in single crystals of the $\alpha$-PdBi$_{2}$ superconductor --- the $\alpha$-phase counterpart of the putative topological superconductor $\beta$-PdBi$_{2}$, down to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-05-24 S. Mitra , K. Okawa , S. Kunniniyil Sudheesh , T. Sasagawa , Jian-Xin Zhu , Elbert E. M. Chia

Based on a first principles treatment of the excitation states we show that superfluidity of superfluid $^4$He (He II) results from a reduction in the number of phonon wavevector $K$ states $\N2(K)$ to a level that is negligibly low when…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 J. X. Zheng-Johansson , B. Johansson , P-I. Johansson

We have measured the superconducting penetration depth~$\Lambda(T)$ in the heavy-fermion/intermediate-valent superconducting alloy series~Ce$_{1-x}$Yb$_x$CoIn$_5$ using transverse-field muon spin relaxation, to study the effect of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-01 Zhaofeng Ding , Jian Zhang , Cheng Tan , Kevin Huang , Ivy Lum , Oscar O. Bernal , Pei-Chun Ho , Douglas E. MacLaughlin , M. Brian Maple , Lei Shu

Until recently it has been believed that the superconductivity in Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ is described by p-wave pairing. However, both the recent specific heat and the magnetic penetration depth measurements on the purest single crystals of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Won , K. Maki

CaSb2 is a topological nodal-line semimetal that becomes superconducting below 1.6 K, providing an ideal platform to investigate the interplay between topologically nontrivial electronic bands and superconductivity. In this work, we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-01-04 Weiyin Duan , Jiawen Zhang , Rohit Kumar , Hang Su , Zhiyong Nie , Ye Chen , Chao Cao , Yu Song , Huiqiu Yuan

We calculate the microwave conductivity of a two band superconductor with $s^\pm$ gap symmetry. Inelastic scattering is included approximately in a BCS model augmented by a temperature dependent quasiparticle scattering rate assumed,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-12-01 E. Schachinger , J. P. Carbotte

We investigate the effect of a spin-density wave (SDW) on $s_{\pm}$ superconductivity in Fe-based superconductors. We show that, contrary to the common wisdom, no nodes open at the new, reconnected Fermi surfaces when the hole and electron…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 D. Parker , M. G. Vavilov , A. V. Chubukov , I. I. Mazin

The recent discovery of superconductivity in NaSn$_2$As$_2$ with a van der Waals layered structure raises immediate questions on its pairing mechanism and underlying electronic structure. Here, we present measurements of the…

Spin-flip scattering from magnetic impurities has a strong pair-breaking effect in $s$-wave superconductors where increasing the concentration of impurities rapidly destroys superconductivity. For small Kondo temperature $T_K$ the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-15 W. -V. van Gerven Oei , D. Tanasković

The mechanism of superconductivity in pnictides is discussed through direct doping in superconducting FeAs and also in charge reservoir REO layers. The un-doped SmFeAsO is charge neutral SDW (Spin Density Wave) compound with magnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-05 Shiva Kumar Singh , M. Husain , H. Kishan , V. P. S. Awana

We use scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) to study magnetic Fe impurities intentionally doped into the high-temperature superconductor Bi$_{2}$Sr$_{2}$Ca$_{2}$CuO$_{8+\delta}$. Our spectroscopic measurements reveal that Fe impurities…

Superconductivity in alkali-intercalated iron selenide, with T_c's of 30K and above, may have a different origin than that of the other Fe-based superconductors, since it appears that the Fermi surface does not have any holelike sheets…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-10-02 A. Kreisel , Y. Wang , T. A. Maier , P. J. Hirschfeld , D. J. Scalapino

We present measurements of the microwave surface impedance of the single-layer cuprate Tl2201, deep in the overdoped regime, with Tc ~ 25 K. Measurements have been made using cavity perturbation of a dielectric resonator at 17 discrete…

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