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Related papers: Yukawa's short-range nuclear force vs. Debye's ele…

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The $S$-wave scattering length and the effective range of the Higgs boson in Standard Model are studied using effective-field-theory approach. After incorporating the first-order electroweak correction, the short-range force between two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Feng Feng , Yu Jia , Wen-Long Sang

An accurate description of nuclear matter starting from free-space nuclear forces has been an elusive goal. The complexity of the system makes approximations inevitable, so the challenge is to find a consistent truncation scheme with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 R. J. Furnstahl , James V. Steele , Negussie Tirfessa

Effects of the non-Newtonian gravity on properties of finite nuclei are studied by consistently incorporating both the direct and exchange contribution of the Yukawa potential in the Hartree-Fock approach using a well-tested Skyrme force…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-02-13 Jun Xu , Bao-An Li , Lie-Wen Chen , Hao Zheng

Understanding how specific components of the nuclear interaction shape observable properties of atomic nuclei remains a central challenge in nuclear structure research. While previous studies have focused on bulk observables such as nuclear…

Two-body and three-body systems of scalar bosons are considered in the framework of covariant constraint dynamics. The reduced equation obtained after eliminating redundant degrees of freedom can be viewed as an eigenvalue equation for an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Philippe Droz-Vincent

Short-range forces have important real-world relevance across a range of settings in the nano world, from colloids and possibly for protein folding to nano-mechanical devices, but also for detection of weak long-range forces, such as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-11-28 George Winstone , Markus Rademacher , Robert Bennett , Stefan Buhmann , Hendrik Ulbricht

In quantum field theory, the splitting of the Hamiltonian into a strong and an electromagnetic part cannot be performed in a unique manner. We propose a convention for disentangling these two effects: one matches the parameters of two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Gasser , A. Rusetsky , I. Scimemi

In a seminal work, Aharonov, Albert, and Vaidman showed that by having a weak interaction between a system and a detecting apparatus, the average output of the latter could be much larger than the maximum eigenvalue of the observed quantity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-31 Antonio Di Lorenzo

In the Yukawa model with two different mass scales the renormalization group equation is used to obtain relations between scattering amplitudes at low energies. Considering fermion-fermion scattering as an example, a basic one-loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. V. Gulov , V. V. Skalozub

We discuss different choices that can be made when matching a general high-energy theory -- with the restriction that it should not contain heavy gauge bosons -- onto a general renormalisable effective field theory at one loop, with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-23 Johannes Braathen , Mark D. Goodsell , Pietro Slavich

A method is presented to compute approximate solutions for eigenequations in quantum mechanics with an arbitrary kinetic part. In some cases, the approximate eigenvalues can be analytically determined and they can be lower or upper bounds.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-10-01 Claude Semay

The potential energy problem in an electrostatically bound two-body system is studied in the framework of a recently proposed impact model of the electrostatic force and in analogy to the potential energy in a gravitationally bound system.…

General Physics · Physics 2015-01-23 K. Wilhelm , B. N. Dwivedi

The energy levels of neutral atoms supported by Yukawa potential, $V(r)=-Z exp(-\alpha r)/r$, are studied, using both dimensional and dimensionless quantities, via a new analytical methodical proposal (devised to solve for nonexactly…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Omar Mustafa , Maen Odeh

Calculations of nuclear masses, using nuclear density functional theory, are presented for even-even nuclei spanning the nuclear chart. The resulting binding energy differences can be interpreted in terms of valence proton-neutron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Stoitsov , R. B. Cakirli , R. F. Casten , W. Nazarewicz , W. Satula

We consider Kaluza-Klein theories as candidates for the unification of gravity and the electro-weak model. In particular, we fix how to reproduce geometrically the interaction between fermions and gauge bosons, in the low energy limit.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Francesco Cianfrani , Giovanni Montani

Analytic solutions for the energy eigenvalues are obtained from a confined potentials of the form $br$ in 3 dimensions. The confinement is effected by linear term which is a very important part in Cornell potential. The analytic eigenvalues…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-22 Cheng-Qun Pang , Lei Huang , Duo-jie Jia , Tian-Jie Zhang

Quantum phase estimation provides a path to quantum computation of solutions to Hermitian eigenvalue problems $Hv = \lambda v$, such as those occurring in quantum chemistry. It is natural to ask whether the same technique can be applied to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-28 Jeffrey B. Parker , Ilon Joseph

We analyze the gauge coupling evolution in brane inspired models with $U(3) \times U(2) \times U(1)^N$ symmetry at the string scale. We restrict to the case of brane configurations with two and three abelian factors (N=2,3) and where only…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 D. V. Gioutsos , G. K. Leontaris , J. Rizos

We propose the use of an orthogonal wave packet basis to analyze the low-energy physics of interacting electron systems with short range order. We give an introduction to wave packets and the related phase space representation of fermion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-14 M. Ossadnik

Yukawa potentials are often used as effective potentials for systems as colloids, plasmas, etc. When the Debye screening length is large, the Yukawa potential tends to the non-screened Coulomb potential ; in this small screening limit, or…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-09-08 Martial Mazars
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