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Linear stability of brane induced gravity in two codimensions on a static pure tension background is investigated. The brane is regularized as a ring of finite circumference in extra space. By explicitly calculating the vacuum persistence…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-14 Ludwig Eglseer , Florian Niedermann , Robert Schneider

In a previous work, we have shown that, like BPS Dp branes, bulk gravity gets decoupled from the brane even for the non-susy Dp branes of type II string theories indicating a possible extension of AdS/CFT correspondence for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 Kuntal Nayek , Shibaji Roy

We present the four-dimensional equations on a brane with a scalar field non-minimally coupled to the induced Ricci curvature, embedded in a five-dimensional bulk with a cosmological constant. This is a natural extension to a brane-world…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Mariam Bouhmadi-Lopez , David Wands

In this paper we construct the 5D uplift of 4D gravitational waves in de Sitter cosmology for the brane world scenario based on a nucleated bubble in AdS5. This makes it possible to generalize the connection between the dark bubbles and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-13 Ulf Danielsson , Daniel Panizo , Rob Tielemans

We study gravity in backgrounds that are smooth generalizations of the Randall-Sundrum model, with and without scalar fields. These generalizations include three-branes in higher dimensional spaces which are not necessarily Anti-de Sitter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 Csaba Csaki , Joshua Erlich , Timothy J. Hollowood , Yuri Shirman

We review recent progress of modified gravity models of dark energy--based on f(R) gravity, scalar-tensor theories, braneworld gravity, Galileon gravity, and other theories. In f(R) gravity and Brans-Dicke theory it is possible to design…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-02-01 Shinji Tsujikawa

The difference between vacuum energy of quantum fields in Minkowski space and in Friedmann-Robterson-Walker universe might be related to the observed dark energy. The vacuum energy of the Veneziano ghost field introduced to solve the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-26 Rong-Gen Cai , Zhong-Liang Tuo , Ya-Bo Wu , Yue-Yue Zhao

We describe the late-time acceleration of the Universe within the paradigm of the brane-world scenario. More precisely, we show how a phantom-like behaviour or a crossing of the cosmological constant line can be achieved safely in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mariam Bouhmadi-López

We investigate the evolution of gravitational wave perturbations about a brane cosmology embedded in a five-dimensional anti-de Sitter bulk. During slow-roll inflation in a Randall-Sundrum brane-world, the zero mode of the 5-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Richard Easther , David Langlois , Roy Maartens , David Wands

We investigate the scalar metric perturbations about a de Sitter brane universe in a 5-dimensional anti de Sitter bulk. We compare the master-variable formalism, describing metric perturbations in a 5-dimensional longitudinal gauge, with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Koyama , D. Langlois , R. Maartens , D. Wands

In this paper, we investigate pure geometric $f(R)$ cosmology branes embedded in five-dimensional spacetime. The form of $f(R)$ is chosen as a polynomial. The Five-dimensional scalar curvature $R$ is assumed to be constant. Based on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-15 Heng Guo , Cai-Ling Wang , Yong-Tao Lu , Yue Sun , Lang-Lang Wang

We propose a theoretically consistent modification of gravity in the infrared, which is compatible with all current experimental observations. This is an analog of Higgs mechanism in general relativity, and can be thought of as arising from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Hsin-Chia Cheng , Markus A. Luty , Shinji Mukohyama

We study a brane-world cosmological scenario with local inhomogeneities represented by black holes. The brane is asymmetrically embedded into the bulk. The black strings/cigars penetrating the Friedmann brane generate a Swiss-cheese type…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 László Á. Gergely , Ibolya Képíró

The theory of gravity with an auxiliary extra dimension is known to give the ghost-free cubic completion of the Fierz-Pauli mass term in the decoupling limit. Our work generalizes the boundary condition in the auxiliary dimension that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-20 Lasha Berezhiani , Mehrdad Mirbabayi

The most remarkable and interesting feature of brane world scenario is the use of bulk's curvature to localize gravity on the brane, albeit with fine tuning of the brane and bulk parameters. For FRW expanding universe on the brane, it is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Parampreet Singh , Naresh Dadhich

Within the framework of modified teleparallel gravity, we reconstruct a f(T) model corresponding to the QCD ghost dark energy scenario. For a spatially flat FRW universe containing only the pressureless matter, we obtain the time evolution…

General Physics · Physics 2014-01-30 K. Karami , A. Abdolmaleki , S. Asadzadeh , Z. Safari

I present a model of discrete gravity, which is formulated in terms of a topological gauge theory with defects. The theory has no local degrees of freedom and the gravitational field is trivial everywhere except at a number of colliding…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-05 Wolfgang Wieland

We analyze the weak gravity in the braneworld model proposed by Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati, in which the unperturbed background spacetime is given by five dimensional Minkowski bulk with a brane which has the induced Einstein Hilbert term.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Takahiro Tanaka

We construct an asymmetric braneworld embedding with induced gravity on the brane, where stringy effects are taken into account by incorporation of the Gauss-Bonnet term in the bulk action. We derive the effective Friedmann equation of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-12-09 Kourosh Nozari , Tahereh Azizi

We calculate the amplitude of gravitational waves produced by inflation on a de Sitter brane embedded in five-dimensional anti-de Sitter bulk spacetime, extending previous calculations in Randall-Sundrum type cosmology to include the effect…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Mariam Bouhmadi-Lopez , Roy Maartens , David Wands