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Nonstationary pump-probe interaction between short laser pulses propagating in a resonant optically dense coherent medium is considered. A special attention is paid to the case, where the density of two-level particles is high enough that a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. S. Egorov , V. N. Lebedev , I. B. Mekhov , P. V. Moroshkin , I. A. Chekhonin , S. N. Bagayev

We reconsider the refraction of evanescent waves at an interface between air and negative index medium under the assumption that negative index medium is necessarily dispersive and lossy. We show that all evanescent waves in air will be…

Optics · Physics 2009-06-26 Weiguo Yang , John O. Schenk , Michael A. Fiddy

Specially designed metal-dielectric composites can have a negative refractive index in the optical range. Specifically, it is shown that arrays of single and paired nanorods can provide such negative refraction. For pairs of metal rods, a…

Nonreciprocal elements are a vital building block of electrical and optical systems. In the infrared regime, there is a particular interest in structures that break reciprocity because their thermal absorptive (and emissive) properties…

Optics · Physics 2022-03-15 Komron Shayegan , Bo Zhao , Yonghwi Kim , Shanhui Fan , Harry Atwater

We determine the optical response of a thin and dense layer of interacting quantum emitters. We show that in such a dense system, the Lorentz redshift and the associated interaction broadening can be used to control the transmission and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-07-12 Raiju Puthumpally-Joseph , Maxim Sukharev , Osman Atabek , Eric Charron

A simple optical lens plays an important role for exploring the microscopic world in science and technology by refracting light with tailored spatially varying refractive index. Recent advancements in nanotechnology enable novel lenses,…

Optics · Physics 2014-11-25 Jianjun Cao , Ce Shang , Yuanlin Zheng , Xianfeng Chen , Xiaogan Liang , Wenjie Wan

Electromagnetic field propagation through a transition layer between the positive-index and negative-index materials with linearly changing dielectric permittivity and magnetic permeability was investigated. It is shown that at oblique…

The recently discovered magnetization reversal driven solely by a femtosecond laser pulse has been shown to be a promising way to record information at record breaking speeds. Seeking to improve the recording density has raised intriguing…

This work demonstrates the existence of both negative refraction and a negative refractive index in an optical uniaxial absorbent medium that can be characterized by ordinary and extraordinary refractive indices. Negative refraction occurs…

Optics · Physics 2009-05-04 Yi-Jun Jen , Ching-Wei Yu , Chin-Te Lin

We report on the role of the coupling of the modes of Mie resonances in all-dielectric metamaterials to ensure negative effective index at terahertz frequencies. We study this role according to the lattice period and according to the…

Optics · Physics 2025-09-09 Eric Akmansoy , Simon Marcellin

Resistive-wall impedance usually constitutes a significant percentage of the total beamcoupling impedance budget of an accelerator. Reduction techniques often entail high electrical-conductivity coatings. This paper investigates the use of…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-10-08 Alessandro Danisi , Carlo Zannini , Roberto Losito , Alessandro Masi

We examine nature of longitudinal electrical conductivity in magnetized electron-ion plasma in the context of binary neutron star mergers. In presence of strong magnetic field, high density and temperature, quantum oscillatory behaviour for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-27 Sreemoyee Sarkar , Souvik Priyam Adhya

Photon-magnon coupling, where electromagnetic waves interact with spin waves, and negative refraction, which bends the direction of electromagnetic waves unnaturally, constitute critical foundations and advancements in the realms of optics,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-28 Junyoung Kim , Bosung Kim , Bo-Jong Kim , Haechan Jeon , Sang-Koog Kim

We propose an approach to optical imaging beyond the diffraction limit, based on transformation optics in concentric circular cylinder domains. The resulting systems allow image magnification and minimize reflection losses due to the…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Alexander V. Kildishev , Evgenii E. Narimanov

We present a five level atomic system in which the index of refraction of a probe laser can be enhanced or reduced below unity with vanishing absorption in the region between pairs of absorption and gain lines formed by dressing of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-03-17 Steven A. Sagona-Stophel , James Owen Weatherall , Christopher P. Search

We experimentally demonstrate the coherent control, i.e., phase-dependent enhancement and suppression, of the optical absorption in an array of metallic nanoantennas covered by a thin lu- minescent layer. The coherent control is achieved by…

Linear and nonlinear optical absorption coefficients of the two-dimensional semiconductor ring in the perpendicular magnetic field $\bf B$ are calculated within independent electron approximation. Characteristic feature of the energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-03 O. Olendski , T. Barakat

By introducing a new mechanism based on purely imaginary conjugate metamaterials (PICMs), we reveal that bidirectional negative refraction and planar focusing can be obtained using a pair of PICMs, which is a breakthrough to the…

Optics · Physics 2017-08-09 Yangyang Fu , Yadong Xu , Huanyang Chen

A novel active negative index metamaterial that derives its gain from an electron beam is intro- duced. The metamaterial consists of a stack of equidistant parallel metal plates perforated by a periodic array of holes shaped as…

Optics · Physics 2013-05-30 M. A. Shapiro , S. Trendafilov , Y. Urzhumov , A. Alu , R. J. Temkin , G. Shvets

Most applications of metasurfaces require excitation and control of both electric and magnetic surface currents. For such purpose, the metasurface must have a finite thickness to handle magnetic surface currents. For metasurface sheets of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-02-28 F. S. Cuesta , A. D. Kuznetsov , G. A. Ptitcyn , X. Wang , S. A. Tretyakov
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