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Related papers: Cold Bosons in Optical Lattices

200 papers

In response to a recent manuscript [cond-mat/0609685] on the analysis of interference patterns produced by ultracold atoms released from an optical lattice, we point out that in the presence of a Bose-Einstein condensate the interference…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Fabrice Gerbier , Simon Foelling , Artur Widera , Immanuel Bloch

We determine the quantum ground-state properties of ultracold bosonic atoms interacting with the mode of a high-finesse resonator. The atoms are confined by an external optical lattice, whose period is incommensurate with the cavity mode…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-02-14 Hessam Habibian , André Winter , Simone Paganelli , Heiko Rieger , Giovanna Morigi

We study the scattering of a weak and far-detuned light from a system of ultracold bosons in 1D and 3D optical lattices. We show the connection between angular distributions of the scattered light and statistical properties of a Bose gas in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-10-27 Kazimierz Łakomy , Zbigniew Idziaszek , Marek Trippenbach

We study the process of squeezing of an ensemble of cold atoms in a pulsed optical lattice. The problem is treated both classically and quantum-mechanically under various thermal conditions. We show that a dramatic compression of the atomic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Leibscher , I. Sh. Averbukh

We study the properties of coupled linear and nonlinear resonances. The fundamental phenomena and the level crossing scenarios are introduced for a nonlinear two-level system with one decaying state, describing the dynamics of a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-08-12 D. Witthaut , E. M. Graefe , S. Wimberger , H. J. Korsch

Bosonic atoms confined in optical lattices can exist in two different phases, Mott-insulator and superfluid, depending on the strength of the system parameters, such as the on-site interaction between particles and the hopping parameter.…

Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in cold gases can be turned on and off by an external potential, such as that presented by an optical lattice. We present a model of this phenomenon which we are able to analyze rigorously. The system is a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael Aizenman , Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer , Jan Philip Solovej , Jakob Yngvason

Ultracold bosonic atoms are confined by an optical lattice inside an optical resonator and interact with a cavity mode, whose wave length is incommensurate with the spatial periodicity of the confining potential. We predict that the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-10-15 Hessam Habibian , André Winter , Simone Paganelli , Heiko Rieger , Giovanna Morigi

In this work, we highlight the correspondence between two descriptions of a system of ultracold bosons in a one-dimensional optical lattice potential: (1) the discrete nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation, a discrete mean-field theory, and…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-05-12 R. V. Mishmash , L. D. Carr

We catalog known optical moir\'e lattices and uncover exotic lattice configurations following a geometric analog of the ancient sieve of Eratosthenes algorithm for finding prime numbers. Rich dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates loaded…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-03-07 Dmitry Kouznetsov , Pol Van Dorpe , Niels Verellen

We propose a scheme involving cold atoms trapped in optical lattices to observe different phenomena traditionally linked to quantum-optical systems. The basic idea consists of connecting the trapped atomic state to a non-trapped state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 Carlos Navarrete-Benlloch , Inés de Vega , Diego Porras , J. Ignacio Cirac

We review novel methods to investigate, control and manipulate neutral atoms in optical lattices. These setups allow unprecedented quantum control over large numbers of atoms and thus are very promising for applications in quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Jaksch

Laser cooling and trapping are now widely used in atomic physics laboratory. Interestingly, cold atoms in optical lattices are now used in advanced research to mimic phenomena in condensed matter physics and also as a test laboratory for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-10-27 G. E. Akpojotor , W. Li

After many years of development of the basic tools, quantum simulation with ultracold atoms has now reached the level of maturity where it can be used to investigate complex quantum processes. Planning of new experiments and upgrading…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-07-13 Florian Schäfer , Takeshi Fukuhara , Seiji Sugawa , Yosuke Takasu , Yoshiro Takahashi

Cold atom optical lattices allow for the study of quantum localization and mobility edges in a disorder-free environment. We predict the existence of an Anderson-like insulator with sharp mobility edges in a one-dimensional nearly-periodic…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 V. W. Scarola , S. Das Sarma

Experiments with cold atoms trapped in optical lattices offer the potential to realize a variety of novel phases but suffer from severe spatial inhomogeneity that can obscure signatures of new phases of matter and phase boundaries. We use a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 V. W. Scarola , L. Pollet , J. Oitmaa , M. Troyer

Bose statistics imply a substantial enhancement at small angles for light scattering off a cold, Bose gas. The enhancement increases dramatically at the Bose-Einstein temperature. This phenomenon could be utilized to eliminate almost…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-28 H. David Politzer

We study the spin orbit coupled ultra cold Bose-Einstein condensate placed in a single mode Fabry-P\'erot cavity. The cavity introduces a quantum optical lattice potential which dynamically couples with the atomic degrees of freedom and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-08-28 Bikash Padhi , Sankalpa Ghosh

We study the groundstates of cold atomic gases on rotating optical lattices, as described by the Bose-Hubbard model in a uniform effective magnetic field. Mapping the bosons to composite fermions leads to the prediction of quantum Hall…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-04 Gunnar Moller , Nigel R. Cooper

In the present contribution, we explore a host of different stationary states, namely dark-bright solitons and their lattices, that arise in the context of multi-component atomic Bose-Einstein condensates. The latter, are modeled by systems…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-18 D. Yan , F. Tsitoura , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis