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Related papers: Swift GRBs and the blast wave model

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The complex structure of the light curves of Swift GRBs has made the identification of breaks, and the interpretation of the blast wave caused by the burst, more difficult than in the pre-Swift era. We aim to identify breaks, which are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-28 P. A. Curran , R. L. C. Starling , A. J. van der Horst , R. A. M. J. Wijers

The electron energy distribution index, p, is a fundamental parameter of the synchrotron emission from a range of astronomical sources. Here we examine one such source of synchrotron emission, Gamma-Ray Burst afterglows observed by the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-05-28 P. A. Curran , P. A. Evans , M. de Pasquale , M. J. Page , A. J. van der Horst

We constrain blastwave parameters and the circumburst media of a subsample of ten BeppoSAX Gamma-Ray Bursts. For this sample we derive the values of the injected electron energy distribution index, p, and the density structure index of the…

The electron energy distribution index, p, is a fundamental parameter of the process by which electrons at shock fronts are accelerated to relativistic speeds and by which they radiate, via synchrotron emission. This acceleration process is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-30 P. A. Curran

Context: Gamma Ray Burst models predict the broadband spectral evolution and the temporal evolution of the energy flux. In contrast, standard data analysis tools and data repositories provide count-rate data, or use single flux conversion…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 P. A. Evans , R. Willingale , J. P. Osborne , P. T. O'Brien , K. L. Page , C. B. Markwardt , S. D. Barthelmy , A. P. Beardmore , D. N. Burrows , C. Pagani , R. L. C. Starling , P. Romano

We present an analysis of early BAT and XRT data for 107 gamma--ray bursts (GRBs) observed by the Swift satellite. We use these data to examine the behaviour of the X-ray light curve and propose a classification scheme for GRBs based on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 P. T. O'Brien , R. Willingale

We summarize our model for long-duration gamma ray bursts (GRBs) that fits the redshift (z) distributions measured with Swift and missions before Swift, and the pre-Swift GRB jet opening-angle distribution inferred from achromatic breaks in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Truong Le , Charles D. Dermer

Cosmological models that include suppression of the power spectrum of density fluctuations on small scales exhibit an exponential reduction of high-redshift, non-linear structures, including a reduction in the rate of gamma ray bursts…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Andrei Mesinger , Rosalba Perna , Zoltan Haiman

The afterglow emission that follows gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) contains valuable information about the circumburst medium and, therefore, about the GRB progenitor. Theoretical studies of GRB blast waves, however, are often limited to simple…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 Petar Mimica , Dimitrios Giannios

A simple physical model for long-duration gamma ray bursts (GRBs) is used to fit the redshift (z) and the jet opening-angle distributions measured with earlier GRB missions and with Swift. The effect of different sensitivities for GRB…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Truong Le , Charles D. Dermer

We examine the rest frame energetics of 76 gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) with known redshift that were detected by the Swift spacecraft and monitored by the satellite's X-ray Telescope (XRT). Using the bolometric fluence values estimated in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Daniel Kocevski , Nathaniel Butler

We compare the properties of optically dark GRBs, defined by the optical-to-X-ray spectral index beta_OX<0.5, and normal ones discovered by the Swift satellite before the year 2008 in a statistical way, using data collected from the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-09-24 W. Zheng , J. Deng , J. Wang

Aims. We analyze and characterize the angular distribution of selected samples of gamma ray bursts (GRBs) from Batse and Swift data to confirm that the division in two classes of short- and long-duration GRBs correspond also to the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-15 Fabrizio Tamburini

GRB X-ray light curves display rapid declines followed by a gradual steepening or plateau phase in >~ 30% of GRBs in the Swift sample. Treating the standard relativistic blastwave model in a uniform circumburst medium, it is shown that if…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Charles D. Dermer

Long gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are associated with the explosion of massive stars in star forming regions. A large fraction of GRBs show intrinsic absorption as detected in optical spectra but absorption signatures are also detectable in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 S. Campana , C. C. Thone , A. de Ugarte Postigo , G. Tagliaferri , A. Moretti , S. Covino

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are among the most energetic explosive phenomena in the Universe, and their peak energy ($E_{\rm p}$) is a key physical quantity for understanding the prompt emission mechanism. However, due to the limited energy…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-08 Wan-Peng Sun , Si-Yuan Zhu , Da-Ling Ma , Fu-Wen Zhang

We present a complete sample of 29 GRBs for which it has been possible to determine temporal breaks (or limits) from their afterglow light curves. We interpret these breaks within the framework of the uniform conical jet model,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. S. Bloom , D. A. Frail , S. R. Kulkarni

Since its launch in 2004, the Swift satellite has monitored the X-ray afterglows of several hundred Gamma-Ray Bursts, and revealed that their X-ray light-curves are more complex than previously thought, exhibiting up to three power-law…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 A. Panaitescu , W. T. Vestrand

Owing to narrow energy band of \textit{Swift}/BAT, several urgent issues are required to pay more attentions but unsolved so far. We systematically study the properties of a refined sample of 283 \textit{Swift}/BAT gamma-ray bursts with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-08-30 Z. B. Zhang , M. Jiang , Y. Zhang , K. Zhang , X. J. Li , Q. Zhang

We study the spectral and energetics properties of 47 long-duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) with known redshift, all of them detected by the Swift satellite. Due to the narrow energy range (15-150 keV) of the Swift-BAT detector, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. I. Cabrera , C. Firmani , V. Avila-Reese , G. Ghirlanda , G. Ghisellini , L. Nava
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