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We review recent one and two loop MSbar Landau gauge calculations using the Gribov-Zwanziger Lagrangian. The behaviour of the gluon and Faddeev-Popov ghost propagators as well as the renormalization group invariant effective coupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. A. Gracey

Beyond perturbation theory gauge-fixing becomes more involved due to the Gribov-Singer ambiguity: The appearance of additional gauge copies requires to define a procedure how to handle them. For the case of Landau gauge the structure and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-03-27 Axel Maas

Gauge-fixed correlation functions are a valuable tool in intermediate steps when determining gauge-invariant physics. However, when obtaining them in different calculations, it is necessary to use exactly the same definition of the gauge to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-01-06 Axel Maas

We use the Gribov-Zwanziger Lagrangian in QCD to evaluate the one loop correction to the gluon propagator as a function of the Gribov volume and verify that the propagator vanishes in the infrared limit. Using the corresponding correction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-05 J. A. Gracey

We review some approaches to describe confinement in terms of effective (model) field theories. After a brief discussion of the dual Abelian Higgs model, we concentrate on a lattice analysis of the Faddeev-Niemi effective action conjectured…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Dittmann , T. Heinzl , A. Wipf

In the modern formulation of lattice gauge-fixing, the gauge fixing condition is written in terms of the minima or stationary points (collectively called solutions) of a gauge-fixing functional. Due to the non-linearity of this functional,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-02-06 Ciaran Hughes , Dhagash Mehta , Jon-Ivar Skullerud

We performed lattice Landau gauge QCD simulation on \beta=6.0, 16^4, 24^4, 32^4 and \beta=6.4, 32^4, 48^4 and 56^4 by adopting the gauge fixing that minimizes the norm of the gauge field, and measured the running coupling by using the gluon…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-29 Sadataka Furui , Hideo Nakajima

We review recent developments in understanding the physics of the magnetic monopoles in unbroken non-Abelian gauge theories. Since numerical data on the monopoles are accumulated in lattice simulations, the continuum theory is understood as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. N. Chernodub , F. V. Gubarev , M. I. Polikarpov , V. I. Zakharov

We present a derivation of the Gribov equation for the gluon/photon Green's function D(q). Our derivation is based on the second derivative of the gauge-invariant quantity Tr ln D(q), which we interpret as the gauge-boson `self-loop'. By…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-12 K. Odagiri

The non-perturbative nilpotent exact BRST symmetry of the Gribov-Zwanziger action in the Landau gauge constructed in [ arXiv:1506.06995 [hep-th]] is generalized to the case of Euclidean Yang-Mills theories quantized in the maximal Abelian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-21 M. A. L. Capri , D. Fiorentini , S. P. Sorella

Beyond perturbation theory the number of gauge copies drastically increases due to the Gribov-Singer ambiguity. Any way of treating them defines, in principle, a new, non-perturbative gauge, and the gauge-dependent correlation functions can…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-11-07 Axel Maas

First, we present a simple confining abelian pure gauge theory. Classically, its kinetic term is not positive definite, and it contains a simple UV regularized F^4 interaction. This provoques the formation of a condensate ~ F^2 such that,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-13 U. Ellwanger , N. Wschebor

The standard procedure for quantizing gauge fields is the Faddeev-Popov quantization, which performs gauge fixing in the path integral formulation and introduces additional ghost fields. This approach provides the foundation for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-24 Adithya A Rao

We aim to investigate the infrared regime in the effective theory of the new quadratic gauge in the physical compact space by defining it on 4-sphere. Abelian dominance is characterized by off-diagonal gluons acquiring dynamical masses and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-20 Haresh Raval

The effect of restricting the plaquette ($1\times 1$ Wilson loop) to be greater than a certain cutoff is studied. The action considered is the standard Wilson action with the addition of the plaquette restriction, which does not affect the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Grady

In this work we investigate the effects of the Gribov prescription to get rid of zero-modes of the Faddeev-Popov operator, at one-loop order in perturbation theory, in the Landau-DeWitt gauge. Quantum fluctuations are taken around a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-04 O. C. Junqueira , I. F. Justo , D. S. Montes , A. D. Pereira , R. F. Sobreiro

We derive a gauge-invariant low-energy effective model of the Yang-Mills theory. We find that the effective gluon propagator belongs to the Gribov-Stingl type and agrees with it when a mass term which breaks nilpotency of the BRST symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Kei-Ichi Kondo

We study the influence of Gribov copies on gluon and ghost propagators in lattice Landau gauge. For the gluon propagator, Gribov noise seems to be of the order of magnitude of the numerical accuracy. On the contrary, for the ghost…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 Attilio Cucchieri , Tereza Mendes

We explore a contact point between two distinct approaches to the confinment problem. We show that BLG-ABJM like theories generate gauge propagators with just the complex pole structure prescribed by the Gribov scenario for confinemnt. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-25 M. M. Amaral , V. E. R. Lemes , O. S. Ventura , L. C. Q. Vilar

We calculate the eigenvalue distribution of the Faddeev-Popov operator in Coulomb gauge QCD using quenched SU(3) lattice simulation. In the confinement phase, the density of the low-lying eigenvalues increases with lattice volume, and the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Y. Nakagawa , A. Nakamura , T. Saito , H. Toki
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