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Related papers: An Unusual Proof that the Reals are Uncountable

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The proofs that the real numbers are denumerable will be shown, i.e., that there exists one-to-one correspondence between the natural numbers $N$ and the real numbers $\Re$. The general element of the sequence that contains all real numbers…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Slavica Vlahovic , Branislav Vlahovic

For any particularly interesting theorem one proof is never enough. Instead, the first proof sets the challenge to find a more elegant method that illuminates subtle features of the math, is simpler to understand, or even avoids using…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2014-01-23 Christina Knapp , Cesar E. Silva

We give an uncountability proof of the reals which relies on their order completeness instead of their sequential completeness. We use neither a form of the axiom of choice nor the law of excluded middle, therefore the proof applies to the…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2019-02-21 Ingo Blechschmidt , Matthias Hutzler

A proof that the set of real numbers is denumerable is given.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2013-07-17 Jailton C. Ferreira

Cantor's famous proof of the non-denumerability of real numbers does apply to any infinite set. The set of exclusively all natural numbers does not exist. This shows that the concept of countability is not well defined. There remains no…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2009-09-29 W. Mueckenheim

A common question from students on the usual diagonalization proof for the uncountability of the set of real numbers is: when a representation of real numbers, such as the decimal expansions of real numbers, allows us to use the…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2015-01-07 Samuel C. Hsieh

The uncountability of the real numbers is one of their most basic properties, known (far) outside of mathematics. Cantor's 1874 proof of the uncountability of the real numbers even appears in the very first paper on set theory, i.e. a…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-06-28 Sam Sanders

In the paper it is demonstrated that Bells theorem is an unprovable theorem.

General Physics · Physics 2021-11-16 Han Geurdes , Koji Nagata , Tadao Nakamura , Ahmed Farouk

This paper examines the possibilities of extending Cantor's two arguments on the uncountable nature of the set of real numbers to one of its proper denumerable subsets: the set of rational numbers. The paper proves that, unless certain…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2012-01-26 Antonio Leon

We prove a version of $Z$-set unknotting theorem for uncountable products of real numbers.

General Topology · Mathematics 2011-02-09 Alex Chigogidze

We give a short proof of the well-known fact that the unit interval [0,1] is uncountable by means of a simple infinite game. We also show using this game that a (non-empty) perfect subset of [0,1] must be uncountable.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Matthew Baker

Continued fractions are used to give an alternate proof of $e^{x/y}$ is irrational.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2021-04-14 Sourangshu Ghosh

This work evidences that a sentence cannot be denominated by P and written as P IS NOT TRUE. It demonstrates that in a system in which Q denominates the sentence Q IS NOT PROVABLE it is not provable that Q is true and not provable.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2008-06-05 Jailton C. Ferreira

In this paper we review a general proof for the irrationality property of numbers which take a certain form of infinite sums.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-06 Tomer Shushi

It is shown that the pillars of transfinite set theory, namely the uncountability proofs, do not hold. (1) Cantor's first proof of the uncountability of the set of all real numbers does not apply to the set of irrational numbers alone, and,…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2009-09-29 W. Mueckenheim

In this note, we give a simple proof that the Riemann Hypothesis is unprovable in any reasonable axiom system.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2011-11-24 Craig Alan Feinstein

We prove that a real number a greater than or equal to 2 is the irrationality exponent of some computable real number if and only if a is the upper limit of a computable sequence of rational numbers. Thus, there are computable real numbers…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-07 Verónica Becher , Yann Bugeaud , Theodore A. Slaman

This paper examines the application of Tarski's Undefinability Theorem to first-order arithmetic. The generally accepted view is that for this case the Theorem establishes that arithmetic truth is not arithmetic. A careful examination of…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-09-19 Stephen Boyce

The uncountability of the reals was first established by Cantor in what was later heralded as the first paper on set theory. Since the latter constitutes the official foundations of mathematics, the logical study of the uncountability of…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Dag Normann , Sam Sanders

Continuity of measure asserts that the measure of the union of an increasing sequence of sets is equal to the supremum of the measures of those sets. We provide counter examples in the case of uncountable unions. We construct the first…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-10 Simranjeet Bilkhu , Noah Mills Forman
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