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Invariant finite-difference schemes are considered for one-dimensional magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) equations in mass Lagrangian coordinates for the cases of finite and infinite conductivity. For construction these schemes previously obtained…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-18 E. I. Kaptsov , V. A. Dorodnitsyn

We give a direct proof of the relation between vacuum singular vectors and conservation laws for the quantum KdV equation or equivalently for $\Phi_{(1,3)}$-perturbed conformal field theories. For each degree at which a classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 P. Di Francesco , P. Mathieu

Ten conservation laws in useful polynomial form are derived from a Cartan form and Exterior Differential System (EDS) for the tetrad equations of vacuum relativity. The Noether construction of conservation laws for well posed EDS is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Frank B. Estabrook

We study the Laurent property, the irreducibility and co-primeness of discrete integrable and non-integrable equations. First we study a discrete integrable equation related to the Somos-4 sequence, and also a non-integrable equation as a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-11 Masataka Kanki , Jun Mada , Takafumi Mase , Tetsuji Tokihiro

An intrinsic version of the integrability theorem for the classical Backlund theorem is presented. It is characterized by a one-form which can be put in the form of a Riccati system. It is shown how this system can be linearized. Based on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-11-02 Paul Bracken

A new approach, combining the Ibragimov method and the one by Anco and Bluman, with the aim of algorithmically computing local conservation laws of partial differential equations, is discussed. Some examples of the application of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 M. Ruggieri , M. P. Speciale

We address two pressing questions in the theory of the Korteweg--de Vries (KdV) equation. First, we show the uniqueness of solutions to KdV that are merely bounded, without any further decay, regularity, periodicity, or almost periodicity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-16 Andreia Chapouto , Rowan Killip , Monica Vişan

This paper investigates some properties of entropy solutions of hyperbolic conservation laws on a Riemannian manifold. First, we generalize the Total Variation Diminishing (TVD) property to manifolds, by deriving conditions on the flux of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paulo Amorim , Matania Ben-Artzi , Philippe G. LeFloch

We construct entropy conservative and entropy stable high order accurate discontinuous Galerkin (DG) discretizations for time-dependent nonlinear hyperbolic conservation laws on curvilinear meshes. The resulting schemes preserve a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-14 Jesse Chan , Lucas C. Wilcox

This paper mainly contributes to the extension of Noether's theorem to differential-difference equations. For that purpose, we first investigate the prolongation formula for continuous symmetries, which makes a characteristic representation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-07-08 Linyu Peng

Fifth order, quasi-linear, non-constant separant evolution equations are of the form u_t=A\frac{\partial^5 u}{\partial x^5}+\tilde{B}, where A and \tilde{B} are functions of x, t, u and of the derivatives of u with respect to x up to order…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-03-22 Gulcan Ozkum , Ayse H. Bilge

We study the problem to decide, given sets T1,T2 of tuple-generating dependencies (TGDs), also called existential rules, whether T2 is a conservative extension of T1. We consider two natural notions of conservative extension, one pertaining…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-04-25 Jean Christoph Jung , Carsten Lutz , Jerzy Marcinkowski

A simple characterization of the action of symmetries on conservation laws of partial differential equations is studied by using the general method of conservation law multipliers. This action is used to define symmetry-invariant and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-04-26 Stephen C. Anco , Abdul H. Kara

Ideal gas dynamics can develop shock-like singularities with discontinuous density. Viscosity typically regularizes such singularities and leads to a shock structure. On the other hand, in 1d, singularities in the Hopf equation can be…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-02-13 Govind S Krishnaswami , Sachin Phatak , Sonakshi Sachdev , A Thyagaraja

We present a novel quasi-conservative arbitrary high order accurate ADER discontinuous Galerkin (DG) method allowing to efficiently use a non-conservative form of the considered partial differential system, so that the governing equations…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Elena Gaburro , Walter Boscheri , Simone Chiocchetti , Mario Ricchiuto

Multi-kink solutions of the defocusing, modified Korteweg-de Vries equation (mKdV) found by Grosse are shown to be globally $H^1$-stable. Stability in the one-kink case was previously established by Zhidkov, and Merle-Vega. The proof uses…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-08-10 Claudio Muñoz

In this paper, we solve nonlinear conservation laws using the radial basis function generated finite difference (RBF-FD) method. Nonlinear conservation laws have solutions that entail strong discontinuities and shocks, which give rise to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-06 Igor Tominec , Murtazo Nazarov

Earlier it has been supposed that the law of conservation of energy in chemical reactions has the following form: DU=DQ-PDV+SUM(muiDN) In the present paper it has been proved by means of the theory of ordinary differential equations that in…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. A. Stepanov

We construct an infinite hierarchy of nonlocal conservation laws for the $ABC$ equation $A u_t\,u_{xy}+B u_x\,u_{ty}+C u_y\,u_{tx} = 0$, where $A,B,C$ are constants and $A+B+C\neq 0$, using a nonisospectral Lax pair. As a byproduct, we…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-09-29 I. S. Krasil'shchik , A. Sergyeyev , O. I. Morozov

We consider two discrete completely integrable evolutions: the Toda Lattice and the Ablowitz-Ladik system. The principal thrust of the paper is the development of microscopic conservation laws that witness the conservation of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-10 Benjamin Harrop-Griffiths , Rowan Killip , Monica Visan