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Related papers: Winding effects on brane/anti-brane pairs

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We calculate the one-loop effective action of a scalar field with general mass and coupling to the curvature in the detuned Randall-Sundrum brane world scenario, where the four-dimensional branes are anti-de Sitter. We make use of conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 James P. Norman

We study an inhomogeneous decay of an unstable D-brane in the context of Dirac-Born-Infeld~(DBI)-type effective action. We consider tachyon and electromagnetic fields with dependence of time and one spatial coordinate, and an exact solution…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 O-Kab Kwon , Chong Oh Lee

We analyze several problems related to off-shell structure of open string sigma model by using a combination of derivative expansion and expansion in powers of the fields. According to the sigma model approach to bosonic open string theory,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-28 Sergey Frolov

On an unstable D-brane, the rolling of the tachyon away from the maximum of its potential is described by time-dependent solutions in string theory. Subsequent analysis leads to an understanding of physics around the tachyon vacuum in terms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-22 P. V. Athira , Ashik H , Priyadarshi Paul

We consider a non-supersymmetric Hanany-Witten type IIB brane configuration that realises a three dimensional USp(2N) gauge theory with quarks in the two-index antisymmetric representation and SO(4) flavour symmetry. Using type IIB…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-19 Adi Armoni , Vasilis Niarchos

The boundary state corresponding to the D$p$-brane with a transverse rotation in the presence of the Kalb-Ramond and tachyon background fields and a $U(1)$ internal field will be constructed. We shall investigate effects of the open string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-24 Davoud Kamani

A precise form of the time evolution of rolling tachyons corresponding to a brane-antibrane pair is investigated by solving the Hamiltonian equations of motion under the assumption that in a region far away from branes the tachyon vacuum is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 Haewon Lee , W. S. l'Yi

In this work, we investigate braneworld models generated by scalar fields in which one field has a split kink profile, in which a kink separates into two kinklike configurations. Our analysis covers models with two and three fields,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-30 D. Bazeia , A. S. Lobão , M. A. Marques

We review some aspects of the dramatic consequences of supersymmetry breaking on string vacua. In particular, we focus on the issue of vacuum stability in ten-dimensional string models with broken, or without, supersymmetry, whose…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-05 Ivano Basile

This review article provides a pedagogical introduction into various classes of chiral string compactifications to four dimensions with D-branes and fluxes. The main concern is to provide all necessary technical tools to explicitly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ralph Blumenhagen , Boris Kors , Dieter Lust , Stephan Stieberger

In type II string theories, we examine intersecting brane constructions containing brane-antibrane pairs suspended between 5-branes, and more general non-BPS constructions. The tree-level spectra are obtained in each case. We identify…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Sunil Mukhi , Nemani V. Suryanarayana , David Tong

In this paper we consider Type I string theory compactified on a Z_7 orbifold. The model has N=1 supersymmetry, a U(4) \otimes U(4) \otimes U(4) \otimes SO(8) gauge group, and chiral matter. There are only D9-branes (for which we discuss…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Zurab Kakushadze , Gary Shiu

We study the open-string moduli of supersymmetric D6-branes, addressing both the string and field theory aspects of D6-brane splitting on Type IIA orientifolds induced by open-string moduli Higgsing (i.e., their obtaining VEVs).…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mirjam Cvetic , Paul Langacker , Tianjun Li , Tao Liu

We construct an $SU(5)$ Grand Unified Theory on domain walls in the five-dimensional space-time. In this setup, we introduce an adjoint scalar field and a singlet that together form a set of five domain-wall solutions, realizing a dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-27 Masato Arai , Filip Blaschke , Minoru Eto , Masaki Kawaguchi

We consider closed string tachyons localized at the fixed points of noncompact nonsupersymmetric orbifolds. We argue that tachyon condensation drives these orbifolds to flat space or supersymmetric ALE spaces. The decay proceeds via an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Adams , J. Polchinski , E. Silverstein

We construct the SO(32) spinor state in weakly coupled type I string theory as a kink solution of the tachyon field on the D-string - anti-D-string pair and calculate its mass. We also give a description of this system in terms of an exact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ashoke Sen

We extend the results of Mirabelli and Peskin to supergravity. We study the compactification on S_1/Z_2 of Zucker's off-shell formulation of 5D supergravity and its coupling to matter at the fixed points. We clarify some issues related to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 Riccardo Rattazzi , Claudio A. Scrucca , Alessandro Strumia

In the context of tachyon effective theory coupled to Born-Infeld electromagnetic fields, we obtain all possible singularity-free static flat configurations of codimension one on unstable Dp-branes. Computed tension and string charge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Chanju Kim , Yoonbai Kim , O-Kab Kwon , Chong Oh Lee

We present a model describing a single brane with tension embedded into a five-dimensional space-time with compact extra dimension, which can be easily stabilized. We examine the linearized gravity in the model and obtain an expression for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Mikhail N. Smolyakov , Igor P. Volobuev

We study aspects of the interaction between a D-brane and an anti-D-brane in the maximally supersymmetric plane wave background of type IIB superstring theory, which is equipped with a mass parameter mu. An early such study in flat…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Clifford V. Johnson , Harald G. Svendsen