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Related papers: Non-Minimal Quintessence With Nearly Flat Potentia…

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We study the dynamical aspects of dark energy in the context of a non-minimally coupled scalar field with curvature and torsion. Whereas the scalar field acts as the source of the trace mode of torsion, a suitable constraint on the torsion…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-18 Sourav Sur , Arshdeep Singh Bhatia

We examine the simplest inflection point quintessence model, with a potential given by $V(\phi) = V_0 + V_3 \phi^3$. This model can produce either asymptotic de Sitter expansion or transient acceleration, and we show that it does not…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-08 S. David Storm , Robert J. Scherrer

Recent analyses from the DESI collaboration suggest that the dark energy density of the Universe may be decreasing with time, slowing the acceleration of the scale factor $a$. Typically these studies are performed assuming an ansatz for the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-17 James M. Cline , Varun Muralidharan

We investigate non-Gaussianity in general single field models without assuming slow-roll conditions or the exact scale-invariance of the scalar power spectrum. The models considered include general single field inflation (e.g. DBI and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-13 Johannes Noller , Joao Magueijo

We investigate the phase-space of a flat FRW universe including both a scalar field, $\phi,$ coupled to matter, and radiation. The model is inspired in scalar-tensor theories of gravity, and thus, related with $F(R)$ theories through…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-09-06 Genly Leon , Pavel Silveira , Carlos R. Fadragas

The post-Newtonian parameter \gamma\ resulting from a universal scalar/matter coupling is investigated in Brans-Dicke-like Scalar-Tensor theories where the scalar potential is assumed to be negligible. Conversely to previous studies, we use…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-09-26 Olivier Minazzoli

We study the cosmological evolution of scalar fields that arise from a phase transition at some energy scale $\Lm_c$. We focus on negative power potentials given by $V=c\Lm_c^{4+n}\phi^{-n}$ and restrict the cosmological viable values of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. de la Macorra , C. Stephan-Otto

We study models of quintessence consisting of a number of scalar fields coupled to several dark matter components. In the case of exponential potentials the scaling solutions can be described in terms of a single field. The corresponding…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-15 Luca Amendola , Tiago Barreiro , Nelson J. Nunes

This study explores the dynamics and phase-space behavior of a multi-component dark energy model, where the dark sector consists of a minimally coupled canonical scalar field and the cosmological constant, using a dynamical system analysis…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-16 Prasanta Sahoo , Nandan Roy , Himadri Shekhar Mondal

A model for a homogeneous, isotropic, flat Universe composed by dark energy and matter is investigated. Dark energy is considered to behave as a tachyon field, which is non-minimally coupled to gravity. The connection is treated as metric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-19 Lucas Gardai Collodel , Gilberto Medeiros Kremer

We analytically investigate the quasinormal modes of the massive scalar field with a nonminimal coupling in the higher-dimensional de Sitter black hole with a single rotation. According to the separated scalar field equation, the boundary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-12-25 Bogeun Gwak

Quantum cosmology is investigated in a de Sitter minisuperspace model with a quantized scalar field non-minimally coupled to curvature. Quantum states of the scalar field must satisfy the regularity condition, which requires that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-21 Shao-Jiang Wang , Masaki Yamada , Alexander Vilenkin

We show that even a rather minimal extension of the Einstein - Hilbert action by a nonminimal coupling of the scalar field to the Ricci curvature scalar results in configurations that resemble more the dark energy stars then the ordinary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-09-02 Dubravko Horvat , Anja Marunovic

We propose a new quintessence scenario in the brane cosmology, assuming that a quintessence field $Q$ is confined in our 3-dimensional brane world. With a potential $V(Q)= \mu^{\alpha+4} Q^{-\alpha}~(\alpha\geq 2)$, we find that the density…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Kei-ichi Maeda

We investigate cosmological models in which dynamical dark energy consists of a scalar field whose present-day value is controlled by a coupling to the neutrino sector. The behaviour of the scalar field depends on three functions: a kinetic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-21 Finlay Noble Chamings , Anastasios Avgoustidis , Edmund J. Copeland , Anne M. Green , Baojiu Li

A new component of the cosmic medium, a light scalar field or ''quintessence '', has been proposed recently to explain cosmic acceleration with a dynamical cosmological constant. Such a field is expected to be coupled explicitely to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-02-18 Luca Amendola

We consider a universe with a positive effective cosmological constant and a nonminimally coupled scalar field. When the coupling constant is negative, the scalar field exhibits linear growth at asymptotically late times, resulting in a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-04-06 Dražen Glavan , Tomislav Prokopec

We show that a canonical scalar field with a phenomenological form of energy density or equivalently an equation of state parameter can provide the required transition from decelerated ($q>0$) to accelerated expansion ($q<0$) phase of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-07 Sudipta Das , Abdulla Al Mamon , Manisha Banerjee

In this paper we use the recently released Type Ia Supernova (SNIa) data to constrain the interactions between the neutrinos and the dark energy scalar fields. In the analysis we take the dark energy scalars to be either Quintessence-like…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Hong Li , Bo Feng , Jun-Qing Xia , Xinmin Zhang

Both inflationary and quintessence cosmologies require scalar fields which roll very slowly over cosmological time scales, and so typically demand extremely flat potentials. Sufficiently flat potentials are notoriously difficult to obtain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 C. P. Burgess , P. Grenier , D. Hoover