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Related papers: An effective 1-band model for the cuprate supercon…

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High-temperature superconductivity emerges in a host of different quantum materials, often in a region of the phase diagram where the electronic kinetic energy is comparable in magnitude with the electron-electron Coulomb repulsion.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-12-14 Morten H. Christensen , Xiaoyu Wang , Yoni Schattner , Erez Berg , Rafael M. Fernandes

We investigate the electronic and structural properties of CuO, which shows significant deviations from the trends obeyed by other transition-metal monoxides. Using an extended Hubbard corrective functional, we uncover an orbitally ordered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-12-14 Burak Himmetoglu , Renata M. Wentzcovitch , Matteo Cococcioni

In present work the effective singlet-triplet model for CuO2-layer on the grounds of multiband p-d model of strongly correlated electrons is obtained. The resulting Hamiltonian has a form of generalized singlet-triplet t-t'-J model for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Maxim M. Korshunov , Sergei G. Ovchinnikov

The electronic band structures and optical properties of cubic, tetragonal, and monoclinic phases of HfO2 are calculated using the first-principles linear augmented plane-wave method, within the density functional theory and generalized…

The Roth's two-pole approximation has been used by the present authors to study the effects of the hybridization in the superconducting properties of a strongly correlated electron system. The model used is the extended Hubbard model which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-16 E. J. Calegari , S. G. Magalhães , A. A. Gomes

A new one-dimensional fermion model depending on two independent interaction parameters is formulated and solved exactly by the Bethe ansatz method. The Hamiltonian of the model contains the Hubbard interaction and correlated hopping as…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Z. Bariev , A. Klümper , J. Zittartz

First principles investigations of the high temperature superconducting system Ba$_2$CuO$_{3+\delta}$, recently discovered at $\delta\approx0.2$ at $T_c=70$ K, are applied to demonstrate the effects of oxygen ordering on the electronic and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-08-31 Hyo-Sun Jin , W. E. Pickett , K. -W. Lee

In cavity quantum materials, entangling strongly correlated electrons with quantum light provides a unique opportunity to explore novel quantum phases and phase transitions absent in conventional solid-state materials. In this study, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-17 Kang Wang , Wei-Xuan Chang , Cheng-Yu Bi , Zi Cai , Zi-Xiang Li

We construct a class of exact ground states for correlated electrons on pentagon chains in the high density region and discuss their physical properties. In this procedure the Hamiltonian is first cast in a positive semidefinite form using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-27 Zsolt Gulacsi

In a flat band superconductor, bosonic excitations can disperse while unpaired electrons are immobile. To study this strongly interacting system, we construct a family of multi-band Hubbard models with exact eta-pairing ground states in all…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-09-02 Jonah Herzog-Arbeitman , Aaron Chew , Kukka-Emilia Huhtinen , Päivi Törmä , B. Andrei Bernevig

The complex valence band structure of bulk cuprous oxide necessitates going beyond the parabolic approximation to precisely estimate exciton binding energies. The same is true for excitons in cuprous oxide quantum wells, for which many…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-13 Niklas Scheuler , Jörg Main , Patric Rommel , Frieder Pfeiffer , Stefan Scheel , Pavel A. Belov

A phase diagram is drawn in a parameter space of the nearly half-filled single band two-dimensional Hubbard model with U/t, t'/t and n as the parameters, U, t, t' and n being the on-site interaction, the nearest and second nearest neighbor…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-15 Hisashi Kondo , Tôru Moriya

Strongly correlated electrons on an Apollonian network are studied using the Hubbard model. Ground-state and thermodynamic properties, including specific heat, magnetic susceptibility, spin-spin correlation function, double occupancy and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 Andre M. C. Souza , Hans Herrmann

We propose a new model for impurity center formed by a cathion substitute for Cu, like Zn, in CuO_{2} planes. Its main effect on superconducting electrons is due to the non-zero exchange field on O sites, neighbors to the (non-magnetic)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 V. M. Loktev , Yu. G. Pogorelov

The addition to the Hubbard Hamiltonian of a t' diagonal hopping term, which is considered to be material dependent for high-Tc cuprate superconductors, is generally suggested to obtain a model capable to describe the physics of high-Tc…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 Adolfo Avella , Ferdinando Mancini , Dario Villani , Hideki Matsumoto

Cuprate superconductors have attracted extensive attention due to high critical temperatures. Conventional cuprates typically contain perfect CuO$_2$ planes which are considered as a key factor to superconductivity since the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-01-09 Jing-Xuan Wang , Rong-Qiang He , Zhong-Yi Lu

In the model considered, the nonlocal interaction of the fermions in different sublattices of a bipartite lattice is introduced. It can also be regarded as local interaction of fermions with opposite ``hypercharge''. The corresponding term…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Eugene Pivovarov

The renormalization group approach to correlated fermions is used to determine the phase diagram of the oxide cuprates modeled by the t-t' Hubbard model at the Van Hove filling. Spin-dependent interactions give rise to instabilities…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 J. V. Alvarez , J. Gonzalez , F. Guinea , M. A. H. Vozmediano

Multi-orbital Hubbard model Hamiltonians for the undoped parent compounds of the Fe-pnictide superconductors are here investigated using mean-field techniques. For a realistic four-orbital model, our results show the existence of an…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Rong Yu , Kien T. Trinh , Adriana Moreo , Maria Daghofer , José A. Riera , Stephan Haas , Elbio Dagotto

We make use of the S=1 pseudospin formalism to describe the charge degree of freedom in a model high-$T_c$ cuprate with the on-site Hilbert space reduced to the three effective valence centers, nominally Cu$^{1+,\,2+,\,3+}$. Starting with a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-02-20 E. V. Vasinovich , A. S. Moskvin , Yu. D. Panov