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Related papers: Novel Mechanisms for repulsive Casimir forces

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We discuss repulsive Casimir forces between dielectric materials with non trivial magnetic susceptibility. It is shown that considerations based on naive pair-wise summation of Van der Waals and Casimir Polder forces may not only give an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 O. Kenneth , I. Klich , A. Mann , M. Revzen

We consider the Casimir interaction between (non-magnetic) dielectric bodies or conductors. Our main result is a proof that the Casimir force between two bodies related by reflection is always attractive, independent of the exact form of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Oded Kenneth , Israel Klich

The Casimir force between two parallel thick plates, one perfectly dielectric, the other purely magnetic, has been calculated long ago by Boyer [T. H. Boyer, Phys. Rev. A {\bf 9}, 2078 (1974)]. Its most characteristic property is that it is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-08-15 Johan S. Høye , Iver Brevik

Casimir and Casimir-Polder repulsion have been known for more than 50 years. The general "Lifshitz" configuration of parallel semi-infinite dielectric slabs permits repulsion if they are separated by a dielectric fluid that has a value of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-09 Kimball A. Milton , E. K. Abalo , Prachi Parashar , Nima Pourtolami , Iver Brevik , Simen A. Ellingsen

We apply the result of Kenneth and I. Klich, Phys. Rev. Lett.97, 160401 (2006) to derive a theorem for two objects coupled to a Dirac field. We demonstrate that a sufficient condition for the Casimir interaction to be repulsive, is for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-17 Aitor Fernández , César D. Fosco , Guillermo Hansen

The Casimir repulsion between a metal and a dielectric suspended in a liquid has been thoroughly studied in recent experiments. In the present paper we consider surface modes in three layered systems modeled by dielectric functions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-02 I. Pirozhenko , A. Lambrecht

It is well known that the Casimir force between two half-spaces is dictated by their electromagnetic properties. In particular, when one of the half-spaces is mainly metallic or dielectric and the other is mainly magnetic, it is possible to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 F. S. S. Rosa

We demonstrate theoretically that one can obtain repulsive Casimir forces and stable nanolevitations by using chiral metamaterials. By extending the Lifshitz theory to treat chiral metamaterials, we find that a repulsive force and a minimum…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-11-11 R. Zhao , J. Zhou , Th. Koschny , E. N. Economou , C. M. Soukoulis

We describe a three-dimensional geometry that exhibits a repulsive Casimir force using ordinary metallic materials, as computed via an exact numerical method (no uncontrolled approximations). The geometry consists of a zippelike,…

Casimir-Lifshitz interaction emerging from relative movement of layers in stratified dielectric media (e.g., non-uniformly moving fluids) is considered. It is shown that such movement may result in a repulsive Casimir-Lifshitz force exerted…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-28 Stanislav I. Maslovski

In 1948 H.B.G.Casimir predicted that an attractive force between two perfectly conducting neutral plates exists due to changes in the electromagnetic vacuum energy caused by the influence of the plates. In 1956 E.M. Lifshitz derived an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Karen Windmeier Wetz

The Casimir interactions in the solid-liquid-solid systems as a function of separation distance have been studied by the Lifshitz theory. The dielectric permittivity functions for a wide range of materials are described by Drude,…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-03 Anh D. Phan , N. A. Viet

Like Casimir's original force between conducting plates in vacuum, Casimir forces are usually attractive. But repulsive Casimir forces can be achieved in special circumstances. These might prove useful in nanotechnology. We give examples of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-09 K. A. Milton , E. K. Abalo , Prachi Parashar , Nima Pourtolami , Iver Brevik , S. A. Ellingsen

Both theoretical interest and practical significance attach to the sign and strength of Casimir forces. A famous, discouraging no-go theorem states that "The Casimir force between two bodies with reflection symmetry is always attractive."…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-13 Qing-Dong Jiang , Frank Wilczek

Weyl semimetals are a class of topological materials that exhibit a bulk Hall effect due to time-reversal symmetry breaking. We show that for the idealized semi-infinite case, the Casimir force between two identical Weyl semimetals is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Justin H. Wilson , Andrew A. Allocca , Victor M. Galitski

In order to explore repulsive Casimir/van der Waals forces between solid materials with liquid as the intervening medium, we analyze dielectric data for a wide range of materials as for example PTFE, polystyrene, silica and more than twenty…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 P. J. van Zwol , G. Palasantzas

In this Letter, we show that switching between repulsive and attractive Casimir forces by means of external tunable parameters could be realized with two topological insulator plates. We find two regimes where a repulsive (attractive) force…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-01-12 Adolfo G. Grushin , Alberto Cortijo

A recent theoretical calculation shows that the Casimir force between two parallel plates can be repulsive for plates with nontrivial magnetic properties (O. Kenneth et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 033001 (2002)). According to the authors, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Iannuzzi , F. Capasso

We study the possibility of obtaining a repulsive vacuum-induced force for a magnetic point particle near a surface. Considering the toy model of a particle with an electric-dipole transition and a large magnetic spin, we analyze the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-03-28 Kanupriya Sinha

We uncover a novel physical mechanism that enables a switch between attractive and repulsive Casimir forces when a Teflon surface interacts with a new form of quantum material (i.e., gapped metal) surface across different liquid media. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-02-17 S. Pal , S. Osella , O. I. Malyi , M. Boström
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