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Related papers: Thermodynamics of Dark Energy

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We discuss thermodynamic properties of dark energy using the formalism of field theory at finite temperature. In particular, we apply our formalism to a purely kinetic type of k-essence. We show quite generally that the entropy associated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-12-18 Neven Bilic

Considering an arbitrary, varying equation of the state parameter, the thermodynamic properties of the dark energy fluid in a semiclassical loop quantum cosmology scenario, which we consider the inverse volume modification, is studied. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-22 Kui Xiao , Jian-Yang Zhu

We have investigated the thermodynamical properties of dark energy. Assuming that the dark energy temperature $T\sim a^{-n}$ and considering that the volume of the Universe enveloped by the apparent horizon relates to the temperature, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yungui Gong , Bin Wang , Anzhong Wang

We present here some recent results concerning scalar-tensor Dark Energy models. These models are very interesting in many respects: they allow for a consistent phantom phase, the growth of matter perturbations is modified. Using a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-15 R. Gannouji , D. Polarski , A. Ranquet , A. A. Starobinsky

Here we consider the entropy-corrected version of the holographic dark energy model in the non-flat universe. We obtain the equation of state parameter in the presence of interaction between dark energy and dark matter. Moreover, we…

General Physics · Physics 2011-02-21 Kayoomars Karami , M. S. Khaledian , Mubasher Jamil

We present a conjugate analysis of two different dark energy models investigating both their agreement with recent data and their thermodynamical properties. The successful match with the data allows to both constrain the model parameters…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-11 Vincenzo F. Cardone , Ninfa Radicella , Antonio Troisi

A so-called "entropy-corrected holographic dark energy" (ECHDE), was recently proposed to explain the dark energy-dominated universe with the help of quantum corrections to the entropy-area relation in the setup of loop quantum cosmology.…

General Physics · Physics 2014-11-20 Mubasher Jamil , Ahmad Sheykhi , M. Umar Farooq

In this paper, we point out thermodynamical description of ghost dark energy and its generalization to the early universe. Thereinafter, we find expressions for the entropy changes of these dark energy candidates. In addition, considering…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-06 M. Honarvaryan , A. Sheykhi , H. Moradpour

We consider a model where both dark energy and dark matter originate from the coupling of a scalar field with a non-conventional kinetic term to, both, a metric measure and a non-metric measure. An interacting dark energy/dark matter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-11 Stefano Ansoldi , Eduardo I. Guendelman

The phenomenon of dark energy and its manifestations are studied in a spherically symmetric universe considering the Brans-Dicke scalar tensor theory. In the first model the dark energy behaves like a phantom type and in such a universe the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-29 Koijam Manihar Singh , Gauranga C. Samanta

This paper deals with the thermodynamic properties of a phantom field in a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe. General expressions for the temperature and entropy of a general dark-energy field with equation of state $p=\omega\rho$…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz , Carmen L. Siguenza

In the context of thermodynamics we discuss the way inevitable emerge an interaction between dark components, and in this way, provide a mechanism to understand the limits of the LCDM model and the class of interaction models between dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-22 Víctor H. Cárdenas , Daniela Grandón , Samuel Lepe

We investigate the interaction between dark energy and dark matter in the framework of irreversible thermodynamics of open systems with matter creation/annihilation. We consider dark energy and dark matter as an interacting two component…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-02-08 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo

We study the cosmological dynamics of dark energy in a scalar-vector-torsion theory. The vector field is described by the cosmic triad and the scalar field is of the quintessence type with non-minimal coupling to gravity. The coupling to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-11 Manuel Gonzalez-Espinoza , Giovanni Otalora , Yoelsy Leyva , Joel Saavedra

The {\bf k-}essence emergent Reissner-Nordstrom-de Sitter spacetime has exactly mapped on to the Robinson-Trautman (RT) type spacetime with cosmological constant $\L$ for certain configuration of {\bf k-}essence scalar field. Theoretically,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-28 Goutam Manna , Bivash Majumder , Ashoke Das

We discuss the energy density,temperature and entropy of dark matter (DM) and dark energy (DE) as functions of the scale factor $a$ in an expanding universe. In a model of non-interacting dark components we repeat a derivation from…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-27 Z. Haba

In this article, we review a series of recent theoretical results regarding a conventional approach to the dark energy (DE) concept. This approach is distinguished among others for its simplicity and its physical relevance. By compromising…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-20 Kostas Kleidis , Nikolaos K. Spyrou

Thermodynamic analyses of dark energy as a relativistic fluid indicates that this intriguing component of the universe mimics a bulk viscous pressure when the parameter of its barotropic equation of state varies with time. Since in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-04 José Medeiros da Costa Netto , Heydson Henrique Brito da Silva

It is widely assumed that the observed universe is accelerating due to the existence of a new fluid component called dark energy. In this article, the thermodynamics consequences of a nonzero chemical potential on the dark energy component…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-06-24 S. H. Pereira

To explain the accelerating universe driven by dark energy, a so-called "entropy-corrected new agegraphic dark energy" (ECNADE), was recently proposed with the help of quantum corrections to the entropy-area relation in the framework of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-21 Kayoomars Karami , Ahmad Sheykhi , Mubasher Jamil , F. Felegary , M. M. Soltanzadeh
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