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We study the statistical mechanics of a closed random manifold of fixed area and fluctuating volume, encapsulating a fixed number of noninteracting particles. Scaling analysis yields a unified description of such swollen manifolds,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-08-24 Emir Haleva , Haim Diamant

We have developed a theory for inhomogeneous systems that allows for incorporation of effects of mesoscopic fluctuations. A hierarchy of equations relating the correlation and direct correlation functions for the local excess $\phi({\bf…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-09-21 Alina Ciach , Wojciech T. Gozdz

A model for internal interfacial waves between two layers of fluid in the presence of current and variable bottom is studied in the flat-surface approximation. Fluids are assumed to be incompressible and inviscid. Another assumption is that…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-07-08 Rossen Ivanov , Lyudmila Ivanova

Molecular dynamics simulations are used to examine the relationship between water-like anomalies and the liquid-liquid critical point in a family of model fluids with multi-Gaussian, core-softened pair interactions. The core-softened pair…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-27 Evy Salcedo , Alan B. de Oliveira , Ney M. Barraz , Charusita Chakravarty , Marcia C. Barbosa

The interest in the description of the properties of fluids of restricted dimensionality is growing for theoretical and practical reasons. In this work, we have firstly developed an analytical expression for the Helmholtz free energy of the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-05-23 V. M. Trejos , A. Santos , F. Gámez

A scaling analysis is undertaken for the load balance in sliding friction in the hydrodynamic lubrication regime, with a particular emphasis on power-law shear-thinning typical of a structured liquid. It is argued that the shear-thinning…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-11 Patrick B. Warren

We investigate the curvature-dependence of the visco-elastic Taylor-Couette instability. The radius of curvature is changed over almost a decade and the critical Weissenberg numbers of the first linear instability are determined.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-06-04 Christof Schaefer , Alexander Morozov , Christian Wagner

In recent years, open systems with balanced loss and gain, that are invariant under the combined parity and time-reversal ($\mathcal{PT}$) operations, have been studied via asymmetries of their solutions. They represent systems as diverse…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-12-23 Huidan , Yu , Xi Chen , Yousheng Xu , Yogesh N. Joglekar

We investigate the apparent power-law scaling of the pseudo phase space density (PPSD) in CDM halos. We study fluid collapse, using the close analogy between the gas entropy and the PPSD in the fluid approximation. Our hydrodynamic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-20 Ethan O. Nadler , S. Peng Oh , Suoqing Ji

The Saffman-Taylor instability occurs when a less viscous fluid is displacing a more viscous one in a rectangular Hele-Shaw cell. A surface tension on the interface between the two fluids is improving the stability. The multi-layer Hele -…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-03-06 Gelu Paşa

In this work, the molar volume thermal expansion coefficient of 59 room temperature ionic liquids is compared with their van der Waals volume Vw. Regular correlation can be discerned between the two quantities. An average free volume model,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-04-03 Yang Yu , Reinhard Krause-Rehberg

A systematic investigation on vapor-liquid equilibria (VLE) of dipolar and quadrupolar fluids is carried out by molecular simulation to develop a new Helmholtz energy contribution for equations of state (EOS). Twelve two-center…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-04-30 Jadran Vrabec , J. Gross

Numerous studies have identified large quantum mechanical effects in the dynamics of liquid water. In this paper, we suggest that these effects may have been overestimated due to the use of rigid water models and flexible models in which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-11-05 Scott Habershon , Thomas E. Markland , David E. Manolopoulos

In this paper, we analyze the dynamics of two layers of immiscible, inviscid, incompressible, and irrotational fluids through a full nonlinear system. Our goal is to establish a virial theorem and prove the polynomial growth of slope and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-16 Haocheng Yang

The self-diffusion constant D is expressed in terms of transitions among the local minima of the potential (inherent structure, IS) and their correlations. The formulae are evaluated and tested against simulation in the supercooled,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Keyes , J. Chowdhary

In this letter, we examine the virial and the potential energy correlation for the quasi-real model system. This correlation constitutes the framework of the theory of the isomorph in the liquid phase diagram commonly examined using…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-12-29 K. Koperwas , A. Grzybowski , M. Paluch

In this paper, we study the equation of state admissible for a flat FRW models filled with a bulk viscous fluid by using the Lie group method. It is founded that the model admits scaling symmetries iff the bulk viscous parameter $\gamma…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. A. Belinchón

Similarities and differences between Kolmogorov scale-by-scale equilibria/non-equilibria for velocity and scalar fields are investigated in the intermediate layer of a fully developed turbulent channel flow with a passive scalar/temperature…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-06 Emanuele Gallorini , Shingo Motoki , Genta Kawahara , Christos Vassilicos

The present work investigates the parametric instability of parallel propagating circularly polarized Alfven(pump) waves in a weakly ionized molecular cloud. It is shown that the relative drift between the plasma particles gives rise to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 B. P. Pandey , S. V. Vladimirov

The multiplicity fluctuations are studied in the van der Waals excluded volume hadron-resonance gas model. The calculations are done in the grand canonical ensemble within the Boltzmann statistics approximation. The scaled variances for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. I. Gorenstein , M. Hauer , D. O. Nikolajenko