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We study bistability in the electron transport through a ring of N coupled quantum dots with two orbitals in each dot. One orbital is localized (called b orbital) and coupling of the b orbitals in any two dots is negligible; the other is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-05-29 Shiue-Yuan Shiau , Yia-Chung Chang , David M. -T. Kuo

The hole distribution in a double quantum well (QW) structure consisting of a magnetic and a nonmagnetic semiconductor QW is investigated as a function of temperature, the energy shift between the QWs, and other relevant parameters. When…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. G. Semenov , H. Enaya , K. W. Kim

The prospect of coupling a two-dimensional (2D) semiconductor heterostructure to a superconductor opens new research and technology opportunities, including fundamental problems in mesoscopic superconductivity, scalable superconducting…

We demonstrate experimentally the creation and measurement of an entangled state between a microscopic two level system and a macroscopic superconducting resonator where their indirect interaction is mediated by an artificial atom, a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-19 Alexander Kemp , Shiro Saito , William J. Munro , Kae Nemoto , Kouichi Semba

An active method for long time storage of quantum superposition state in atomic system using the Oscillating Dark States (ODS) is presented. Quantum state of a three-level $\Lambda$ configuration atomic system oscillates periodically…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 Jun He , Yong-Sheng Zhang , Xiang-Fa Zhou , Qun-Feng Chen , Guang-Can Guo

Designing tunneling junctions with abrupt on-off characteristics and high current densities is critical for many different devices including backward diodes and tunneling field effect transistors (TFETs). It is possible to get a sharp, high…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-03 Sapan Agarwal , Eli Yablonovitch

We show that through an interdot off-site electron correlation in a double quantum-dot (DQD) device, Kondo resonances emerge in the local density of states without the electron spin-degree of freedom. We identify the physical mechanism…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Qing-feng Sun , Hong Guo

Recent demonstrations using electron spins stored in quantum dots array as qubits are promising for developing a scalable quantum computing platform. An ongoing effort is therefore aiming at the precise control of the quantum dots…

We consider a one-dimensional system of interacting particles, in which particles are subjected to a bistable potential the double-well shape of which is tunable via a shape deformability parameter. Our objective is to examine the impact of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-11-03 F. Naha Nzoupe , Alain M. Dikandé , S. E. Mkam Tchouobiap

The interaction between electrons in arrays of electrostatically defined quantum dots is naturally described by a Fermi-Hubbard Hamiltonian. Moreover, the high degree of tunability of these systems make them a powerful platform to simulate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-10 Uditendu Mukhopadhyay , Juan Pablo Dehollain , Christian Reichl , Werner Wegscheider , Lieven M. K. Vandersypen

The search for large gap quantum spin Hall (QSH) and quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) insulators is important both for fundamental and practical interests. The degenerate multi-orbitals $p_x,p_y$ in honeycomb lattice provides a paradigm for QSH…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-04 Huan Wang , Jing Wang

An exact solution is presented for tunneling through a negative-U d-fold degenerate molecular quantum dot weakly coupled to electrical leads. The tunnel current exhibits hysteresis if the level degeneracy of the negative-U dot is larger…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. S. Alexandrov , A. M. Bratkovsky , R. S. Williams

A two-dimensional bistable lattice is a periodic triangular network of non-linear bi-stable rods. The energy of each rod is piecewise quadratic and has two minima. Consequently, a rod undergoes a reversible phase transition when its…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-09-24 Andrej Cherkaev , Andrei Kouznetsov , Alexander Panchenko

Electrical transport in double quantum dots (DQDs) illuminates many interesting features of the dots' carrier states. Recent advances in silicon quantum information technologies have renewed interest in the valley states of electrons…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-15 Justin K. Perron , Michael J. Gullans , Jacob M. Taylor , M. D. Stewart, , Neil M. Zimmerman

Scaling quantum information processors is a challenging task, requiring manipulation of a large number of qubits with high fidelity and a high degree of connectivity. For trapped ions, this could be realized in a two-dimensional array of…

Scaling up quantum dots to two-dimensional (2D) arrays is a crucial step for advancing semiconductor quantum computation. However, maintaining excellent tunability of quantum dot parameters, including both nearest-neighbor and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-10-15 Ning Wang , Jia-Min Kang , Wen-Long Lu , Shao-Min Wang , You-Jia Wang , Hai-Ou Li , Gang Cao , Bao-Chuan Wang , Guo-Ping Guo

We present QDarts, an efficient simulator for realistic charge stability diagrams of quantum dot array (QDA) devices in equilibrium states. It allows for pinpointing the location of concrete charge states and their transitions in a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-15 Jan A. Krzywda , Weikun Liu , Evert van Nieuwenburg , Oswin Krause

We present recent theoretical results on superconductivity in correlated-electron systems, especially in the two-dimensional Hubbard model and the three-band d-p model. The mechanism of superconductivity in high-temperature superconductors…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-07-10 Takashi Yanagisawa , Mitake Miyazaki , Kunihiko Yamaji

We study planar clusters consisting of loops including a Josephson $\pi$-junction ($\pi$-rings). Each $\pi$-ring carries a persistent current and behaves as a classical orbital moment. The type of particular state associated with the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 A. O'Hare , F. V. Kusmartsev , K. I. Kugel , M. S. Laad

We model a quantum dot-array (with one electron per dot) comprising of two (or more than two) coupled dots by an extended Hubbard Hamiltonian to investigate the role played by the inter-dot tunneling amplitude td, together with intra-dot…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Partha Goswami , Avinashi Kapoor
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