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We define the notion of mirror of a Calabi-Yau manifold with a stable bundle in the context of type II strings in terms of supersymmetric cycles on the mirror. This allows us to relate the variation of Hodge structure for cohomologies…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Cumrun Vafa

We argue that the chiral anomaly of $\Ncal = 1$ super Yang-Mills theory admits a dual description as spontaneous symmetry breaking in M theory on $G_2$ holonomy manifolds. We identify an angle of the $G_2$ background dual to the anomalous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Umut Gursoy , Sean A. Hartnoll , Ruben Portugues

These notes contain a brief introduction to the construction of toric Calabi--Yau hypersurfaces and complete intersections with a focus on issues relevant for string duality calculations. The last two sections can be read independently and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Maximilian Kreuzer

We identify the twisted sectors of a compact simplicial toric variety. We do the same for a generic nondegenerate Calabi-Yau hypersurface of an $n$-dimensional simplicial Fano toric variety and then explicitly compute $h^{1,1}_{orb}$ and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mainak Poddar

We show that supersymmetric M-theory compactifications to three-dimensional Minkowski space-time preserving $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetry allow for a class of internal manifolds more general than the Calabi-Yau one, namely the class of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-09 C. S. Shahbazi

In this paper, we make progress on understanding the collapsing behavior of Calabi-Yau metrics on a degenerating family of polarized Calabi-Yau manifolds. In the case of a family of smooth Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces in projective space…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-13 Song Sun , Ruobing Zhang

We propose a large N dual of 4d, N=1 supersymmetric, SU(N) Yang-Mills with adjoint field \Phi and arbitrary superpotential W(\Phi). The field theory is geometrically engineered via D-branes partially wrapped over certain cycles of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 F. Cachazo , K. Intriligator , C. Vafa

The finite form of the $N=2$ super-Weyl transformations in the chiral and twisted-chiral irreducible formulations of the two-dimensional $N=2$ superfield supergravity are found in $N=2$ superspace. The super-Weyl anomaly of the $N=2$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Sergei V. Ketov , Sven-Olaf Moch

In this paper we show that for a Koszul Calabi-Yau algebra, there is a shifted bi-symplectic structure in the sense of Crawley-Boevey-Etingof-Ginzburg, on the cobar construction of its co-unitalized Koszul dual coalgebra, and hence its DG…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-05-13 Xiaojun Chen , Farkhod Eshmatov

Recently a very interesting three-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric theory with $SU(3)$ global symmetry was discussed by several authors. We denote this model by $T_x$. This was conjectured to have two dual descriptions, one with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-13 Marco Fazzi , Assaf Lanir , Shlomo S. Razamat , Orr Sela

Compactifications of type II theories on Calabi-Yau threefolds including electric and magnetic background fluxes are discussed. We derive the bosonic part of the four-dimensional low energy effective action and show that it is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Jan Louis , Andrei Micu

We examine the problem of constructing N=2 superconformal algebras out of N=1 non-semi-simple affine Lie algebras. These N=2 superconformal theories share the property that the super Virasoro central charge depends only on the dimension of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 N. Mohammedi

In this work, we present a new geometric transition in non-compact Calabi-Yau 4-folds, specifically for the cone over the 7d Sasaki-Einstein manifold $Q^{\scriptscriptstyle(1,1,1)}/\mathbb{Z}_{N}$. We discover a new smoothing of such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-29 Marwan Najjar , Yi-Nan Wang

For globally subanalytic manifolds we define de Rham complexes of globally subanalytic differential forms and of constructible differential forms. Whereas the de Rham theorem does not hold for the former in the non-compact case, it does…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-08-06 Annette Huber , Tobias Kaiser , Abhishek Oswal

We compute the exact two-sphere partition function and matrix of two-point functions of operators in the chiral ring with their complex conjugates in two-dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories. For gauge theories that flow in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Nima Doroud , Jaume Gomis

$\mathcal{G}$-structures, where $\mathcal{G}$ is a Lie group, are a uniform characterisation of many differential geometric structures of interest in supersymmetric compactifications of string theories. Calabi-Yau $n$-folds are instances of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-18 Marc-Antoine Fiset

We study Landau Ginzburg (LG) theories mirror to 2D N=2 gauged linear sigma models on toric Calabi-Yau manifolds. We derive and solve new constraint equations for Landau Ginzburg elliptic Calabi-Yau superpotentials, depending on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Adil Belhaj

We use the representation theory of N=2 superconformal algebra to study the elliptic genera of Calabi-Yau (CY) D-folds. We compute the entropy of CY manifolds from the growth rate of multiplicities of the massive (non-BPS) representations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-06-15 Tohru Eguchi , Kazuhiro Hikami

We show that B-model topological strings on local Calabi-Yau threefolds are large N duals of matrix models, which in the planar limit naturally give rise to special geometry. These matrix models directly compute F-terms in an associated N=1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Robbert Dijkgraaf , Cumrun Vafa

We construct a generalised notion of Kac-Moody algebras using smooth maps from the non-compact manifolds ${\cal M}=$SL$(2,\mathbb R)$ and ${\cal M}=$ SL$(2,\mathbb R)/U(1)$ to a finite-dimensional simple Lie group $G$. This construction is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-09-11 Rutwig Campoamor-Stursberg , Alessio Marrani , Michel Rausch de Traubenberg