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We prove that if any $\lfloor3d/2 \rfloor$ or fewer elements of a finite family of linear operators $\mathbb K^d\to \mathbb K^d$ ($\mathbb K$ is an arbitrary field) have a common eigenvector then all operators in the family have a common…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-14 Alexandr Polyanskii

It is well known that the classical families of orthogonal polynomials are characterized as eigenfunctions of a second order linear differential/difference operator. In this paper we present a study of classical orthogonal polynomials in a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-06-30 R. S. Costas-Santos , F. Marcellan

We study intertwining relations for $n\times n$ matrix non-Hermitian, in general, one-dimensional Hamiltonians by $n\times n$ matrix linear differential operators with nondegenerate coefficients at $d/dx$ in the highest degree. Some methods…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-02-06 Andrey V. Sokolov

We derive raising and lowering operators for orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle and find second order differential and $q$-difference equations for these polynomials. A general functional equation is found which allows one to relate…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mourad E. H. Ismail , Nicholas S. Witte

Given a sequence of polynomials $(p_n)_n$, an algebra of operators $\mathcal A$ acting in the linear space of polynomials and an operator $D_p\in \mathcal A$ with $D_p(p_n)=\theta_np_n$, where $\theta_n$ is any arbitrary eigenvalue, we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-07-30 Antonio J. Durán , Manuel D. de la Iglesia

In this paper, we obtain the ladder operators and associated compatibility conditions for the type I and the type II multiple orthogonal polynomials. These ladder equations extend known results for orthogonal polynomials and can be used to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-06-04 Galina Filipuk , Walter Van Assche , Lun Zhang

We construct a novel family of difference-permutation operators and prove that they are diagonalized by the wreath Macdonald $P$-polynomials; the eigenvalues are written in terms of elementary symmetric polynomials of arbitrary degree. Our…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Daniel Orr , Mark Shimozono , Joshua Jeishing Wen

We introduce matrix-valued weight functions of arbitrary size, which are analogues of the weight function for the Gegenbauer or ultraspherical polynomials for the parameter $\nu>0$. The LDU-decomposition of the weight is explicitly given in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-04-15 Erik Koelink , Ana M. de los Rios , Pablo Roman

In this paper we investigate the spectrum of the differential operators generated by the ordinary differential expression of odd order with PT-symmertic periodic matrix coefficients

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-16 O. A. Veliev

Motivated by the effective impact of the Pascal functional and the Wronskian matrices, we investigate several identities and differential equation for the Sheffer-Appell polynomial sequence by using matrix algebra. The matrix approach,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-03-25 H. M. Srivastava , Saima Jabee , Mohammad Shadab

The spectral decomposition for an explicit second-order differential operator $T$ is determined. The spectrum consists of a continuous part with multiplicity two, a continuous part with multiplicity one, and a finite discrete part with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-05-23 Wolter Groenevelt , Erik Koelink

Let $P(h),h\in]0,1]$ be a semiclassical scalar differential operator of order $2$. The existence of a supersymmetric structure given by a matrix $G(x;h)$ was exhibited in \cite{HeHiSj13} under rather general assumptions. In this note we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-25 Laurent Michel

A systematic construction of the Green's matrix for a second order, self-adjoint matrix differential operator from the linearly independent solutions of the corresponding homogeneous differential equation set is carried out. We follow the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-01-06 Tahsin Cagri Sisman , Bayram Tekin

Commuting integral and differential operators connect the topics of Signal Processing, Random Matrix Theory, and Integrable Systems. Previously, the construction of such pairs was based on direct calculation and concerned concrete special…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-09-05 W. Riley Casper , F. Alberto Grunbaum , Milen Yakimov , Ignacio Zurrian

We systematically introduce the idea of applying differential operator method to find a particular solution of an ordinary nonhomogeneous linear differential equation with constant coefficients when the nonhomogeneous term is a polynomial…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2018-02-27 Wenfeng Chen

We introduce a family of weight matrices $W$ of the form $T(t)T^*(t)$, $T(t)=e^{\mathscr{A}t}e^{\mathscr{D}t^2}$, where $\mathscr{A}$ is certain nilpotent matrix and $\mathscr{D}$ is a diagonal matrix with negative real entries. The weight…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-02-09 Jorge Borrego , Mirta Castro , Antonio J. Durán

Using the theory introduced by Casper and Yakimov, we investigate the structure of algebras of differential and difference operators acting on matrix valued orthogonal polynomials (MVOPs) on $\mathbb{R}$, and we derive algebraic and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Alfredo Deaño , Bruno Eijsvoogel , Pablo Román

We use linear algebraic methods to obtain general results about linear operators on a space of polynomials that we apply to the operators associated with a polynomial sequence by the monomiality property. We show that all such operators are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-03-12 Luis Verde-Star

We construct new families of (q-) difference and (contour) integral operators having nice actions on Koornwinder's multivariate orthogonal polynomials. We further show that the Koornwinder polynomials can be constructed by suitable…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eric M. Rains

We present a framework for the construction of linearizations for scalar and matrix polynomials based on dual bases which, in the case of orthogonal polynomials, can be described by the associated recurrence relations. The framework…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-07-06 Leonardo Robol , Raf Vandebril , Paul Van Dooren
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