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There is a lattice of torsion theories in simplicial groups such that the torsion/torsion-free categories are given by simplicial groups with truncated Moore complex below/above a certain degree. We study the restriction of these torsion…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Guillermo López Cafaggi

This article constructs a crossed module corresponding to the generator of the third cohomology group with trivial coefficients of a complex simple Lie algebra. This generator reads as <[,],>, constructed from the Lie bracket [,] and the…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Friedrich Wagemann

We address the homotopy theory of 2-crossed modules of commutative algebras. In particular, we define the concept of a 2-fold homotopy between a pair of 1-fold homotopies connecting 2-crossed module maps $\A \to \A'$. We also prove that if…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-13 İ. İlker Akça , Kadir Emir , João Faria Martins

In [8] we proved that any categorical group defines a c-crossed module, which is a cssc-crossed module defined in the same paper. In [9] we constructed a categorical group for any cssc-crossed module. In the presented paper we prove that…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Tamar Datuashvili , Osman Mucuk , Nazmiye Alemdar , Tunçar Şahan

The category of crossed complexes gives an algebraic model of CW-complexes and cellular maps. Free crossed resolutions of groups contain information on a presentation of the group as well as higher homological information. We relate this to…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-06-22 Ronald Brown , Emma J. Moore , Timothy Porter , Christopher D. Wensley

In this paper, we generalizing the main result in Liu[10] to weak Hopf coquasigroups case. We first define and study group-cograded weak Hopf quasigroups, which generalize both group-cograded Hopf quasigroups and weak Hopf group-coalgebras.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-12-02 Huili Liu , Lingli Zhu , Tao Yang

Results on the finiteness of induced crossed modules are proved both algebraically and topologically. Using the Van Kampen type theorem for the fundamental crossed module, applications are given to the 2-types of mapping cones of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Ronald Brown , Christopher D. Wensley

We develop a unified framework based on topological crossed modules for various lifting obstructions for $\Gamma$-kernels. It allows us to identify actions, cocycle actions and $\Gamma$-kernels up to their natural equivalence relations with…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-09-05 Sergio Girón Pacheco , Masaki Izumi , Ulrich Pennig

In this paper, first we give the notion of a crossed homomorphism on a 3-Lie algebra with respect to an action on another 3-Lie algebra, and characterize it using a homomorphism from a Lie algebra to the semidirect product Lie algebra. We…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-12-12 Shuai Hou , Meiyan Hu , Lina Song , Yanqiu Zhou

An algebraic category $\mathcal{C}$ is called balanced if the cotriple cohomology of any object of $\mathcal{C}$ vanishes in positive dimensions on injective coefficient modules. Important examples of balanced and of non-balanced categories…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Simona Paoli

A 3-dimensional homotopy quantum field theory (HQFT) can be described as a TQFT for surfaces and 3-cobordisms endowed with homotopy classes of maps into a given space. For a group $\pi$, we introduce a notion of a modular crossed…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Turaev

The purpose of this note is to observe that a homomorphism of discrete groups $f:\Gamma\to G$ arises as the induced map $\pi_0(\mathfrak{M})\to \pi_0(\mathfrak{X})$ on path components of some closed normal inclusion of topological groups…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-04-25 Emmanuel D. Farjoun , Yoav Segev

Let $H$ be a Hopf algebra in braided category $\cal C$. Crossed modules over $H$ are objects with both module and comodule structures satisfying some comatibility condition. Category ${\cal C}^H_H$ of crossed modules is braided and is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Yuri Bespalov

In this paper we define the notions of normal subcrossed module and quotient crossed module within groups with operations; and using the equivalence of crossed modules over groups with operations and internal groupoids we prove how…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-27 Tunçar Şahan , Osman Mucuk

Given a crossed module $\chi$, we introduce Hopf $\chi$-(co)algebras which generalize Hopf algebras and Hopf group-(co)algebras. We interpret them as Hopf algebras in some symmetric monoidal category. We prove that their categories of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Kursat Sozer , Alexis Virelizier

The Hochschild and (cotriple) cyclic homologies of crossed modules of (not-necessarily-unital) associative algebras are investigated. Wodzicki's excision theorem is extended for inclusion crossed modules in the category of crossed modules…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2008-12-04 Guram Donadze , Nick Inassaridze , Emzar Khmaladze , Manuel Ladra

It is well-known how to compute the structure of the second homotopy group of a space, $X$, as a module over the fundamental group, $\pi_1X$, using the homology of the universal cover and the Hurewicz isomorphism. We describe a new method…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-09-26 Hans-Joachim Baues , Beatrice Bleile

The category of crossed complexes gives an algebraic model of the category of $CW$-complexes and cellular maps. We explain basic results on crossed complexes which allow the computation of free crossed resolutions of graph products of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ronald Brown , Manuel Bullejos , Timothy Porter

We give an explicit description for the nerve of crossed module of categories.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2011-04-01 Ivan Yudin

We give a detailed description of the structure of the actor 2-crossed module related to the automorphisms of a crossed module of groupoids. This generalises work of Brown and Gilbert for the case of crossed modules of groups, and part of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. Brown , I. Icen