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Partial differential equations (PDEs) are at the heart of many mathematical and scientific advances. While great progress has been made on the theory of PDEs of standard types during the last eight decades, the analysis of nonlinear PDEs of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-16 Gui-Qiang G. Chen

The aim of these lectures is to show that the methods of classical Hamiltonian mechanics can be profitably used to solve certain classes of nonlinear partial differential equations. The prototype of these equations is the well-known…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Magri , G. Falqui , M. Pedroni

A formal methodology for developing variational principles corresponding to a given nonlinear PDE system is discussed. The scheme is demonstrated in the context of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations, systems of first-order…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-08-23 Amit Acharya

The inverse problem of calculus of variations and $s$-equivalence are re-examined by using results obtained from non-commutative geometry ideas. The role played by the structure of the modified Poisson brackets is discussed in a general…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Sergio A. Hojman , J. Gamboa , F. Mendez

In this paper, we consider Hamiltonian structures of hydrodynamic type and some of their generalizations. In particular, we discuss the questions concerning the structure and special forms of the corresponding Poisson brackets and the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-06-16 A. Ya. Maltsev , S. P. Novikov

We first extend the notion of connection in the context of Courant algebroids to obtain a new characterization of generalized Kaehler geometry. We then establish a new notion of isomorphism between holomorphic Poisson manifolds, which is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-21 Marco Gualtieri

In this paper, we study invariant Poisson structures on homogeneous manifolds, which serve as a natural generalization of homogeneous symplectic manifolds previously explored in the literature. Our work begins by providing an algebraic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-10 Abdelhak Abouqateb , Charif Bourzik

We introduce a new class of nonlinear Stochastic Differential Equations in the sense of McKean, related to non conservative nonlinear Partial Differential equations (PDEs). We discuss existence and uniqueness pathwise and in law under…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-04-16 Anthony Lecavil , Nadia Oudjane , Francesco Russo

We study various properties of polarized vectorial Poisson structures subordinate to polarized k-symplectic manifolds, and also, we study the notion of polarized vectorial Poisson manifold. Some properties and examples are given.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-21 Azzouz Awane , Ismail Benali , Souhaila El Amine

We consider the problem of computing the integrable sub-distributions of the non-integrable Vessiot distribution of multi-dimensional second order partial differential equations (PDEs). We use Vessiot theory and solvable structures to find…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-18 Naghmana Tehseen

A general theory of the Frolicher-Nijenhuis and Schouten-Nijenhuis brackets in the category of modules over a commutative algebra is described. Some related structures and (co)homology invariants are discussed, as well as applications to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-30 Iosif Krasil'shchik

In this article we study the well-posedness (uniqueness and existence of solutions) of nonlinear elliptic Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) on a finite graph. These results are obtained using the discrete comparison principle and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-03-01 Juan J. Manfredi , Adam M. Oberman , Alex P. Svirodov

A Lie algebroid over a manifold is a vector bundle over that manifold whose properties are very similar to those of a tangent bundle. Its dual bundle has properties very similar to those of a cotangent bundle: in the graded algebra of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-06-05 Charles-Michel Marle

We survey the many instances of derived bracket construction in differential geometry, Lie algebroid and Courant algebroid theories, and their properties. We recall and compare the constructions of Buttin and Vinogradov, and we prove that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-12-05 Yvette Kosmann-Schwarzbach

Semi-linear elliptic Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) such as the non-linear Poisson Boltzmann Equation (nPBE) is highly relevant for non-linear electrostatics in computational biology and chemistry. It is of particular importance for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-29 Brian Choi , Jie Xu , Trevor Norton , Mark Kon , Julio Enrique Castrillon-Candas

The theory of Poisson Vertex Algebras (PVAs) is a good framework to treat Hamiltonian partial differential equations. A PVA consists of a pair $(\mathcal{A},\{\cdot_\lambda\cdot\})$ of a differential algebra $\mathcal{A}$ and a bilinear…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-01 Matteo Casati

In this note, we address the following question: Why certain nonassociative algebra structures emerge in the regularity theory of elliptic type PDEs and also in constructing nonclassical and singular solutions? The aim of the paper is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-12 Vladimir G. Tkachev

This paper is the second in a series of works dedicated to studying non-linear partial differential equations via derived geometric methods. We study a natural derived enhancement of the de Rham complex of a non-linear PDE via…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Jacob Kryczka , Artan Sheshmani , Shing-Tung Yau

We present a class of Poisson structures on trivial extension algebras which generalize some known structures induced by Poisson modules. We show that there exists a one-to-one correspondence between such a class of Poisson structures and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-08-30 D. García-Beltrán , J. C. Ruíz-Pantaleón , Yu. Vorobiev

Introducing Nijenhuis forms on Lie-infinity algebras gives a general frame to understand deformations of the latter. We give here a Nijenhuis interpretation of a deformation of an arbitrary Lie algebroid into a Lie-infinity algebra. Then we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-28 M. Jawad Azimi , C. Laurent-Gengoux , J. M. Nunes da Costa