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We consider the effect of the nematic order on the formation of the superconducting state in iron pnictides and chalcogenides. Nematic order with the $B_{2g}$ symmetry is modelled as the $d$-type Pomeranchuk instability and treated within…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-11-01 M. M. Korshunov , Yu. N. Togushova

We review neutron scattering investigations of the crystal structures, magnetic structures, and spin dynamics of the iron-based RFe(As,P)O (R=La, Ce, Pr, Nd), (Ba,Sr,Ca)Fe2As2, and Fe1+x(Te-Se) systems. On cooling from room temperature all…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-05-20 Jeffrey W. Lynn , Pengcheng Dai

Inelastic neutron scattering has been used to measure the low-energy spin excitations in the ordered charge-stripe phase of La(2)NiO(4+d) with d=0.133. Spin-wave-like excitations disperse away from the incommensurate magnetic superlattice…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-28 J. M. Tranquada , P. Wochner , D. J. Buttrey

We use neutron scattering to study the spin excitations associated with the stripe antiferromagnetic (AFM) order in semiconducting K$_{0.85}$Fe$_{1.54}$Se$_2$ ($T_N$=$280$ K). We show that the spin wave spectra can be accurately described…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-19 Jun Zhao , Yao Shen , R. J. Birgeneau , Miao Gao , Zhong-Yi Lu , D. -H. Lee , X. Z. Lu , H. J. Xiang , D. L. Abernathy , Y. Zhao

Spin excitations are one of the top candidates for mediating electron pairing in unconventional superconductors. Their coupling to superconductivity is evident in a large number of systems, by the observation of an abrupt redistribution of…

Unconventional superconductivity in iron pnictides and chalcogenides has been suggested to be controlled by the interplay of low-energy antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations and the particular topology of the Fermi surface in these materials.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-01-09 Daniel Guterding , Harald O. Jeschke , I. I. Mazin , J. K. Glasbrenner , E. Bascones , Roser Valenti

The physics of weak itinerant ferromagnets is challenging due to their small magnetic moments and the ambiguous role of local interactions governing their electronic properties, many of which violate Fermi liquid theory. While magnetic…

We investigate interplay between magnetic fluctuations and superconductivity in the effective five-band Hubbard model for iron-oxypnictide superconductors on the basis of the fluctuation-exchange approximation. As for the normal-state…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Ikeda

In copper-oxide and iron-based high temperature (high-$T_{\rm c}$) superconductors, many physical properties exhibit in-plane anisotropy, which is believed to be caused by a rotational symmetry-breaking nematic order, whose origin and its…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-03-23 R. Zhou , L. Y. Xing , X. C. Wang , C. Q. Jin , Guo-qing Zheng

Strong quantum fluctuations and unconventional spin dynamics are well established in the spin-1/2 triangular lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet. However, their survival in the spin-1 case remains an open question. We investigate the spin…

We investigate the electronic structure of the ternary iron selenide K$_{y}$% Fe$_{1.6}$Se$_{2}$ by considering the spatial symmetry of the $\sqrt{5}% \times \sqrt{5}$ vacancy ordered structure. Based on three orbitals of $% t_{2g}$, which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-28 Shin-Ming Huang , Chung-Yu Mou

We introduce a novel approach for the investigation of spin-wave excitations in itinerant ferromagnets. Our theory is based on a variational treatment of general multi-band Hubbard models which describe elements and compounds of transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Buenemann

This paper explains the multi-orbital band structures and itinerant magnetism of the iron-pnictide and chalcogenides. We first describe the generic band structure of an isolated FeAs layer. Use of its Abelian glide-mirror group allows us to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-01-18 Ole Krogh Andersen , Lilia Boeri

A universal linear-temperature dependence of the uniform magnetic susceptibility has been observed in the nonmagnetic normal state of iron-pnictides. This non-Pauli and non-Curie-Weiss-like paramagnetic behavior cannot be understood within…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-05-19 Guang-Ming Zhang , Yue-Hua Su , Zhong-Yi Lu , Zheng-Yu Weng , Dung-Hai Lee , Tao Xiang

We investigate the neutron scattering spectrum in iron pnictides based on the random-phase approximation in the five-orbital model with a realistic superconducting (SC) gap, Delta=5meV. In the normal state, the neutron spectrum is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-11-07 Seiichiro Onari , Hiroshi Kontani

Superconductivity in alkali-intercalated iron selenide, with T_c's of 30K and above, may have a different origin than that of the other Fe-based superconductors, since it appears that the Fermi surface does not have any holelike sheets…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-10-02 A. Kreisel , Y. Wang , T. A. Maier , P. J. Hirschfeld , D. J. Scalapino

Recently, Onari and Kontani submitted a paper [arXiv:1105.6233] which criticizes our recent theoretical study [arXiv:1103.0586] on the neutron scattering experiment as a probe for determining the superconducting gap in the iron pnictides.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-06-14 Yuki Nagai , Kazuhiko Kuroki

The nematic instability of iron-based superconductors is an undebatable ingredient of the physics of iron-based superconductors. Yet, its origin remains enigmatic as it involves a fermiology with an intricate interplay of lattice-, orbital-…

Motivated by recent neutron scattering experiments, we study the ordering of spins in the iron-based superconductors La(O_{1-x}F_x)FeAs, assuming them in proximity to a Mott insulator in the phase diagram. The ground state of the parent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Cenke Xu , Markus Mueller , Subir Sachdev

We present a neutron-scattering study of the static and dynamic spin correlations in the underdoped high-temperature superconductor YBa(2)Cu(3)O(6.45) in magnetic fields up to 15 T. The field strongly enhances static incommensurate magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-06-29 D. Haug , V. Hinkov , A. Suchaneck , D. S. Inosov , N. B. Christensen , Ch. Niedermayer , P. Bourges , Y. Sidis , J. T. Park , A. Ivanov , C. T. Lin , J. Mesot , B. Keimer