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We study a two-orbital spin model to describe (pi,0) stripe antiferromagnetism in the iron pnictides. The "double-spin" model has an on-site Hunds's coupling and inter-site interactions extending to second neighbors (inter- and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-03-09 C. Liu , D. -X. Yao , A. W. Sandvik

High-temperature superconductivity in both the copper-oxide and the iron-pnictide/chalcogenide systems occurs in close proximity to antiferromagnetically ordered states. Neutron scattering has been an essential technique for characterizing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-12-04 John M. Tranquada , Guangyong Xu , Igor A. Zaliznyak

We argue that salient experimental features of the magnetic excitations in the SDW phase of iron-based superconductors can be understood within an itinerant model. We identify a minimal itinerant model and use a multi-band RPA treatment of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-04-23 J. Knolle , I. Eremin , A. V. Chubukov , R. Moessner

We report inelastic neutron scattering measurements of the magnetic excitations in SrFe2As2, the parent of a family of iron-based superconductors. The data extend throughout the Brillouin zone and up to energies of ~260meV. An analysis with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-06-17 R. A. Ewings , T. G. Perring , J. Gillett , S. D. Das , S. E. Sebastian , A. E. Taylor , T. Guidi , A. T. Boothroyd

We study the finite-temperature spin dynamics of the paramagnetic phase of iron pnictides within an antiferromagnetic J_1-J_2 Heisenberg model on a square lattice with a biquadratic coupling $-K (S_i \cdot S_j)^2$ between the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-09-03 Rong Yu , Zhentao Wang , Pallab Goswami , Andriy Nevidomskyy , Qimiao Si , Elihu Abrahams

We employ the phenomenological theory of the quasiparticle relaxation based on the simplified two-band description and the spin-fluctuation induced interband coupling to analyze recent normal-state transport data in electron-doped iron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-03-18 P. Prelovsek , I. Sega

In this paper we propose a model to reproduce superconductive and normal properties of the iron pnictide LiFeAs in the framework of the four-band spm wave Eliashberg theory. A confirmation of the multiband nature of the system rises from…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-12 G. A. Ummarino , Sara Galasso , D. Daghero , M. Tortello , R. S. Gonnelli , A. Sanna

The NMR results in iron pnictides BaFe2(As1-xPx)2 and Ba(Fe1-xCox)2As2 are analyzed based on the self-consistent renormalization (SCR) spin fluctuation theory. The temperature dependence of the NMR relaxation rate (T_1)^{-1} as well as the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-14 Y. Nakai , T. Iye , S. Kitagawa , K. Ishida , S. Kasahara , T. Shibauchi , Y. Matsuda , H. Ikeda , T. Terashima

We calculate the spin susceptibility in the s_{+-} and s_{++} superconducting states of the iron pnictides using the effective five orbital model and considering the quasiparticle damping. For the experimentally evaluated magnitude of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-07-13 Yuki Nagai , Kazuhiko Kuroki

Superconductivity in the iron pnictides and chalcogenides is closely connected to a bad-metal normal state and a nearby antiferromagnetic order. Therefore, considerable attention has been focused on the role of electron correlations and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-08-08 Rong Yu , Qimiao Si , Pallab Goswami , Elihu Abrahams

In view of the recent experimental facts in the iron-pnictides, we make a proposal that the itinerant electrons and local moments are simultaneously present in such multiband materials. We study a minimal model composed of coupled itinerant…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-01-15 Su-Peng Kou , Tao Li , Zheng-Yu Weng

Much of what we know about the electronic states of high-temperature superconductors is due to photoemission and scanning tunneling spectroscopy studies of the compound Bi2212. The demonstration of well-defined quasiparticles in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-12 Guangyong Xu , G. D. Gu , M. Hucker , B. Fauque , T. G. Perring , L. P. Regnault , J. M. Tranquada

Recent inelastic neutron scattering studies by Pan et al., Nature Communications 8, 123 (2017), find evidence for spin excitations at energies above the quasi-particle gap in an iron-selenide high-Tc superconductor. The momenta of the spin…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-08-03 J. P. Rodriguez

We calculate the magnetic and quasiparticle excitation spectra of an itinerant $J_1-J_2$ model for iron pnictides. In addition to an acoustic spin-wave branch, the magnetic spectrum has a second, optical branch, resulting from the coupled…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-04-13 C. M. S. da Conceicao , M. B. Silva Neto , E. C. Marino

The electronic structure in the normal state of CeFeAsO0.89F0.11 oxypnictide superconductors has been investigated with x-ray absorption and photoemission spectroscopy. All the data exhibit signatures of Fe d-electron itinerancy. Exchange…

We propose orbital fluctuations in a multi-band ground state as the superconducting pairing mechanism in the new iron-based materials. We develop a general SU(4) theoretical framework for studying a two-orbital model and discuss a number of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-11-18 Tudor D. Stanescu , Victor Galitski , S. Das Sarma

We study the orbital-dependent superconducting pairing in a five-orbital t-J1-J2 model for iron pnictides. Depending on the orbital selectivity of electron correlations and the orbital characters along the Fermi surface, the superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-01-29 Rong Yu , Jian-Xin Zhu , Qimiao Si

The discovery of the Fe pnictide superconductors generated great interest as the structure consists of planes of a magnetic material quite similar to the cuprate superconductors. Fe(Te0.5Se0.5) is a particularly simple system whose planes…

Highly energetic magnetic fluctuations, discovered in high-temperature superconductors (HTSC) by inelastic neutron scattering (INS), are now widely believed to be vital for the superconductivity. In two competing scenarios, they either…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-12-05 Igor A. Zaliznyak , Zhijun Xu , John M. Tranquada , Genda Gu , Alexei M. Tsvelik , Matthew B. Stone

The problem of characterizing low-temperature spin dynamics in antiferromagnetic spin chains has so far remained elusive. We reinvestigate it by focusing on isotropic antiferromagnetic chains whose low-energy effective field theory is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-11-06 Jacopo De Nardis , Marko Medenjak , Christoph Karrasch , Enej Ilievski