English
Related papers

Related papers: Adiabatic expansion and magnetic fields in AGN jet…

200 papers

Double-lobed radio sources associated with active galactic nuclei (DRAGNs) are typically found in elliptical galaxies, while supermassive black holes (SMBHs) in disk galaxies rarely produce powerful kpc-scale jets. However, the growing…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-08-08 Seung Yeon Lee , Jae-Young Kim

We report on multi-frequency polarimetry Very Long Baseline Interferometry observations of active galactic nuclei using the VLBA. These observations are used to construct images of the Faraday Rotation Measure (RM) in J1613+342, Mrk 501, 3C…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 G. B. Taylor , R. Zavala

We present a new centimeter polarimetric VLBI image of the BL Lac object 0735+178. This source exhibits one of the most pronounced curvatures observed in jets of AGNs, with two sharp apparent bends of 90 degrees within the inner 2…

In a recent publication, we reported results of a multi-frequency VLBI campaign of observations of the Active Galactic Nucleus (AGN) in galaxy M\,81, phase-referenced to the supernova SN\,1993J. We were able to extract precise information…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-01-22 I. Marti-Vidal , J. M. Marcaide , A. Alberdi , A. Brunthaler

Nonthermal radiation observed from astrophysical systems containing relativistic jets and shocks, e.g., gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), active galactic nuclei (AGNs), and Galactic microquasar systems usually have power-law emission spectra. Recent…

We report first-epoch circular polarization results for 133 active galactic nuclei in the MOJAVE program to monitor the structure and polarization of a flux limited sample of extra-galactic radio jets with the VLBA at 15 GHz. We found…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 D. C. Homan , M. L. Lister

The magnetic field morphology of relativistic jets can be studied with circular polarization (CP). Recent 3D relativistic magnetohydrodynamic (RMHD) simulations coupled with radiative transfer calculations make strong predictions about the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-05-07 Joana A Kramer , Hendrik Müller , Jan Röder , Eduardo Ros

In its first three months of operations, the Fermi Gamma-Ray Observatory has detected approximately one quarter of the radio-flux-limited MOJAVE sample of bright flat-spectrum active galactic nuclei (AGNs) at energies above 100 MeV. We have…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-02-11 M. L. Lister , D. C. Homan , M. Kadler , K. I. Kellermann , Y. Y. Kovalev , E. Ros , T. Savolainen , J. A. Zensus

For understanding the diversity of jetted active galactic nuclei (AGN) and especially the puzzling wide range in their radio-loudness, it is important to understand what role the magnetic fields play in setting the power of relativistic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-08-04 Wara Chamani , Tuomas Savolainen , Kazuhiro Hada , Ming H. Xu

We present multi-frequency radio observations from the Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) of selected AGN that seem to have a B-field structure with a central "spine" of B-field orthogonal to the jet and a longitudinal B-field near one or both…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-18 Andrea Reichstein , Denise Gabuzda

We analyse VLBI and optical images of AGNs and their host galaxies and look for statistical correlations between the shape and orientation of the galaxy and the direction of the jet. We utilise the Astrogeo catalogue, which has over 9000…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-05-12 David Fernández Gil , Jeffrey A. Hodgson , Benjamin L'Huillier

There are several methods to calculate the radiative and kinetic power of relativistic jets, but their results can differ by one or two orders of magnitude. Therefore, it is necessary to perform a calibration of the jet power, to understand…

Previous VLBI kinematic studies of the blazar 3C 66A have unveiled complex jet kinematic behaviors. Using follow-up high-resolution VLBI observations and archival data, we investigate the morphology and the variations in orientation and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-01-27 Paloma Thevenet , Jeonguk Kim , Guang-Yao Zhao , Bong Won Sohn , Suk-Jin Yoon

In recent years, the jet formation region in active galaxies has been imaged through mm-VLBI in few ideal targets, first and foremost M87. An important leap forward for understanding jet launching could be made by identifying a larger…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-03-12 B. Boccardi , L. Ricci , E. Madika , V. Bartolini , U. Bach , P. Grandi , E. Torresi , T. P. Krichbaum , J. A. Zensus

Recollimation is a phenomenon of particular importance in the dynamic evolution of jets and in the emission of high-energy radiation. Additionally, the full comprehension of this phenomenon provides insights into fundamental properties of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-01-14 A. Costa , G. Bodo , F. Tavecchio , P. Rossi , P. Coppi , A. Sciaccaluga , S. Boula

We report milliarcsecond-scale VLBI detections of compact radio nuclei in four spiral-hosted, double-lobed radio-loud AGNs (spiral DRAGNs), a rare class that challenges the traditional association of powerful jets with elliptical hosts.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-02-27 Mingyu Ryu , Jae-Young Kim

Using the relativistic MHD code MPI-AMRVAC and a radiative transfer code in post-processing, we explore the influence of the magnetic-field configuration and transverse stratification of an over-pressured jet on its morphology, on the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-03-17 Gaëtan Fichet de Clairfontaine , Zakaria Meliani , Andreas Zech , Olivier Hervet

The recent improvement in VLBI arrays is providing information of the emission and magnetic field structure of relativistic jets, both extragalactic and galactic (microquasars), with unprecedented spatial and temporal resolution. These…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. L. Gomez

We present a new method to measure Gamma*theta_j in flux-limited samples of active galactic nuclei (AGN) jets, where Gamma is the bulk Lorentz factor and theta_j is the jet's half-opening angle. The Gamma*theta_j parameter is physically…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-01-25 Eric Clausen-Brown , Tuomas Savolainen , Alexander B. Pushkarev , Yuri Y. Kovalev , Matthew L. Lister

The Chandra X-ray observatory has proven to be a vital tool for studying high-energy emission processes in jets associated with Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN).We have compiled a sample of 27 AGN selected from the radio flux-limited MOJAVE…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-27 Brandon Hogan , Matthew Lister , Preeti Kharb , Herman Marshall , Nathan Cooper