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A recently proposed density-dependent van der Waals model, with only $4$ free parameters adjusted to fix binding energy, saturation density, symmetry energy, and incompressibility, is analyzed under symmetric and asymmetric nuclear matter…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-02-07 M. Dutra , B. M. Santos , O. Lourenço

A relativistic mean-field model is used to study the ground-state properties of neutron-rich nuclei. Nonlinear isoscalar-isovector terms, unconstrained by present day phenomenology, are added to the model Lagrangian in order to modify the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 B. G. Todd , J. Piekarewicz

The improved quark mass density- dependent model, which has been successfully used to describe the properties of both finite nuclei and bulk nuclear matter, is extended to include the strange quark. The parameters of the model are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-07-03 Chen Wu , Yu-Gang Ma , Wei-Liang Qian , Ru-Keng Su

We establish that unitarity of scattering amplitudes imposes universal entropy bounds. The maximal entropy of a self-sustained quantum field object of radius R is equal to its surface area and at the same time to the inverse running…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-31 Gia Dvali

The equation of state (EOS) of dense matter in neutron stars (NSs) remains uncertain, particularly at supra-nuclear densities where complex nuclear interactions and the potential presence of exotic matter, like hyperons, come into play. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-01-13 N. K. Patra , Tuhin Malik , Kai Zhou , Constança Providência

The effects of nonmagnetic impurities on the neutron scattering intensity are studied for a model of the copper oxide layers in the normal state. The contribution to the Q=(pi,pi) neutron scattering intensity from processes involving the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 N. Bulut

The long-standing controversy about the isospin dependence of the effective Dirac mass in ab initio calculations of asymmetric nuclear matter is clarified by solving the relativistic Brueckner-Hartree-Fock equations in the full Dirac space.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-08-30 Sibo Wang , Hui Tong , Qiang Zhao , Chencan Wang , Peter Ring , Jie Meng

We have extended the compressible liquid-drop model (CLDM) with a density-dependent surface term (eCLDM), which allows for a unified description of both the nuclear ground state energies and the incompressibility modulus in finite nuclei…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-10-19 Guilherme Grams , Rahul Somasundaram , Jerome Margueron , Elias Khan

We study the hypothesis of high metallicity clumps being responsible for the abundance discrepancy found in planetary nebulae between the values obtained from recombination and collisionaly excited lines. We generate grids of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-07-30 V. Gómez-Llanos , C. Morisset

The physical nucleon is modeled as a bare nucleon surrounded by a pion cloud using a psuedoscalar pion-nucleon coupling to examine its implications for the neutron form factor, F_1, and the corresponding transverse charge density in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-01 Jared A. Rinehimer , Gerald A. Miller

The present work starts by providing a clear identification of correlations between critical parameters ($T_c$, $P_c$, $\rho_c$) and bulk quantities at zero temperature of relativistic mean-field models (RMF) presenting third and fourth…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-10-28 O. Lourenço , B. M. Santos , M. Dutra , A. Delfino

Due to the internal structure of the nucleon, we should expect, in general, that the effective meson nucleon parameters may change in nuclear medium. We study such changes by using a chiral confining model of the nucleon. We use…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-15 M. K. Banerjee , J. A. Tjon

Models of Asymmetric Dark Matter (ADM) with a sufficiently attractive and long-range force gives rise to stable bound objects, analogous to nuclei in the Standard Model, called nuggets. We study the properties of these nuggets and compute…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-22 Moira I. Gresham , Hou Keong Lou , Kathryn M. Zurek

The fusion mechanism of reactions involving even-even $^{112-124}$Sn, doubly magic $^{132}$Sn, $^{208}$Pb as targets, and $^{64}$Ni as the projectile is explored within the relativistic mean field (RMF) formalism. The main aim of choosing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-04-25 Shilpa Rana , M. Bhuyan , S. K. Patra , Raj Kumar

The double neutron/proton ratio of nucleon emissions taken from two reaction systems using four isotopes of the same element, namely, the neutron/proton ratio in the neutron-rich system over that in the more symmetric system, has the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Bao-An Li , Lie-Wen Chen , Gao-Chan Yong , Wei Zuo

Neutron star matter is investigated in a hadronic chiral model approach using the lowest flavor-SU(3) multiplets for baryons and mesons. The parameters are determined to yield consistent results for saturated nuclear matter as well as for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 V. Dexheimer , S. Schramm , H. Stoecker

It is shown that the equation of state of nuclear matter can be determined within the mean-field theory of $\sigma \omega$ model provided only that the nucleon effective mass curve is given. We use a family of the possible nucleon effective…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jae Hwang Lee , Young Jae Lee , Suk-Joon Lee

We present the first results on the saturation of the f-mode instability in neutron stars, due to nonlinear mode coupling. Emission of gravitational waves drives the f-mode (fundamental mode) unstable in fast-rotating, newborn neutron…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-08-24 Pantelis Pnigouras , Kostas D. Kokkotas

We investigate the structural, dynamical, and oscillatory properties of neutron stars admixed with dark matter, modeled via a single-fluid formalism where dark matter interacts with nuclear matter through an effective Higgs-portal coupling.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-06-03 Ankit Kumar , Hajime Sotani

A detailed study fusion of neutron-rich colliding nuclei is performed using various isospin dependent potentials. For present study, Three different series namely, Ne-Ne, Ca-Ca, and Zr-Zr are taken into account and N/Z ratio.A monotonous…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-20 Maninder kaur