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Understanding and controlling interactions of ultracold molecules is a cornerstone of quantum chemistry. While the laboratory creation of degenerate molecular gases comprised of bosonic atoms has unlocked powerful new platforms for quantum…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-12-30 Zhiqiang Wang , Ke Wang , Zhendong Zhang , Qijin Chen , Cheng Chin , K. Levin

Magnetic Feshbach resonances are an invaluable tool for controlling ultracold atoms and molecules. They can be used to tune atomic interactions and have been used extensively to explore few- and many-body phenomena. They can also be used…

We present the theory of a pair of atoms in a one-dimensional optical lattice interacting via a narrow Feshbach resonance. Using a two-channel description of the resonance, we derive analytic results for the scattering states inside the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-05 N. Nygaard , R. Piil , K. Molmer

The condensate fraction of molecules for ultracold Fermi gases is investigated for the magnetic field below the Feshbach resonant magnetic field. Assuming that there is no loss of particles and energy during the adiabatic magnetic-field…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Hongwei Xiong , Shujuan Liu , Min Liu , Kelin Gao , Mingsheng Zhan

We report on the creation of ultracold heteronuclear molecules assembled from fermionic 40K and bosonic 87Rb atoms in a 3D optical lattice. Molecules are produced at a heteronuclear Feshbach resonance both on the attractive and the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Ospelkaus , S. Ospelkaus , L. Humbert , P. Ernst , K. Sengstock , K. Bongs

We observe thermalization in the production of a degenerate Fermi gas of polar ${}^{40}\text{K}{}^{87}\text{Rb}$ molecules. By measuring the atom--dimer elastic scattering cross section near the Feshbach resonance, we show that Feshbach…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-01-29 William G. Tobias , Kyle Matsuda , Giacomo Valtolina , Luigi De Marco , Jun-Ru Li , Jun Ye

We describe and justify a simple model for the dynamics associated with rapid sweeps across a Feshbach resonance, from the atomic to the molecular side, in an ultra cold Fermi system. The model allows us to relate the observed molecule…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Ehud Altman , Ashvin Vishwanath

Pairs of trapped atoms can be associated to make a diatomic molecule using a time dependent magnetic field to ramp the energy of a scattering resonance state from above to below the scattering threshold. A relatively simple model,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 P. S. Julienne , E. Tiesinga , T. Koehler

We theoretically study the dynamics of an adiabatic sweep through a Feshbach resonance, thereby converting a degenerate quantum gas of fermionic atoms into a degenerate quantum gas of bosonic dimers. Our analysis relies on a zero…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 I. Tikhonenkov , E. Pazy , Y. B. Band , M. Fleischhauer , A. Vardi

The formation time of a condensate of fermionic atom pairs close to a Feshbach resonance was studied. This was done using a phase-shift method in which the delayed response of the many-body system to a modulation of the interaction strength…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. W. Zwierlein , C. H. Schunck , C. A. Stan , S. M. F. Raupach , W. Ketterle

We determine the physical properties of \emph{p}-wave Feshbach molecules in doubly spin-polarized $^{40}$K and find excellent agreement with recent experiments. We show that these molecules have a large probability $Z$ to be in the closed…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-11-18 K. B. Gubbels , H. T. C. Stoof

In the wake of successful experiments in Fermi condensates, experimental attention is broadening to study resonant interactions in degenerate Bose-Fermi mixtures. Here we consider the properties and stability of the fermionic molecules that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Alexander V. Avdeenkov , Daniele C. E. Bortolotti , John. L. Bohn

In the vicinity of a Feshbach resonance, a system of ultracold atoms on an optical lattice undergoes rich physical transformations which involve molecule formation and hopping of molecules on the lattice and thus goes beyond a single-band…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-11-20 A. Dirks , K. Mikelsons , H. R. Krishnamurthy , J. K. Freericks

We propose and experimentally investigate a scheme for observing Feshbach resonances in atomic quantum gases in situ and with a high temporal resolution of several ten nanoseconds. The method is based on the detection of molecular ions,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-03-25 M. Eisele , R. A. W. Maier , C. Zimmermann

We study the effects of quantum statistics on the counting statistics of ultracold heteronuclear molecules formed by Feshbach-assisted photoassociation [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 93}, 140405 (2004)]. Exploiting the formal similarities with sum…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Nunnenkamp , D. Meiser , P. Meystre

In this chapter, we describe scattering resonance phenomena in general, and focus on the mechanism of Feshbach resonances, for which a multi-channel treatment is required. We derive the dependence of the scattering phase shift on magnetic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-08-23 S. J. J. M. F. Kokkelmans

Near Feshbach resonances, $n|a|^3\gg 1$, systems of Bose and Fermi particles become strongly interacting/dense. In this unitary limit both bosons and fermions have very different properties than in a dilute gas, e.g., the energy per…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Heiselberg

We study the propagation of an atom laser beam through a spatial region with a magnetic field tuned to a Feshbach resonance. Tuning the magnetic field below the resonance produces an effective focusing Kerr medium that causes a modulational…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Weiping Zhang , Chris P. Search , Han Pu , Pierre Meystre , Ewan M. Wright

We report on the preparation of a pure ultracold sample of bosonic DyK Feshbach molecules, which are composed of the fermionic isotopes 161Dy and 40K. Employing a magnetic sweep across a resonance located near 7.3 G, we produce up to 5000…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-11-14 E. Soave , A. Canali , Zhu-Xiong Ye , M. Kreyer , E. Kirilov , R. Grimm

We present a simple two-channel mean field theory for a zero-temperature two-component Fermi gas in the neighborhood of a Feshbach resonance. Our results agree with recent experiments on the bare-molecule fraction as a function of magnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Juha Javanainen , Marijan Kostrun , Matt Mackie , Andrew Carmichael
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