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Alloying Fe electrodes with V, through reduced FeV/MgO interface mismatch in epitaxial magnetic tunnel junctions with MgO barriers, notably suppresses both nonmagnetic (parallel) and magnetic (antiparallel) state 1/f noise and enhances…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-08-15 D. Herranz , F. Bonell , A. Gomez-Ibarlucea , S. Andrieu , F. Montaigne , R. Villar1 , C. Tiusan , F. G. Aliev

We investigate the precision limits and optimal protocols for sensing single qubit signals in the presence of erasure noise. We study a hierarchy of precision limits achievable with metrological strategies of differing complexity, and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-13 Michal Arieli , Alex Retzker , Tuvia Gefen

The reduction and distortion of quantum correlations in the presence of classical noise leads to varied levels of inefficiency in the availability of entanglement as a resource for quantum information processing protocols. While generically…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-26 Boyu Gao , Natalie Klco

Using the 'drift-diffusion-Langevin' equation, we have quantitatively analyzed the effects of electron energy relaxation via their interaction with phonons, generally in presence of electron-electron interaction, on shot noise in diffusive…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. Naveh , D. V. Averin , K. K. Likharev

We develop a unified theory of weakly probed differential observables for currents and noise in transport experiments. Our findings uncover a set of universal transport relations between thermoelectric and noise properties of a system…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-27 Andrei I. Pavlov , Mikhail N. Kiselev

We analyze three quantum communication protocols that have been proposed in the literature, and compare how well they communicate single-rail entanglement. We use specific metrics for output state purity and probability of success and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-14 Caroline Mauron , Timothy C. Ralph

Tunneling between the two lowest energy levels of single molecule magnets with Ising type anisotropy, accompanied by the emission or absorption of phonons, is considered. Quantitatively accurate calculations of the rates for such tunneling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-05 Yun Liu , Anupam Garg

We compute the transport properties of one dimensional interacting electrons, also known as a Luttinger liquid. We show that a renormalization group study allows to obtain the temperature dependence of the conductivity in an intermediate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 T. Giamarchi , T. Nattermann , P. Le Doussal

We report measurements of shot noise in a tunnel junction under bi-harmonic illumination, Vac(t) = Vac1 cos(2\pi ft) + Vac2 cos(4\pi ft+ \phi). The experiment is performed in the quantum regime, hf >> k_BT at low temperature T = 70 mK and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-02-21 Julien Gabelli , Bertrand Reulet

Resonant electron transport through a mesoscopic region (quantum dot or single molecule) with electron-phonon interaction is considered at finite voltage. In this case the standard Landauer-B\"uttiker approach cannot be applied. Using the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. A. Ryndyk , J. Keller

Sensors for mapping the trajectory of an incoming particle find important utility in experimental high energy physics and searches for dark matter. For a quantum sensing protocol that uses projective measurements on a multi-qubit sensor…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-10 Zachary E. Chin , David R. Leibrandt , Isaac L. Chuang

The inelastic scattering of electrons which carry current through a single-molecule junction is modeled by a quantum dot, coupled to electron reservoirs via two leads. When the electron is on the dot, it is coupled to a single harmonic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-04-29 O. Entin-Wohlman , Y. Imry , A. Aharony

High time-bandwidth product signal and idler pulses comprised of independent identically distributed two-mode squeezed vacuum (TMSV) states are readily produced by spontaneous parametric downconversion. These pulses are virtually unique…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-20 Haowei Shi , Bingzhi Zhang , Jeffrey H. Shapiro , Zheshen Zhang , Quntao Zhuang

Heat dissipation in current-carrying cryogenic nanostructures is problematic because the phonon density of states decreases strongly as energy decreases. We show that the Coulomb interaction can prove a valuable resource for carrier cooling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-08-27 John King Gamble , Mark Friesen , Robert Joynt , S. N. Coppersmith

Doppler cooling on a narrow transition is limited by the noise of single scattering events. It shows novel features, which are in sharp contrast with cooling on a broad transition, such as a non-Gaussian momentum distribution, and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Maryvonne Chalony , Anders Kastberg , Bruce Klappauf , David Wilkowski

The epsilon-near-zero (ENZ) tunneling phenomenon allows full transmission of waves through a narrow channel even in the presence of a strong geometric mismatch. Here we experimentally demonstrate nonlinear control of the ENZ tunneling by an…

Entanglement offers substantial advantages in quantum information processing, but loss and noise hinder its applications in practical scenarios. Although it has been well known for decades that the classical communication capacity over…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-03-16 Haowei Shi , Zheshen Zhang , Quntao Zhuang

We study one-electron tunneling through atomic-scale one-dimensional wires in the presence of coherent electron-phonon (e-ph) coupling. We use a full quantum model for the e-ph interaction within the wire with open boundary conditions. We…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Ness , A. J. Fisher

We observe individual tunnel events of a single electron between a quantum dot and a reservoir, using a nearby quantum point contact (QPC) as a charge meter. The QPC is capacitively coupled to the dot, and the QPC conductance changes by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. M. K. Vandersypen , J. M. Elzerman , R. N. Schouten , L. H. Willems van Beveren , R. Hanson , L. P. Kouwenhoven

We investigate heat and charge transport in NN'IS tunnel junctions in the diffusive limit. Here N and S are massive normal and superconducting electrodes (reservoirs), N' is a normal metal strip, and I is an insulator. The flow of electric…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-14 A. S. Vasenko , E. V. Bezuglyi , H. Courtois , F. W. J. Hekking
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