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We compare the behavior of bond lengths, cross sectional shape and bulk modulus in equilibrium structure at ambient conditions and under hydrostatic pressure of all the three kinds of uncapped single walled carbon nanotubes. Results of our…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-12-31 Ali Nasir Imtani , V. K. Jindal

We investigate structural parameters, i.e., bond lengths and bond angles of isolated uncapped zigzag single-wall nanotubes in detail. The bond lengths and bond angles are determined for several radii tubes by using a theoretical procedure…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-01-05 Ali Nasir Imtani , V. K. Jindal

Results of the bond lengths for various chiralities of single-wall carbon carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) (armchair, zigzag and chiral) are obtained. We use modified helical and rotational symmetries to describe the structure of SWNTs and Tersoff…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Ali Nasir Imtani , V. K. Jindal

Based on the helical and rotational symmetries and Tersoff-Brenner potential with couple of modified parameters, we investigate the variation of bond length/lengths in equilibrium structure due to tube length as well as due to applied…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Ali Nasir Imtani , V. K. Jindal

Analytic expressions for strains in carbon nanotubes of all chiralities in lateral and axial directions have been obtained. These expressions have been related to bond angle and bond length flexibilities. This finally results in obtaining…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Prashant Jindal , V. K. Jindal

We consider geometric constraints for the addition of carbon atoms to the rim of a growing nanotube. The growth of a tube proceeds through the conversion of dangling bonds from armchair to zigzag and vice versa. We find that the growth rate…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-07-20 Heiko Dumlich , Stephanie Reich

We study the binding energy, intertube distance and electronic structure of bundles consisting of single walled carbon nanotubes of the same chirality. We model various nanotube structures (chiralities) and orientations with van der Waals…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-07-20 Heiko Dumlich , Stephanie Reich

The structural, electronic, optical and vibrational properties of the collapsed (10,10) single-walled carbon nanotube bundle under hydrostatic pressure have been studied by the first-principles calculations. Some features are observed in…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Xiaoping Yang , Gang Wu , Jinming Dong

Chemical vapor deposition synthesis of single-walled carbon nanotubes experiments, using Fe catalyst, and alternating methane and carbon monoxide as carbon feedstocks, lead to the reversible formation of junctions between tubes of different…

The electrical properties of a carbon nanotube depend strongly on its lattice structure as defined by chiral and translational vectors. A toroidal shape for a nanotube allows various twisted structures to exist along the direction of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Sasaki , Y. Kawazoe

We combine ab initio, tight-binding methods and analytical theory to study piezoelectric effect of boron nitride nanotubes. We find that piezoelectricity of a heteropolar nanotube depends on its chirality and diameter and can be understood…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Na Sai , E. J. Mele

We develop and solve a continuum theory for the piezoelectric response of nanotubes under applied uniaxial and torsional stresses. We find that the piezoelectric response is controlled by the chiral angle, the aspect ratio, and two…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 P. J. Michalski , E. J. Mele

Single walled carbon nanotube's cross section can be flattened under hydrostatic pressure. One example is the cross section of a single walled carbon nanotube successively deforms from the original round shape to oval shape, then to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Weihua Mu , Jianshu Cao , Zhong-can Ou-Yang

We study the structural and electronic properties of isolated single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) under hydrostatic pressure using a combination of theoretical techniques: Continuum elasticity models, classical molecular dynamics…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Rodrigo B. Capaz , Catalin D. Spataru , Paul Tangney , Marvin L. Cohen , Steven G. Louie

The continuous two-dimensional (2D) elastic model for single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) provided by Tu and Ou-Yang in [Phys. Rev. B \textbf{65}, 235411 (2003)] is reduced to a one-dimensional (1D) curvature elastic model strictly. This…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-18 Xiaohua Zhou

Based on first-principles calculations we show that gold atoms can form both free-standing and tip-suspended chiral single-wall nanotubes composed of helical atomic strands. Free-standing, infinite (5,5) tube is found to be energetically…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. T. Senger , S. Dag , S. Ciraci

The variation of the optical absorption of carbon nanotubes with their geometry has been a long standing question at the heart of both metrological and applicative issues, in particular because optical spectroscopy is one of the primary…

We have assigned the chirality of the internal tubes of double walled carbon nanotubes grown by catalytic chemical vapor deposition using the high sensitivity of the radial breathing mode (RB) in inelastic light scattering experiments. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 R. R. Bacsa , A. Peigney , Ch. Laurent , P. Puech , W. S. Bacsa

The curvature effects in carbon nanotubes are studied analytically as a function of chirality. The pi-orbitals are found to be significantly rehybridized in all tubes, so that they are never normal to the tubes' surface. This results in a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Alex Kleiner , Sebastian Eggert

Based on a numerical ab initio study, we discuss a structure model for a broad boron sheet, which is the analog of a single graphite sheet, and the precursor of boron nanotubes. The sheet has linear chains of sp hybridized sigma bonds lying…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-09-29 Jens Kunstmann , Alexander Quandt
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