English
Related papers

Related papers: On chaotic nature of speech signals

200 papers

A general indicator of the presence of chaos in a dynamical system is the largest Lyapunov exponent. This quantity provides a measure of the mean exponential rate of divergence of nearby orbits. In this paper, we show that the so-called…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2014-01-28 F. L. Dubeibe , L. D. Bermudez-Almanza

We show, using covariant Lyapunov vectors, that the chaotic solutions of spatially extended dissipative systems evolve within a manifold spanned by a finite number of physical modes hyperbolically isolated from a set of residual degrees of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-02-24 Hong-liu Yang , Kazumasa A. Takeuchi , Francesco Ginelli , Hugues Chaté , Günter Radons

We focus on chaotic dynamical systems and analyze their time series with the use of autoencoders, i.e., configurations of neural networks that map identical output to input. This analysis results in the determination of the latent space…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-06-19 N. Almazova , G. D. Barmparis , G. P. Tsironis

Constraints are found on the spatial variation of finite-time Lyapunov exponents of two and three-dimensional systems of ordinary differential equations. In a chaotic system, finite-time Lyapunov exponents describe the average rate of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jean-Luc Thiffeault , Allen H. Boozer

Understanding and quantifying chaos from data remains challenging. We present a data-driven method for estimating the largest Lyapunov exponent (LLE) from one-dimensional chaotic time series using machine learning. A predictor is trained to…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-03 A. Velichko , M. Belyaev , P. Boriskov

We study the dynamics of a nonlinear one-dimensional disordered system from a spectral point of view. The spectral entropy and the Lyapunov exponent are extracted from the short time dynamics, and shown to give a pertinent characterization…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-05-03 Benoît Vermersch , Jean Claude Garreau

Using direct numerical simulation we study the behavior of the maximal Lyapunov exponent in thin-layer turbulence, where one dimension of the system is constrained geometrically. Such systems are known to exhibit transitions from fully…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-06-02 Daniel Clark , Andres Armua , Calum Freeman , Daniel J. Brener , Arjun Berera

Strange nonchaotic attractors (SNAs), which are realized in many quasiperiodically driven nonlinear systems are strange (geometrically fractal) but nonchaotic (the largest nontrivial Lyapunov exponent is negative). Two such identical…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-30 Ramakrishna Ramaswamy

In this paper, we discuss the Lyapunov exponent definition of chaos and how it can be used to quantify the chaotic behavior of a system. We derive a way to practically calculate the Lyapunov exponent of a one-dimensional system and use it…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-07-12 Brandon Le

We study the influence of disorder on propagation of waves in one-dimensional structures. Transmission properties of the process governed by the Schr\"{o}dinger equation with the white noise potential can be expressed through the Lyapunov…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-02-08 Yuri Godin , Stanislav Molchanov , Boris Vainberg

We show that in the classical interaction picture the echo-dynamics, namely the composition of perturbed forward and unperturbed backward hamiltonian evolution, can be treated as a time-dependent hamiltonian system. For strongly chaotic…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Gregor Veble , Tomaz Prosen

We study the effect of a random perturbation on a one-parameter family of dynamical systems whose behavior in the absence of perturbation is ill understood. We provide conditions under which the perturbed system is ergodic and admits a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-10-02 Zeng Lian , Mikko Stenlund

We consider the problem of constructing Lyapunov functions for linear differential equations with delays. For such systems it is known that exponential stability implies the existence of a positive Lyapunov function which is quadratic on…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-07-03 Matthew M. Peet , Antonis Papachristodoulou , Sanjay Lall

Nowadays the Lyapunov exponents and Lyapunov dimension have become so widespread and common that they are often used without references to the rigorous definitions or pioneering works. It may lead to a confusion since there are at least two…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-03-07 N. V. Kuznetsov , T. A. Alexeeva , G. A. Leonov

We claim that looking at probability distributions of \emph{finite time} largest Lyapunov exponents, and more precisely studying their large deviation properties, yields an extremely powerful technique to get quantitative estimates of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-20 Roberto Artuso , Cesar Manchein

Noise-induced phenomena in high-dimensional dynamical systems were investigated from a random dynamical systems point of view. In a class of generalized H\'enon maps, which are randomly perturbed delayed logistic maps, with monotonically…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-09-05 Huayan Chen , Yuzuru Sato

Lyapunov exponents of dynamical systems are defined from the rates of divergence of nearby trajectories. For stochastic systems, one typically assumes that these trajectories are generated under the "same noise realization". The purpose of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-04-20 Tanguy Laffargue , Julien Tailleur , Frédéric van Wijland

The stochastic approach to the determination of the largest Lyapunov exponent of a many-particle system is tested in the so-called mean-field XY-Hamiltonians. In weakly chaotic regimes, the stochastic approach relates the Lyapunov exponent…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Celia Anteneodo , Raphael N. P. Maia , Raul O. Vallejos

Recent work has shown that statistical arguments, seemingly well-justified in higher dimensions, can also be used to derive reasonable, albeit less accurate, estimates of the largest Lyapunov exponent ${\chi}$ in lower-dimensional…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Balsa Terzic , Henry E. Kandrup

The well-known Vicsek model describes the dynamics of a flock of self-propelled particles (SPPs). Surprisingly, there is no direct measure of the chaotic behavior of such systems. Here, we discuss the dynamical phase transition present in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-01-25 L. H. Miranda-Filho , T. A. Sobral , A. J. F. de Souza , Y. Elskens , Antonio R. de C. Romaguera